Total mixed ration feed preparation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a total mixed ration feed preparation device. A water storage tank is arranged for storing water, a communicating pipe is communicated with the water storage tank and a hard pipe, the hard pipe is in threaded connection with a pipe nozzle, a protective cover is fixedly connected in a shell, spraying holes are formed in the protective cover, and a dustproof sleeve fixedly connected with the protective cover is used for protecting the pipe nozzle; the first series connection rod and the second series connection rod are connected with a plurality of hard pipes and a plurality of connecting rods connected with fixing plates in series correspondingly, the first series connection rod and the second series connection rod are locked and loosened through a locking block and a buckling plate, and therefore the pipe nozzle can be separated from the dustproof sleeve in the using process and inserted into the dustproof sleeve after being used; and the through holes in the fixed plate are controlled to penetrate through the spraying holes. By the adoption of the technical scheme, water is sprayed more evenly in the shell, water and forage are effectively and evenly mixed, and the probability that the nozzle is blocked by dust is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed preparation equipment, in particular to a device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed. Background Art

[0002] Total mixed ration feed preparation machine is a kind of equipment used to prepare mixed rations, which is widely used in animal husbandry, especially in large ranches and dairy farms. The total mixed ration preparation machine can mix various feed ingredients, such as grains, protein powder, minerals, vitamins, etc., into a consistent mixed ration according to a predetermined formula and proportion, so as to meet the nutritional needs of livestock and poultry of different types and ages. It can improve the uniformity and stability of feed, reduce feed waste, and improve the production performance and health level of livestock and poultry.

[0003] In actual use, operators will prepare appropriate feed according to the number of livestock, and the ratio of forage to water is relatively fixed. When preparing feed, first place the forage in the preparation machine, and then pour the prepared water into the preparation machine from the feed port or the top of the preparation machine. Since the forage is looser and easier to absorb water during the kneading process, the poured water cannot be fully mixed with the forage. Therefore, a large amount of dust will be generated during the kneading process, especially at the discharge port. As a result, there is too much dust in the working environment, which may even affect the health of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of uneven mixing of water and forage and excessive dust by providing a device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technology.

[0005] The utility model provides a fully mixed ration feed preparation device, including a shell, an auger and a motor, the motor drives the auger to rotate in the shell, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a connecting pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, a nozzle for spraying the inside of the shell is movably connected to the connecting pipe, a protective mechanism for protecting the nozzle is arranged in the shell, the protective mechanism is movably connected to the nozzle, a control mechanism for controlling the relative position of the nozzle and the protective mechanism is arranged outside the shell, the control mechanism is movably connected to the nozzle, and the control mechanism is movably connected to the protective mechanism. By arranging the water storage tank, the connecting pipe and the nozzle to spray water into the shell, water and forage are effectively mixed evenly.

[0006] Preferably, the nozzle is connected to the connecting pipe through a hard tube, the hard tube penetrates the shell, one end of the hard tube is threadedly connected to the nozzle, and the other end of the hard tube is plugged or threadedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a protection cover and a spray hole. The spray hole is provided on a side of the protection cover close to the auger. The protection cover is closed in the middle of the side with the spray hole, and the side of the protection cover close to the shell is open and fixedly connected to the shell.

[0008] The protective mechanism also includes a through-hole needle, a fixed plate, a slider and a connecting rod. A slide groove is provided on the inner side of the protective cover. The through-hole needle is fixed to the fixed plate and corresponds to the spray hole. The slider is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate. The slider slides in the slide groove. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The connecting rod passes through the shell. The hard pipe passes through the fixed plate and slides in the fixed plate. The nozzle is protected by setting the protective mechanism to reduce the probability of the nozzle being blocked by dust.

[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a first series rod and a second series rod, the first series rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of hard tubes, and the second series rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods.

[0010] Preferably, the control mechanism further includes a locking block, a movable groove, a telescopic rod, a spring and a snap plate, the locking block is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, the movable groove is provided in the locking block, and the first series rod and the second series rod are movable in the movable groove, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the snap plate, the spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, and the snap plate is snapped with the first series rod and the second series rod. The cross section of the snap plate is arc-shaped. By setting a control mechanism to control multiple nozzles to be protected by the protective cover, and controlling multiple fixed plates and through holes to be directed to the spray hole through holes of the protective cover, the probability of blockage of the spray hole is reduced.

[0011] Preferably, a dust cover is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover where the spray hole is opened, the dust cover is fixedly connected to the center of the protective cover, and the dust cover is movably connected to the nozzle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed, which stores water in a water tank, connects the water tank and a hard pipe with a connecting pipe, and is threadedly connected to a nozzle. A protective cover is fixedly connected inside a shell, and a spray hole is provided in the protective cover. A dust cover fixedly connected to the protective cover protects the nozzle. A first series rod and a second series rod are respectively connected in series with a plurality of hard pipes and a plurality of connecting rods connected to a fixed plate. The first series rod and the second series rod are locked and released by a locking block and a snap plate, so that the nozzle can be separated from the dust cover when in use, and the dust cover is inserted after use, and the through hole on the control fixed plate is through-holed for the spray hole. The above technical scheme is adopted to make the water spray more evenly inside the shell, effectively mix the water and forage evenly, and effectively reduce the probability of the nozzle being blocked by dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a complete mixed ration feed preparation device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the housing and the auger of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism and control mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic front view of the control mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure, the shell 1; the auger 11; the motor 12; the water tank 2; the connecting pipe 21; the hard pipe 31; the nozzle 32; the protective mechanism 4; the protective cover 41; the slide groove 411; the dust cover 412; the spray hole 42; the through-hole needle 43; the fixing plate 44; the slider 45; the connecting rod 46; the control mechanism 5; the first serial rod 51; the second serial rod 52; the locking block 53; the movable groove 54; the telescopic rod 55; the spring 56; the snap plate 57. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the present invention and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows:

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model provides a device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed, including a shell 1, an auger 11 and a motor 12, wherein the motor 12 drives the auger 11 to rotate in the shell 1. Usually, one or two groups of augers 11 and a motor 12 are provided, and a plurality of metal accessories for kneading grass are fixedly connected to the auger 11. A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, and the water tank 2 is arranged on a side of the shell 1 away from the discharge port, and the discharge port is usually arranged on the side wall of the shell 1. In order to prevent too much grass and dust from falling into the water tank 2, a filter screen can be hinged at its upper end. A water pump is arranged in the water tank 2.

[0025] A connecting pipe 21 is provided in the water storage tank 2, and the connecting pipe 21 is movably connected with a nozzle 32 for spraying the inside of the shell 1. The nozzle 32 is connected to the connecting pipe 21 through a hard pipe 31, and the hard pipe 31 penetrates the shell 1. One end of the hard pipe 31 is threadedly connected to the nozzle 32, and the other end of the hard pipe 31 is plugged or threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 21. That is, one end of the connecting pipe 21 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is plugged or threadedly connected to the hard pipe 31, and the other end of the hard pipe 31 is threadedly connected to the nozzle 32, and the threaded connection facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the nozzle 32.

[0026] As another example, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a protective mechanism 4 for protecting the nozzle 32 is provided in the housing 1 of the present application, and the protective mechanism 4 is movably connected to the nozzle 32. The protective mechanism 4 includes a protective cover 41 and a spray hole 42. The spray hole 42 is provided on the side of the protective cover 41 close to the auger 11. The protective cover 41 is closed in the middle of the side where the spray hole 42 is provided, and the side of the protective cover 41 close to the housing 1 is open and fixedly connected to the housing 1. A dust cover 412 is fixedly connected to the side where the spray hole 42 is provided. The dust cover 412 is fixedly connected to the center of the protective cover 41, and the dust cover 412 is movably connected to the nozzle 32. The protective cover 41 is provided in the shape of a cylindrical shell, and the dust cover is fixed to the cylinder inside the protective cover 41, the diameter of which is greater than the diameter of the nozzle 32, and the protective cover 41 is fixed at the center of the protective cover 41, i.e., the closed position.

[0027] The protection mechanism 4 also includes a through-hole needle 43, a fixed plate 44, a slider 45 and a connecting rod 46. A slide groove 411 is provided inside the protection cover 41. The through-hole needle 43 is fixed to the fixed plate 44, and the through-hole needle 43 corresponds to the spray hole 42. The slider 45 is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate 44, and the slider 45 slides in the slide groove 411. The connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 44. The connecting rod 46 passes through the housing 1, and the hard tube 31 passes through the fixed plate 44 and slides in the fixed plate 44. The diameter of the through-hole needle 43 is smaller than the diameter of the spray hole 42. After the spraying is finished, the connecting rod 46 is pushed to drive the fixed plate 44 and the through-hole needle 43 to slide toward the side of the spray hole 42, and the through-hole needle 43 is inserted into the through hole in the spray hole 42. A plurality of slide grooves 411 can be provided, and a plurality of corresponding sliders 45 are also provided, so that the fixed plate 44 can remain stable when sliding in the protection cover 41, so that the through-hole needle 43 can be aligned with the spray hole 42.

[0028] As another example, Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a control mechanism 5 for controlling the relative position of the nozzle 32 and the protective mechanism 4 is disposed outside the housing 1 of the present application, and the control mechanism 5 is movably connected to the nozzle 32, and the control mechanism 5 is movably connected to the protective mechanism 4. The control mechanism 5 includes a first series rod 51 and a second series rod 52, the first series rod 51 is fixedly connected to a plurality of hard tubes 31, and the second series rod 52 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods 46. The cross-sections of the first series rod 51 and the second series rod 52 are rectangular.

[0029] The control mechanism 5 further includes a locking block 53, a movable groove 54, a telescopic rod 55, a spring 56 and a snap plate 57. The locking block 53 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, the movable groove 54 is provided in the locking block 53, and the first serial rod 51 and the second serial rod 52 are movable in the movable groove 54. One end of the telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 54, and the other end of the telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected to the snap plate 57. The spring 56 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 55, and the snap plate 57 is snapped with the first serial rod 51 and the second serial rod 52. The cross section of the snap plate 57 is arc-shaped.

[0030] The locking block 53 of this solution is provided with three movable grooves 54, the movable grooves 54 on both sides are used to place the second series rod 52, and the movable groove 54 in the middle is used to place the first series rod 51. Two snap plates 57 are set in each movable groove 54 to lock the first series rod 51 and the second series rod 52 at different positions. Multiple locking blocks 53 can be set to keep the first series rod 51 and the second series rod 52 stable when they are moving. Since the cross section of the snap plate 57 is arc-shaped, it will be squeezed by the first series rod 51 or the second series rod 52 when it contacts the first series rod 51 or the second series rod 52, and the telescopic rod 55 makes the snap plate 57 telescope along a straight line, and the spring 56 resets the snap plate 57. When in use, pulling the first series rod 51 can drive the hard tube 31 and the nozzle 32 to detach from the dust cover, and the snap plate 57 snaps the first series rod 51. Turn on the water pump and spray. After the spraying is finished, the second serial rod 52 is pushed to move toward the shell 1. When the second serial rod 52 is locked by the snap plate 57, the through-hole needle 43 is inserted into the spray hole 42 to make a through hole in the spray hole 42. After the spraying is finished, the second serial rod 52 is pulled to reset the fixing plate 44 and the through-hole needle 43, and they are fixed by the snap plate 57.

[0031] The working principle of a complete mixed ration feed preparation device of the present application is as follows: when in use, after placing the forage from the feed port into the housing 1, the first serial rod 51 is pulled to drive the nozzle 32 connected to the hard tube 31 to be separated from the dust cover, and the first serial rod 51 is buckled by the buckle plate 57. Turn on the water pump switch, and water is sprayed out from the nozzle 32 through the connecting pipe 21 and the hard tube 31. When the water in the protective cover 41 gradually increases, it is discharged from the spray hole 42 into the housing 1 and falls on the forage. As the forage is stirred by the auger 11, the water in the upper spray hole 42 sprays the forage more evenly, effectively improving the mixing of water and forage, and also reducing dust to a certain extent. After the spraying is completed, turn off the water pump switch, push the first serial rod 51, and buckle the first serial rod 51 by the buckle plate 57, so that the nozzle 32 is inserted into the dust cover, reducing the probability of the nozzle 32 being blocked. The second series rod 52 is pushed, and the second series rod 52 pushes the connecting rod 46 and the fixing plate 44 to move toward the spray hole 42. The fixing plate 44 slides along the slide groove 411 of the protective cover 41, and the through-hole needle 43 is inserted into the spray hole 42 to make a through hole. The second series rod 52 can be pulled and pushed back and forth multiple times to make a through hole. After the through hole is completed, the second series rod 52 is locked by the locking plate 57.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technician familiar with the field can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the above technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present technical solution.

Claims

1. A device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed, comprising a housing (1), an auger (11) and a motor (12), wherein the motor (12) drives the auger (11) to rotate in the housing (1), characterized in that A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), a connecting pipe (21) is provided inside the water tank (2), and a nozzle (32) for spraying the inside of the shell (1) is movably connected to the connecting pipe (21), a protective mechanism (4) for protecting the nozzle (32) is provided inside the shell (1), and the protective mechanism (4) is movably connected to the nozzle (32), and a control mechanism (5) for controlling the relative position of the nozzle (32) and the protective mechanism (4) is provided outside the shell (1), and the control mechanism (5) is movably connected to the nozzle (32), and the control mechanism (5) is movably connected to the protective mechanism (4).

2. The device for preparing a total mixed ration feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (32) is connected to the connecting pipe (21) via a hard pipe (31); the hard pipe (31) penetrates the shell (1); one end of the hard pipe (31) is threadedly connected to the nozzle (32); and the other end of the hard pipe (31) is plugged or threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (21).

3. The device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) comprises a protection cover (41) and a spray hole (42); the spray hole (42) is provided on a side of the protection cover (41) close to the auger (11); the protection cover (41) is closed in the middle of the side where the spray hole (42) is provided; the protection cover (41) is open on a side close to the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to the shell (1).

4. The device for preparing a complete mixed ration feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) also includes a through-hole needle (43), a fixed plate (44), a slider (45) and a connecting rod (46); a slide groove (411) is provided on the inner side of the protection cover (41); the through-hole needle (43) is fixed to the fixed plate (44), and the through-hole needle (43) corresponds to the spray hole (42); the slider (45) is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate (44); the slider (45) slides in the slide groove (411); the connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (44); the connecting rod (46) passes through the shell (1); the hard tube (31) passes through the fixed plate (44) and slides in the fixed plate (44).

5. The device for preparing a total mixed ration feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) comprises a first series rod (51) and a second series rod (52), wherein the first series rod (51) is fixedly connected to a plurality of the hard tubes (31), and the second series rod (52) is fixedly connected to a plurality of the connecting rods (46).

6. The device for preparing a total mixed ration feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) further comprises a locking block (53), a movable groove (54), a telescopic rod (55), a spring (56) and a snap plate (57); the locking block (53) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1); the movable groove (54) is provided on the locking block (53); the first serial rod (51) and the second serial rod (52) are movable in the movable groove (54); one end of the telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (54); the other end of the telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected to the snap plate (57); the spring (56) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (55); and the snap plate (57) is snapped with the first serial rod (51) and the second serial rod (52).

7. The device for preparing a total mixed ration feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the buckle plate (57) is arc-shaped.

8. The device for preparing a total mixed ration feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective cover (41) is fixedly connected to a dust cover (412) on one side where the spray hole (42) is opened. The dust cover (412) is fixedly connected to the center of the protective cover (41), and the dust cover (412) is movably connected to the nozzle (32).

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