External circulation gas-liquid reactor
By introducing a stirring mechanism and valve mechanism into the external circulating gas-liquid reactor, the problems of poor reaction effect and poor material control are solved, and more efficient gas-liquid reaction and safer material treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421532046.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing external circulating gas-liquid reactors have poor results during gas-liquid reactions and cannot effectively control the inlet and discharge of materials, making leakage prone to occur.
An external circulation gas-liquid reactor is designed, using a stirring mechanism to assist the gas-liquid reaction, and the inlet and discharge of the material is controlled through the valve mechanism to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the reaction process.
Through the use of the stirring mechanism, the effect of gas-liquid reaction is significantly improved, and the problem of insufficient gas-liquid reaction in the reactor is avoided; through the control of the valve mechanism, the safety of material in and out is ensured and leakage is avoided.
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Figure CN222943483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas-liquid reactors, in particular to an external circulation gas-liquid reactor. Background Art
[0002] An external circulation reactor refers to a reactor in which the concentration gradient in the axial direction is zero or close to zero. The structure of an external circulation reactor is basically the same as that of a differential reactor, except that an external circulation pipe is added to recirculate the gas coming out of the reactor to the inlet through a circulation machine. Due to the recirculation of a large amount of gas, the purpose of isoconcentration operation is achieved.
[0003] However, the prior art still has the following problems:
[0004] First, when the external circulation gas-liquid reactors in the prior art react gas and liquid, most of them cannot effectively assist the gas-liquid reaction inside the reactor, resulting in poor gas-liquid reaction effect inside the external circulation gas-liquid reactor.
[0005] Secondly, when the external circulation gas-liquid reactors of the prior art react gas and liquid, most of them cannot control the flow of inlet and outlet materials, which makes it easy for the external circulation gas-liquid reactor to leak during the reaction.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the inventors proposed an external circulation gas-liquid reactor to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the problem that most external circulation gas-liquid reactors cannot effectively assist the gas-liquid reaction inside the reactor and most external circulation gas-liquid reactors cannot control the flow of inlet and outlet materials; the purpose of the utility model is to provide an external circulation gas-liquid reactor.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an external circulation gas-liquid reactor, comprising a reaction tank, a cover plate is clamped on the upper end of the reaction tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the cover plate, the stirring mechanism is for assisting the gas-liquid reaction, a feed pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the reaction tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the reaction tank, one end of each of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a valve mechanism, the valve mechanism is for controlling the flow of inflow and outflow, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a limit rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, a limit plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limit rod, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the limit plate, a rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the gear ring, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limit rod, two driven gears used in conjunction with the gear ring are meshedly connected on the outer surface of the driving gear, stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of the two driven gears, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods, and stirring blades are fixedly arranged on one end of the plurality of springs.
[0009] Preferably, the valve mechanism includes a valve frame, sealing rubber rings are provided on both sides of the valve frame, a positioning plate is rotatably provided at the upper end of the valve frame, a pull rod is provided on one side of the positioning plate, a rotating plate is provided on the outer surface of the pull rod, a rotating rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating plate, and a butterfly valve plate is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. The utility model uses a stirring mechanism to effectively assist the gas and liquid to react when the external circulation gas-liquid reactor is reacting with the gas and liquid, thereby improving the reaction effect of the external circulation gas-liquid reactor, thereby achieving that the external circulation gas-liquid reactor can effectively assist the gas and liquid inside the reactor to react;
[0012] 2. The utility model uses a valve mechanism to control the inflow and outflow of gas and liquid when the external circulation gas-liquid reactor is reacting gas and liquid, thereby avoiding leakage of the external circulation gas-liquid reactor during the reaction, thereby achieving flow control of the inflow and outflow of materials in the external circulation gas-liquid reactor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stirring mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the valve mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. reaction tank; 2. stirring mechanism; 3. valve mechanism; 4. cover plate; 5. feed pipe; 6. discharge pipe; 20. motor; 21. mounting frame; 22. limit rod; 23. driving gear; 24. driven gear; 25. stirring rod; 26. spring; 27. stirring blade; 28. ring groove; 29. limit plate; 201. gear ring; 202. rotating frame; 30. valve frame; 31. positioning plate; 32. pull rod; 33. positioning groove; 34. rotating plate; 35. rotating rod; 36. butterfly valve plate; 37. rotating groove; 38. mounting plate; 39. sealing rubber ring; 301. threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides an external circulation gas-liquid reactor, comprising a reaction tank 1, a cover plate 4 is clamped on the upper end of the reaction tank 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cover plate 4, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the reaction tank 1, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the reaction tank 1, a valve mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one end of the feed pipe 5 and the discharge pipe 6, the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a motor 20, a limit rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor 20, a limit plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limit rod 22, a gear ring 201 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the limit plate 29, a rotating frame 202 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the gear ring 201, a driving gear 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limit rod 22, two driven gears 24 used in conjunction with the gear ring 201 are meshedly connected on the outer surface of the driving gear 23, and a stirring rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the two driven gears 24 , the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods 25 are fixed with multiple springs 26, and one end of the multiple springs 26 is fixed with a stirring blade 27. Through the stirring mechanism 2, the motor 20 on the cover plate 4 is started, so that the output end of the motor 20 can drive the limit rod 22 to rotate, so that the limit rod 22 can drive the driven gear 24 to rotate on the inner surface of the gear ring 201 through the driving gear 23. The gear ring 201 can be fixed at the lower end of the cover plate 4 through the rotating frame 202, and the driven gear 24 can drive the stirring rod 25 to slide and limit in the annular groove 28 of the limiting plate 29, so that the stirring rod 25 can drive the stirring blade 27 at one end of the spring 26 to rotate, and the spring 26 can make the stirring blade 27 flexibly swing, thereby achieving the purpose that the external circulation gas-liquid reactor can effectively assist the gas-liquid reaction inside the reactor.
[0020] A mounting bracket 21 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the motor 20 , and the lower end of the mounting bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate 4 . The motor 20 can be fixed on the upper end of the cover plate 4 through the mounting bracket 21 .
[0021] An annular groove 28 is formed at the upper end of the limiting plate 29 , and the inner surface of the annular groove 28 is slidably fitted with the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods 25 . The stirring rods 25 can slide and limit in the annular groove 28 through the annular groove 28 .
[0022] There are twenty-four springs 26 , and every four springs 26 are distributed in a ring shape on the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods 25 . The springs 26 are distributed in a ring shape, which can effectively improve the stirring effect.
[0023] The valve mechanism 3 includes a valve frame 30, and sealing rubber rings 39 are provided on both sides of the valve frame 30. A positioning plate 31 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the valve frame 30, and a pull rod 32 is provided on one side of the positioning plate 31. A rotating plate 34 is provided on the outer surface of the pull rod 32, and a rotating rod 35 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating plate 34. A butterfly valve plate 36 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod 35. Through the valve mechanism 3, the pull rod 32 on the valve frame 30 is pulled, so that the pull rod 32 can drive the positioning plate 31 to rotate, so that the pull rod 32 can drive the rotating plate 34 to rotate through the positioning groove 33, that is, the rotating plate 34 can drive the butterfly valve plate 36 to rotate in the rotating groove 37 through the rotating rod 35, and the sealing performance of the valve frame 30 can be improved through the sealing rubber ring 39, so that the external circulation gas-liquid reactor can achieve the purpose of controlling the flow of the inlet and outlet materials.
[0024] Thread grooves 301 are provided on both sides of the two valve frames 30 , and mounting plates 38 are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four thread grooves 301 , so that the thread grooves 301 and the mounting plates 38 can be effectively fixed to the gas-liquid delivery pipe.
[0025] A positioning groove 33 is formed on one side of the two rotating plates 34 , and the inner surfaces of the two positioning grooves 33 are respectively slidably fitted with the outer surfaces of the two pull rods 32 . The pull rods 32 can drive the rotating plates 34 to rotate when rotating through the positioning grooves 33 .
[0026] The two valve frames 30 are each provided with a rotation groove 37 , and the inner surfaces of the two rotation grooves 37 are respectively slidably fitted with the outer surfaces of the two butterfly valve plates 36 , and the butterfly valve plates 36 can slide on the inner surfaces of the rotation grooves 37 through the rotation grooves 37 .
[0027] Working principle: through the stirring mechanism 2, the motor 20 on the cover plate 4 is started, so that the output end of the motor 20 can drive the limit rod 22 to rotate, so that the limit rod 22 can drive the driven gear 24 to rotate on the inner surface of the gear ring 201 through the driving gear 23, and the gear ring 201 can be fixed at the lower end of the cover plate 4 through the rotating frame 202, and the driven gear 24 can drive the stirring rod 25 to slide and limit in the annular groove 28 of the limiting plate 29, so that the stirring rod 25 can drive the stirring blade 27 at one end of the spring 26 to rotate, and the spring 26 can make the stirring blade 27 flexibly swing, so as to achieve the purpose that the external circulation gas-liquid reactor can effectively assist the gas-liquid reaction inside the reactor;
[0028] Through the valve mechanism 3, the pull rod 32 on the valve frame 30 is pulled, so that the pull rod 32 can drive the positioning plate 31 to rotate, so that the pull rod 32 can drive the rotating plate 34 to rotate through the positioning groove 33, that is, the rotating plate 34 can drive the butterfly valve plate 36 to rotate in the rotating groove 37 through the rotating rod 35, and the sealing performance of the valve frame 30 can be improved by the sealing rubber ring 39, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the flow of the inlet and outlet materials of the external circulation gas-liquid reactor.
[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor, comprising a reaction tank (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the reaction tank (1) is clamped with a cover plate (4), the interior of the cover plate (4) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2), the outer surface of the reaction tank (1) is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (5), the lower end of the reaction tank (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (6), and one end of each of the feed pipe (5) and the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly provided with a valve mechanism (3); The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a motor (20), a limiting rod (22) being fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (20), a limiting plate (29) being fixedly provided on the outer surface of the limiting rod (22), a gear ring (201) being provided at the upper end of the limiting plate (29), a rotating frame (202) being fixedly provided at the upper end of the gear ring (201), a driving gear (23) being fixedly provided on the outer surface of the limiting rod (22), two driven gears (24) being meshingly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear (23) and being used in conjunction with the gear ring (201), stirring rods (25) being fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two driven gears (24), a plurality of springs (26) being fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods (25), and stirring blades (27) being fixedly provided at one end of the plurality of springs (26).
2. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The valve mechanism (3) comprises a valve frame (30), both sides of the valve frame (30) are provided with sealing rubber rings (39), the upper end of the valve frame (30) is rotatably provided with a positioning plate (31), one side of the positioning plate (31) is provided with a pull rod (32), the outer surface of the pull rod (32) is provided with a rotating plate (34), the lower end of the rotating plate (34) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (35), and one end of the rotating rod (35) is fixedly provided with a butterfly valve plate (36).
3. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (21) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the motor (20), and the lower end of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate (4).
4. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (28) is provided at the upper end of the limiting plate (29), and the inner surface of the annular groove (28) is slidably fitted with the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods (25).
5. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Twenty-four springs (26) are provided, and every four springs (26) are distributed in a ring shape on the outer surfaces of the two stirring rods (25).
6. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Thread grooves (301) are provided on both sides of the two valve frames (30), and mounting plates (38) are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four thread grooves (301).
7. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the two rotating plates (34) is provided with a positioning groove (33), and the inner surfaces of the two positioning grooves (33) are respectively slidably fitted with the outer surfaces of the two pull rods (32).
8. An external circulation gas-liquid reactor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two valve frames (30) are each provided with a rotation groove (37) inside, and the inner surfaces of the two rotation grooves (37) are respectively slidably fitted with the outer surfaces of the two butterfly valve plates (36).