Scrap steel cut-off machine

By designing a scrap steel anti-stack mechanism in the scrap steel cutting machine, and using the cooperation of the guide plate and the fan-shaped material transport trough, the cut steel is slided off and rotated away, the problem of steel stacking is solved, and the smooth discharge of steel and a safe working environment is achieved.

CN222944606UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06CHONGQING XINXIANGYUAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421998499.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the continuous operation of the scrap steel cutting machine, the cut steel is likely to accumulate in the front side area of ​​the gate, resulting in subsequent steel discharge being blocked and safety risks.

Method used

A scrap steel anti-stack mechanism is designed, including a U-shaped material storage trough, a guide plate, a drive motor, a sprocket and a transmission chain. Through the cooperation of the guide plate and a fan-shaped material transport trough, the cut steel is slided off and rotated away, and finally transported through the transport belt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of steel on the front side of the gate, ensures the smooth discharge of steel, reduces safety risks, and improves the working efficiency of the cutting machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap steel cut-off machine which comprises a portal frame, a knife switch is movably arranged in the portal frame, a switch table matched with the knife switch is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the portal frame, a scrap steel conveyor is arranged on the surface of the rear side of the portal frame, and a scrap steel accumulation preventing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the front side of the portal frame. The scrap steel anti-accumulation mechanism comprises a U-shaped material containing groove and a material guide plate fixed to the rear side of an inner cavity of the U-shaped material containing groove. According to the technical scheme, the anti-accumulation mechanism is arranged at the position of the discharging opening in the front side of the hydraulic steel cut-off machine, the cut-off waste steel slides down along the material guiding plate by means of butt joint of the material guiding plate and the brake table, and the section-shaped steel is transferred to the conveying belt through the rotating fan-shaped material conveying groove; as the power of the conveying belt and the fan-shaped conveying groove comes from the same motor through the chain and the chain wheel, the conveying belt and the fan-shaped conveying groove can operate synchronously to convey the steel, and the cut steel is prevented from being stacked at the gate position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic cutting machines, in particular to a scrap steel cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The scrap steel cutting machine is also called a scrap steel shearing machine or a cutter. It usually relies on hydraulic pressure to drive the groove gate to contact the gate platform, so as to cut the steel with a large shear force. In actual use, the inventor found that due to the continuous operation of the cutting machine, the cut steel will fall to the front area of ​​the gate. As the steel accumulates, it will gradually block the subsequent discharge of steel. If the accumulated steel is manually moved, the high-pile steel is easy to fall over and injure the workers, which poses a certain safety risk. Usually, the machine needs to be shut down and the steel needs to be pushed away by a forklift or shovel. In combination with the above viewpoints, people in this field have proposed a scrap steel cutting machine that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a technical solution for a scrap steel cutting machine to solve the shortcomings of the background technology. In order to solve the disadvantages and defects of the background technology, the technical solution has the following contents:

[0004] It comprises a gantry, wherein a gate knife is movably arranged inside the gantry, a gate platform cooperating with the gate knife is fixed to the inner bottom of the gantry, and a scrap steel conveyor is arranged on the rear surface of the gantry, wherein a scrap steel anti-accumulation mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the gantry;

[0005] The scrap steel material anti-accumulation mechanism comprises a U-shaped material trough, a material guide plate fixed to the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough, and a driving motor fixed to the left side surface of the U-shaped material trough, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a front sprocket, a rear sprocket is rotatably arranged on the left side surface of the U-shaped material trough, and a transmission chain is arranged between the rear sprocket and the front sprocket;

[0006] Two driven rollers are rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough, and a conveyor belt is wound around the outer ring of the driven roller. The left end of the driven roller on the front side passes through the U-shaped material trough and is fixedly connected to the right end of the front sprocket.

[0007] A driving roller is rotatably connected to the rear surface of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough, and 6-8 fan-shaped material transport troughs are fixed in a circular array on the outer ring surface of the driving roller, and the left end of the driving roller passes through the U-shaped material trough and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rear sprocket.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the top surface of the gantry, and the telescopic shafts of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate the gantry and are fixedly connected to the top surface of the knife.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the rear side surface of the gate platform contacts the front side surface of the gate knife for cutting off the scrap steel.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top of the front side surface of the gate is flush with the top of the rear side surface of the guide plate and is fixedly connected, and there is a spacing of 1-2 cm between the front side surface of the guide plate and the outer ring surface of the fan-shaped material conveying trough.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the vertical cross-sections of the fan-shaped material conveying trough are all fan-shaped, and when viewed from the left side, the fan-shaped material conveying trough rotates counterclockwise, and the opening of the fan-shaped material conveying trough faces the counterclockwise direction.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the rear top port of the conveyor belt is located below the fan-shaped material conveying trough, and there is a spacing of 1-2 cm between the rear surface of the conveyor belt and the fan-shaped material conveying trough.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a circular hole for the front driven roller to pass through is opened on the front left surface of the U-shaped material trough, and a circular hole for the driving roller to pass through is opened on the rear left surface of the U-shaped material trough, wherein bearings are installed inside the circular holes.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] In this technical solution, an anti-accumulation mechanism is set at the front discharge port of the hydraulic steel cutting machine, and a guide plate is connected to the gate platform to allow the cut waste steel to slide along the guide plate, and the segmented steel is transferred to the conveyor belt through a rotating fan-shaped material trough. Since the power of the conveyor belt and the fan-shaped material trough comes from the same motor through chains and sprockets, they can operate synchronously to transport the steel, thereby preventing the cut steel from accumulating at the gate position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the steel hydraulic cutting machine;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic cutting mechanism;

[0019] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the scrap steel material anti-accumulation mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the scrap steel anti-accumulation mechanism.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Gantry; 2. Gate knife; 3. Scrap steel anti-accumulation mechanism; 31. U-shaped material trough; 32. Conveyor belt; 33. Front sprocket; 34. Driving motor; 35. Transmission chain; 36. Rear sprocket; 37. Material guide plate; 38. Fan-shaped material trough; 39. Driving roller; 310. Driven roller; 4. Scrap steel conveyor; 5. Gate platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present utility model are introduced below.

[0024] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application and use. It should be understood that in all these figures, the same or similar figure numbers indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various figures only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may use exaggerated methods to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The various publications, patents and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment, a better technical solution of a scrap steel cutting machine, includes the following:

[0026] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 As shown; it comprises a gantry 1, a gate knife 2 is movably arranged inside the gantry 1, a gate platform 5 cooperating with the gate knife 2 is fixed to the inner bottom of the gantry 1, and a scrap steel conveyor 4 is arranged on the rear side surface of the gantry 1, wherein a scrap steel anti-accumulation mechanism 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the gantry 1;

[0027] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown; the scrap steel material anti-accumulation mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped material trough 31, a material guide plate 37 fixed to the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough 31, and a driving motor 34 fixed to the left side surface of the U-shaped material trough 31, and a front sprocket 33 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 34, a rear sprocket 36 is rotatably arranged on the left side surface of the U-shaped material trough 31, and a transmission chain 35 is arranged between the rear sprocket 36 and the front sprocket 33;

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown; two driven rollers 310 are rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough 31, and a conveyor belt 32 is wound on the outer ring of the driven roller 310, and the left end of the front driven roller 310 passes through the U-shaped material trough 31 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the front sprocket 33; a driving roller 39 is rotatably connected to the rear surface of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough 31, and 6-8 fan-shaped material conveying troughs 38 are fixed in a circular array on the outer ring surface of the driving roller 39, and the left end of the driving roller 39 passes through the U-shaped material trough 31 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rear sprocket 36.

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 As shown; two hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the top surface of the gantry 1, and the telescopic shafts of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate the gantry 1 and are fixedly connected to the top surface of the gate knife 2. The rear surface of the gate platform 5 contacts the front surface of the gate knife 2 for cutting off the scrap steel. The top of the front surface of the gate platform 5 is flush with the top of the rear surface of the guide plate 37 and is fixedly connected, and there is a 1-2 cm gap between the front surface of the guide plate 37 and the outer ring surface of the fan-shaped material transport trough 38. The vertical sections of the fan-shaped material transport trough 38 are all fan-shaped, and when viewed from the left side, the fan-shaped material transport trough 38 rotates counterclockwise, and the opening of the fan-shaped material transport trough 38 faces the counterclockwise direction.

[0030] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 4 As shown; the rear top port position of the conveyor belt 32 is below the fan-shaped material transport trough 38, and there is a spacing of 1-2 cm between the rear surface of the conveyor belt 32 and the fan-shaped material transport trough 38, a circular hole for the front driven roller 310 to pass through is opened on the front side of the left surface of the U-shaped material trough 31, and a circular hole for the driving roller 39 to pass through is opened on the rear side of the left surface of the U-shaped material trough 31, wherein bearings are installed inside the circular holes.

[0031] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described as follows:

[0032] The scrap steel conveyor 4 is used to sequentially deliver the scrap steel into the interior of the gantry 1 for cutting. The hydraulic cylinder drives the telescopic shaft to drive the gate knife 2 to reciprocate up and down. After the inclined cut on the bottom surface of the gate knife 2 cooperates with the gate platform 5, the steel is sheared and cut. The cut steel bars slide along the front slope of the guide plate 37 to the inside of the fan-shaped material trough 38. Since the power of the driving motor 34 is distributed to the driving roller 39 and the driven roller 310 through the front sprocket 33, the transmission chain 35 and the rear sprocket 36, the driving roller 39 drives the multiple fan-shaped material troughs 38 to move counterclockwise to move the steel bars away, and the fan-shaped material troughs 38 rotate half a circle and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 32. The driven roller 310 drives the steel bars on the surface of the conveyor belt 32 away.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scrap steel cutting machine, comprising a gantry (1), characterized in that: A gate knife (2) is movably arranged inside the gantry (1), a gate platform (5) cooperating with the gate knife (2) is fixed to the inner bottom of the gantry (1), and a scrap steel conveyor (4) is arranged on the rear surface of the gantry (1), wherein a scrap steel anti-accumulation mechanism (3) is arranged on the front surface of the gantry (1); The scrap steel material anti-accumulation mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped material trough (31), a material guide plate (37) fixed to the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough (31), and a driving motor (34) fixed to the left side surface of the U-shaped material trough (31), and a front sprocket (33) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (34), a rear sprocket (36) is rotatably arranged on the left side surface of the U-shaped material trough (31), and a transmission chain (35) is arranged between the rear sprocket (36) and the front sprocket (33); Two driven rollers (310) are rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough (31), and a conveyor belt (32) is wound around the outer ring of the driven roller (310). The left end of the driven roller (310) on the front side passes through the U-shaped material trough (31) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the front sprocket (33); A driving roller (39) is rotatably connected to the rear surface of the inner cavity of the U-shaped material trough (31), and 6-8 fan-shaped material conveying troughs (38) are fixed in a ring array on the outer ring surface of the driving roller (39), and the left end of the driving roller (39) passes through the U-shaped material trough (31) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rear sprocket (36).

2. A scrap steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the top surface of the gantry (1), and telescopic shafts of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate the gantry (1) and are fixedly connected to the top surface of the knife gate (2).

3. The scrap steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side surface of the gate platform (5) contacts the front side surface of the gate knife (2) and is used to cut off the scrap steel.

4. The scrap steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the front side surface of the gate (5) is flush with the top of the rear side surface of the guide plate (37) and is fixedly connected, and there is a spacing of 1-2 cm between the front side surface of the guide plate (37) and the outer ring surface of the fan-shaped material conveying trough (38).

5. The scrap steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross-sections of the fan-shaped material conveying trough (38) are all fan-shaped, and when viewed from the left side, the fan-shaped material conveying trough (38) rotates counterclockwise, and the opening of the fan-shaped material conveying trough (38) faces the counterclockwise direction.

6. The scrap steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear top port of the conveyor belt (32) is located below the fan-shaped material conveying trough (38), and there is a distance of 1-2 cm between the rear surface of the conveyor belt (32) and the fan-shaped material conveying trough (38).

7. The scrap steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the front side of the left surface of the U-shaped material trough (31) for the front driven roller (310) to pass through, and a circular hole is provided on the rear side of the left surface of the U-shaped material trough (31) for the driving roller (39) to pass through, wherein bearings are installed inside the circular holes.