Punching machine with positioning structure
By designing a hydraulic cylinder-driven limit clamp system in the stamper, the existing stamper positioning structure is solved and the problems of interference and complicated steps when replacing the mold is solved, and a more efficient positioning and replacement process is achieved, improving the finished product quality and replacement efficiency of stamping parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421905434.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing punching machine positioning structure is easily disturbed when replacing the mold, which affects the replacement efficiency, and the baffle size is fixed. When adjusting the size according to the mold, it is necessary to replace the new baffle with the help of a tool, which is complicated.
A stamping machine with a positioning structure is designed, and a limit clamp system driven by a hydraulic cylinder is adopted. By adjusting the coordination of the threaded rod and the movable block, the limit clamping block is adjusted and replaced, which is convenient for positioning and adjustment according to the width and height of the stamping part.
It effectively reduces the probability of the stamping parts being offset during the stamping process, improves the quality of the finished product, simplifies the replacement process of the stamping seat, and improves the replacement efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222944276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a punching machine with a positioning structure. Background Art
[0002] A stamping machine, also known as a punch press, is a piece of equipment used in the forging industry. It has great versatility, simple structure, and easy adjustment and maintenance. Stamping production is mainly for plates. During the stamping process, in order to prevent the material from shifting and causing the workpiece produced to fail to meet the standards, a positioning structure is required to limit the positioning of the material.
[0003] When the existing stamping machine positioning structure is used, baffles are usually set on both sides of the die base to position and maintain the position of the stamping part. The baffles are usually fixed with bolts, which is easy to cause interference when the die is replaced later, affecting the efficiency of replacement. In addition, the size of most baffles is fixed. When adjusting the size according to the mold, it is usually necessary to use tools to replace the new baffle, and the steps are relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching machine with a positioning structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A punching machine with a positioning structure comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the center of the top of the support frame, and a positioning assembly is arranged at the top of the base;
[0007] The push rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the upper and lower ends of the support frame and is connected to a punching head. A punching seat is installed at the center of the top of the base. The positioning assembly has an adjusting threaded rod. The top of the base is provided with a mounting groove that matches the adjusting threaded rod, and the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably installed in the mounting groove. The outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod is threadedly connected to movable blocks on both sides. The tops of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected to connecting blocks. The top of the connecting block is rotatably installed with a limited clamp block through a rotating rod.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a limiting clamp block 2 is arranged at the top of the limiting clamp block 1, and the bottom end of the limiting clamp block 2 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod at the front and rear ends, and the top ends of the limiting clamp block 2 and the limiting clamp block 1 are both provided with insertion holes that match the insertion rod.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a locking nut is threadedly connected to one side of the rotating rod of the limiting clamp block 1, and the side of the limiting clamp block 2 and the limiting clamp block 1 close to the stamping seat are both provided with anti-slip textures.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod is provided with two threads of the same length and opposite directions, the movable block is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod, and the base is slidably connected to the connecting block and the movable block.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, an adjusting motor is installed on one side of the base, a driving shaft of the adjusting motor passes through one side of the base and is connected to one end of the adjusting threaded rod, and the driving shaft of the adjusting motor is rotatably connected to the base.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the top end of the second limiting clamp block does not contact the punching head, and a handle groove is provided at one end of the second limiting clamp block away from the punching seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model sets a positioning component to cooperate with the stamping seat. During the stamping process, the position of the two limit clamps can be adjusted according to the width of the stamping part so as to clamp and position it, thereby reducing the probability of the stamping part being offset and improving the quality of the finished product.
[0015] In the process of use, by inserting the limiting clamp block 2 into the limiting clamp block 1, it is convenient to adjust according to the actual height of the stamping part, thereby improving the applicability. The limiting clamp block 1 and the limiting clamp block 2 are provided with anti-slip patterns, which can increase the friction between the stamping part and the limiting clamp block 2, thereby further reducing the probability of the stamping part sliding.
[0016] By setting a connecting block, a locking nut, a movable block and a limit clamp block 1, when replacing the stamping seat, the limit clamp block 2 can be removed and the limit clamp block 1 can be flipped over. At the same time, by keeping the limit clamp block 1 away from the stamping seat, the interference caused by the limit clamp block 1 on the installation and disassembly of the stamping seat can be reduced, thereby facilitating the improvement of replacement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a punching machine with a positioning structure according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjusting threaded rod and the movable block in the overall structure of a punching machine with a positioning structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning component in a punching machine with a positioning structure.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. punch head; 5. punch seat; 6. positioning assembly; 7. adjusting threaded rod; 8. movable block; 9. connecting block; 10. limit clamp block 1; 11. locking nut; 12. limit clamp block 2; 13. plug rod; 14. adjusting motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a punching machine with a positioning structure comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed at the center of the top of the support frame 2, and a positioning assembly 6 is arranged at the top of the base 1;
[0023] The push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the upper and lower ends of the support frame 2 and is connected to a punch head 4. A punch seat 5 is installed at the center of the top of the base 1. The positioning assembly 6 has an adjusting threaded rod 7. The top of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove that matches the adjusting threaded rod 7, and the adjusting threaded rod 7 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove. The outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to movable blocks 8 on both sides. The tops of the two movable blocks 8 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 9. The top of the connecting block 9 is rotatably installed with a limited clamp block 10 through a rotating rod.
[0024] In this embodiment, a limiting clamp block 2 12 is arranged at the top of the limiting clamp block 10, and the bottom end of the limiting clamp block 2 12 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 13 at the front and rear end positions, and the limiting clamp block 2 12 and the top of the limiting clamp block 10 are both provided with insertion holes matching the insertion rod 13. By inserting the limiting clamp block 2 12 into the limiting clamp block 10, the limiting clamp block 10 can be increased in height to ensure that the limiting clamp block 2 12 cooperates with the limiting clamp block 10, and the two sides of the stamping part can be limited and positioned.
[0025] In this embodiment, a locking nut 11 is threadedly connected to one side of the rotating rod of the limit clamp 10, and the limit clamp 2 12 and the side of the limit clamp 10 close to the stamping seat 5 are both provided with anti-slip textures. By loosening the locking nut 11, the lock of the limit clamp 10 can be released, and then the limit clamp 10 can be rotated to adjust its angle. The anti-slip texture can increase the friction between it and the workpiece to be stamped and reduce the probability of sliding.
[0026] In this embodiment, the outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod 7 is provided with two sections of threads of the same length and opposite directions. The movable block 8 is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod 7, and the base 1 is slidably connected to the connecting block 9 and the movable block 8. By rotating the adjusting threaded rod 7, the thread pushes the two limit clamps 10 away from and close to each other, so as to adjust according to the width of the workpiece to be stamped, facilitate clamping and positioning of the workpiece to be stamped, and avoid displacement of the material during the stamping process.
[0027] In this embodiment, an adjusting motor 14 is installed on one side of the base 1. The driving shaft of the adjusting motor 14 passes through one side of the base 1 and is connected to one end of the adjusting threaded rod 7. The driving shaft of the adjusting motor 14 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The adjusting threaded rod 7 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving shaft of the adjusting motor 14, which is convenient for transmission. The driving shaft of the adjusting motor 14 is rotatably connected to the base 1 to avoid interference of the base 1 on the adjusting motor 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, the top end of the limiting clamp 12 does not contact the punch head 4, and a handle groove is provided at the end of the limiting clamp 12 away from the punch seat 5. The handle groove makes it easy to lift the limiting clamp 12, and the limiting clamp 12 does not contact the punch head 4 to avoid collision damage.
[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a punching machine with a positioning structure. When in use, first, when clamping the punching piece, the punching piece is placed on the punching seat 5, and the two limit clamps 10 are threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod 7 through various components, and the limit clamps 10 are located on both sides of the punching seat 5. At the same time, the adjusting threaded rod 7 is provided with two sections of threads of the same length and opposite directions, so that the two limit clamps 10 can be pushed away from and close to each other by the adjustment motor 14 driving shaft to rotate, so as to adjust according to the width of the punching piece to be punched, so as to facilitate the clamping and positioning of the punching piece to be punched, avoid the material from being offset during the punching process, reduce the probability of substandard production quality, and improve the stability of the punching process;
[0030] When the height of the stamping part and the stamping seat 5 is relatively high, since the limiting clamp block 10 is provided with a plug hole that matches the insertion rod 13, the limiting clamp block 2 12 can be inserted into the limiting clamp block 10, which can increase the height of the limiting clamp block 10, so as to ensure that the limiting clamp block 2 12 cooperates with the limiting clamp block 10, and the two sides of the stamping part can be limited and positioned to avoid its skew;
[0031] At the same time, when the stamping seat 5 is replaced according to the actual situation of the stamping part, since the limit clamp block 10 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 9, the lock of the limit clamp block 10 can be released by loosening the locking nut 11, and then the limit clamp block 10 can be rotated to adjust its angle, and according to the above steps, after fine-tuning the angle, the distance between it and the stamping seat 5 can be adjusted to avoid the limit clamp block 10 causing greater interference to the installation of the stamping seat 5, which is convenient for improving the replacement efficiency, and the adjustment process of the limit clamp block 10 does not require frequent installation and disassembly, which is convenient for reducing the tedious steps of personnel operating back and forth.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punching machine with a positioning structure, comprising a base (1), a support frame (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (3) being installed at the center of the top of the support frame (2), characterized in that: A positioning component (6) is provided at the top of the base (1); The push rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the upper and lower ends of the support frame (2) and is connected to a punch head (4). A punch seat (5) is installed at the center of the top of the base (1). The positioning component (6) has an adjusting threaded rod (7). The top of the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove that matches the adjusting threaded rod (7), and the adjusting threaded rod (7) is rotatably installed in the mounting groove. The outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to movable blocks (8) at both sides. The tops of the two movable blocks (8) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (9). The top of the connecting block (9) is rotatably installed with a limiting clamp (10) through a rotating rod.
2. A punching machine with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting clamp block 2 (12) is arranged at the top end of the limiting clamp block 1 (10), and an insertion rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting clamp block 2 (12) near the front and rear ends, and a plug hole matching the insertion rod (13) is provided at the top ends of the limiting clamp block 2 (12) and the limiting clamp block 1 (10).
3. A punching machine with a positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking nut (11) is threadedly connected to one side of the rotating rod of the limiting clamp block 1 (10), and the limiting clamp block 2 (12) and the side of the limiting clamp block 1 (10) close to the punching seat (5) are both provided with anti-slip textures.
4. A punching machine with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the adjusting threaded rod (7) is provided with two threads of the same length and opposite directions; the movable block (8) is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod (7); and the base (1) is slidably connected to the connecting block (9) and the movable block (8).
5. A punching machine with a positioning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (14) is installed on one side of the base (1); a driving shaft of the adjusting motor (14) passes through one side of the base (1) and is connected to one end of the adjusting threaded rod (7); and the driving shaft of the adjusting motor (14) is rotatably connected to the base (1).
6. A punching machine with a positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the second limiting clamp block (12) does not contact the punching head (4), and a handle groove is provided at one end of the second limiting clamp block (12) away from the punching seat (5).