Trimming device for building board processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trimming device for building board processing, which comprises a main frame, the top of the main frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two belt conveyors, belts of the two belt conveyors are fixedly connected with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is in sliding connection with shells of the two belt conveyors. A fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding seat, a placement seat is arranged at the top of the fixed seat, and a pneumatic rotating assembly is jointly mounted between the placement seat and the fixed seat; and a plurality of vacuum suction cups are fixedly installed at the top of the containing base, and an air exhaust assembly is jointly installed between the multiple vacuum suction cups and the containing base. According to the building board trimming device, the belt conveyor, the sliding base, the fixing base, the containing base, the pneumatic rotating assembly, the vacuum suction cup and the air exhaust assembly are arranged, so that the building board can be driven to rotate, the trimming position can be switched, when the trimming position needs to be replaced, the building board does not need to be detached and clamped again, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate trimming, in particular to a trimming device for processing building plates. Background Art

[0002] Building panels are a material often used in building houses, mainly used to construct ceilings, floors and wall components. Building panels are a type of building material compressed into a prescribed shape. If this material is used in construction, it can save a lot of time and material costs, because this material is more convenient to use, and the shape is more regular, and it is also easier to build.

[0003] At present, building boards need to be cut during the processing and production process. After cutting, the edges of the building boards are rough and need to be trimmed to remove burrs on the edges of the boards.

[0004] The prior art publication number is CN220330861U, which is a trimming device for processing building boards. The device comprises a base, a movable platform and a movable plate. A grinding and trimming assembly is arranged on the top of the movable plate, and connecting plates are bolted on both sides of the top of the base. The utility model fixes the building board on the surface of the movable platform by turning on the hydraulic cylinder to drive the clamping plate to descend, and turns on the third motor to drive the transmission column and the transmission gear to rotate.

[0005] The trimming device can adapt to building boards of different lengths and widths and can simultaneously grind both sides of the board.

[0006] However, in actual use, the trimming device can only perform trimming operations on the edges of both sides of the plate at a time. If it is necessary to trim the remaining two cutting edges, since the trimming device cannot drive the plate to rotate, the plate needs to be removed and re-clamped, which is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model is a trimming device for processing building plates, which is proposed to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a trimming device for building board processing, comprising a main frame, two belt conveyors are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the main frame, a slide seat is fixedly connected to the belts of the two belt conveyors, and the slide seat is slidably connected to the shells of the two belt conveyors, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the slide seat, a placement seat is provided on the top of the fixed seat, and a pneumatic rotating assembly is installed between the placement seat and the fixed seat;

[0009] A plurality of vacuum suction cups are fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat, and a suction assembly is installed between the plurality of vacuum suction cups and the placement seat;

[0010] Auxiliary frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the main frame, and pneumatic lateral movement components are installed on the two auxiliary frames, and housings are fixedly installed on the movable ends of the two pneumatic lateral movement components;

[0011] Both of the housings are equipped with grinding components;

[0012] A travel hole is formed on one adjacent side of the outer surface of the two shells, and two movable seats are arranged in the two travel holes, and the movable seat at the bottom is fixedly connected to the travel hole, and the movable seat at the top is slidably connected to the travel hole;

[0013] The tops of the two shells are each provided with an adjusting bolt that penetrates into the interior, and the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the shell and is rotatably connected to the adjacent movable seat;

[0014] The four movable seats are all equipped with trimming and chamfering components, and the chamfering directions of two adjacent trimming and chamfering components are opposite.

[0015] Furthermore, the pneumatic rotating assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the fixed seat, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat, one side of the outer surface of the rack is meshed with a connecting gear, and the mounting shaft of the connecting gear passes through the fixed seat and is rotatably connected thereto, and the mounting shaft of the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the placement seat, which can drive the placement seat to rotate, and then the building board body can be driven to rotate through the vacuum suction cup.

[0016] Furthermore, the vacuum extraction component includes a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement seat. A three-way solenoid valve is fixedly passed through the input end of the vacuum pump. Multiple connecting pipes are fixedly passed through one interface of the three-way solenoid valve, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through an adjacent vacuum suction cup, so that multiple vacuum suction cups can be vacuumed at the same time.

[0017] Furthermore, the two pneumatic transverse movement assemblies each include a pushing cylinder, and the fixed end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame, the movable end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the auxiliary frame and is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the auxiliary frame and fixedly connected to the outer shell, and the positions of the two outer shells can be adjusted to meet actual usage requirements.

[0018] Furthermore, the two grinding assemblies each include a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the outer shell, a driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the outer shell and is rotatably connected thereto, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a main grinding wheel, and the main grinding wheel can be used to grind the side of the building board body.

[0019] Furthermore, the four trimming and chamfering components all include a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed in the movable seat, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, one side of the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, and the mounting shaft of the second bevel gear passes through the movable seat and is rotatably connected thereto, and the other end of the mounting shaft of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a secondary grinding wheel, and the secondary grinding wheel is designed to be inclined, which is convenient for chamfering the building board body.

[0020] Furthermore, a building board body is placed on the top of the plurality of vacuum suction cups.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0022] 1. When the utility model is in use, the trimming device for processing building panels can drive the building panels to rotate through the belt conveyor, slide seat, fixed seat, placement seat, pneumatic rotating assembly, vacuum suction cup and exhaust assembly, so that the trimming position can be switched. When the trimming position needs to be changed, there is no need to remove the building panels and re-clamp them, which saves time and effort.

[0023] 2. When the utility model is in use, the trimming device for processing building boards can perform chamfering operations while trimming the building boards through the arranged chamfering and trimming components, travel holes, housing, movable seats and adjusting bolts, thereby avoiding sharp edges of the building boards and improving the surface quality of the products. At the same time, the building boards can be adjusted according to their thickness to increase overall versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 : The front view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3: A cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 : A cross-sectional view of a fixing seat of the present utility model.

[0029] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0030] 1. Main frame; 2. Sliding block; 3. Auxiliary frame; 4. Belt conveyor; 5. Building board body; 6. Casing; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Adjusting bolt; 9. Sliding seat; 10. Vacuum suction cup; 11. Placement seat; 12. Vacuum pump; 13. Pushing cylinder; 14. Travel hole; 15. Second motor; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Main grinding wheel; 18. Auxiliary grinding wheel; 19. First bevel gear; 20. Movable seat; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Rack; 23. Connecting gear; 24. Telescopic cylinder; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Three-way solenoid valve; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. First motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it relates to a trimming device for building board processing, including a main frame 1, two belt conveyors 4 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 1, and a slide 9 is fixedly connected to the belts of the two belt conveyors 4. When the two belt conveyors 4 are running, the slide 9 can be driven to move, and the slide 9 is slidably connected to the shells of the two belt conveyors 4. The shells of the belt conveyors 4 can ensure the stability of the movement of the slide 9. A fixed seat 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide 9, and a placement seat 11 is provided on the top of the fixed seat 21. A pneumatic rotating component is installed between the placement seat 11 and the fixed seat 21. The pneumatic rotating assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 24, and the telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the fixed seat 21. The movable end of the telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a rack 22, and the rack 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat 21. One side of the outer surface of the rack 22 is meshed with a connecting gear 23, and the mounting shaft of the connecting gear 23 passes through the fixed seat 21 and is rotatably connected thereto, and the mounting shaft of the connecting gear 23 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 11. The telescopic cylinder 24 drives the rack 22 to move, and the movement of the rack 22 can drive the connecting gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the placement seat 11 to rotate.

[0033] A plurality of vacuum suction cups 10 are fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat 11, and an exhaust assembly is commonly installed between the plurality of vacuum suction cups 10 and the placement seat 11, the exhaust assembly includes a vacuum pump 12, and the vacuum pump 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement seat 11, a three-way solenoid valve 26 is fixedly penetrated at the input end of the vacuum pump 12, a plurality of connecting pipes 25 are fixedly penetrated through one interface of the three-way solenoid valve 26, and the other end of the connecting pipe 25 is fixedly penetrated with the adjacent vacuum suction cup 10, and the remaining one interface of the three-way solenoid valve 26 is not connected to any pipeline, and when it is necessary to introduce air into the vacuum suction cup 10, the connecting pipe 25 is connected to this interface to allow air to enter the vacuum suction cup 10.

[0034] Auxiliary frames 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the main frame 1, and pneumatic transverse movement components are installed on the two auxiliary frames 3. The movable ends of the two pneumatic transverse movement components are fixedly installed with shells 6. The two pneumatic transverse movement components include a pushing cylinder 13, and the fixed end of the pushing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame 3, the movable end of the pushing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 passes through the auxiliary frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a slider 2, and the slider 2 is slidably connected to the auxiliary frame 3 and fixedly connected to the shell 6. The pushing cylinder 13 can push the slider 2 to move, and the auxiliary frame 3 can ensure the stability of the movement of the slider 2. When the slider 2 moves, it can drive the shell 6 to move.

[0035] Both shells 6 are equipped with grinding assemblies, and both grinding assemblies include a first motor 28, and the first motor 28 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the shell 6, the driving end of the first motor 28 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 27, and the rotating shaft 27 passes through the shell 6 and is rotatably connected thereto, and the other end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a main grinding wheel 17, and the first motor 28 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 27 can drive the main grinding wheel 17 to rotate.

[0036] A travel hole 14 is provided on adjacent sides of the outer surfaces of the two outer shells 6, and two movable seats 20 are arranged in the two travel holes 14, and the movable seat 20 at the bottom is fixedly connected to the travel hole 14, and the movable seat 20 at the top is slidingly connected to the travel hole 14, and the top of the two outer shells 6 is provided with an adjusting bolt 8 that penetrates into the interior, and the adjusting bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the outer shell 6 and rotatably connected to the adjacent movable seat 20. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the top movable seat 20, the adjusting bolt 8 is turned, and the adjusting bolt 8 can drive the movable seat 20 to rise or fall, and the travel hole 14 can ensure the stability of the movement of the top movable seat 20.

[0037] The four movable seats 20 are all equipped with trimming and chamfering assemblies, and the chamfering directions of two adjacent trimming and chamfering assemblies are opposite. The four trimming and chamfering assemblies all include a second motor 15, and the second motor 15 is fixedly installed in the movable seat 20. The driving end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 19, and one side of the outer surface of the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 16, and the mounting shaft of the second bevel gear 16 passes through the movable seat 20 and is rotatably connected thereto. The other end of the mounting shaft of the second bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary grinding wheel 18. The second motor 15 can drive the first bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 19 can drive the auxiliary grinding wheel 18 to rotate through the second bevel gear 16.

[0038] A building board body 5 is placed on the top of the plurality of vacuum suction cups 10 .

[0039] Working principle: the building board body 5 can be positioned and placed on multiple vacuum suction cups 10 through external loading equipment, and then the vacuum pump 12 is started. The vacuum pump 12 performs vacuum processing on multiple vacuum suction cups 10 through the three-way solenoid valve 26 and the connecting pipe 25, so that the building board body 5 is adsorbed and fixed; then the first motor 28 and the second motor 15 are started, the first motor 28 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the rotating shaft 27 drives the main grinding wheel 17 to rotate, the second motor 15 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 19 drives the auxiliary grinding wheel 18 to rotate through the second bevel gear 16; then adjust the position of the shell 6, push the cylinder 13 to drive the connecting rod 7 away from the main frame 1, and the connecting rod 7 drives the slider 2 and the shell 6 away from the main frame 1 until the setting is reached; then the belt conveyor 4 is started, the belt conveyor 4 drives the slide 9 to move, and the slide 9 drives the building board body 5 to move along the predetermined direction through the fixed seat 21, the pneumatic rotating component, the placement seat 11 and the vacuum suction cup 10, and performs trimming when it passes through the main grinding wheel 17 and the auxiliary grinding wheel 18; when it is necessary to switch the trimming position, the telescopic cylinder 24 drives the rack 22 to move, and the rack 22 drives the connecting gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the building board body 5 to rotate the set angle through various components, and then repeating the above steps to perform trimming; after the trimming is completed, the vacuum pump 12 stops running, and the three-way solenoid valve 26 controls the connecting pipe 25 to be connected with the remaining interface, so that air can enter the vacuum suction cup 10, release the adsorption and fixation of the building board body 5, and then the external unloading equipment performs the unloading operation.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A trimming device for processing building boards, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: Two belt conveyors (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the main frame (1); a slide seat (9) is fixedly connected to the belts of the two belt conveyors (4); and the slide seat (9) is slidably connected to the shells of the two belt conveyors (4); a fixed seat (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide seat (9); a placement seat (11) is provided on the top of the fixed seat (21); and a pneumatic rotating component is installed between the placement seat (11) and the fixed seat (21); A plurality of vacuum suction cups (10) are fixedly mounted on the top of the placement seat (11), and a vacuum assembly is installed between the plurality of vacuum suction cups (10) and the placement seat (11); Auxiliary frames (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the main frame (1), and pneumatic lateral movement components are installed on the two auxiliary frames (3), and housings (6) are fixedly installed on the movable ends of the two pneumatic lateral movement components; Both of the two housings (6) are equipped with a grinding assembly; A travel hole (14) is provided on adjacent sides of the outer surfaces of the two shells (6), and two movable seats (20) are provided in the two travel holes (14), and the movable seat (20) at the bottom is fixedly connected to the travel hole (14), and the movable seat (20) at the top is slidably connected to the travel hole (14); The tops of the two housings (6) are each provided with an adjusting bolt (8) penetrating into the interior, and the adjusting bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the housing (6) and is rotatably connected to the adjacent movable seat (20); The four movable seats (20) are all equipped with trimming and chamfering components, and the chamfering directions of two adjacent trimming and chamfering components are opposite.

2. A trimming device for building board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic rotating assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (24), and the telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the fixed seat (21), the movable end of the telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a rack (22), and the rack (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat (21), one side of the outer surface of the rack (22) is meshingly connected with a connecting gear (23), and the mounting shaft of the connecting gear (23) passes through the fixed seat (21) and is rotatably connected thereto, and the mounting shaft of the connecting gear (23) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (11).

3. The trimming device for building board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump assembly comprises a vacuum pump (12), and the vacuum pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement seat (11), and a three-way solenoid valve (26) is fixedly connected to the input end of the vacuum pump (12), and a plurality of connecting pipes (25) are fixedly connected to one interface of the three-way solenoid valve (26), and the other end of the connecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to an adjacent vacuum suction cup (10).

4. The trimming device for building board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pneumatic lateral movement components each include a pushing cylinder (13), and the fixed end of the pushing cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame (3), the movable end of the pushing cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), and the other end of the connecting rod (7) passes through the auxiliary frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a slider (2), and the slider (2) is slidably connected to the auxiliary frame (3) and fixedly connected to the outer shell (6).

5. The trimming device for building board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two grinding assemblies each comprise a first motor (28), and the first motor (28) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the housing (6); a driving end of the first motor (28) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (27), and the rotating shaft (27) passes through the housing (6) and is rotatably connected thereto; the other end of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a main grinding wheel (17).

6. The trimming device for building board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four trimming and chamfering assemblies all include a second motor (15), and the second motor (15) is fixedly installed in a movable seat (20), a driving end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (19), one side of an outer surface of the first bevel gear (19) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (16), and a mounting shaft of the second bevel gear (16) passes through the movable seat (20) and is rotatably connected thereto, and the other end of the mounting shaft of the second bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to a secondary grinding wheel (18).

7. The trimming device for building board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A building board body (5) is placed on the top of the plurality of vacuum suction cups (10).

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