High-strength pressure-resistant deformation-resistant plywood
By using constrained components of rectangular thin steel plates, steel pipes and mortise and tenon structures in plywood, the problem of dimensional instability of plywood under humidity, temperature changes and external forces is solved, and higher stability and deformation resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422052043.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Due to the lack of effective constraints, existing plywood is prone to bending, warping, expanding or shrinking under the influence of humidity, temperature changes and external forces, resulting in dimensional instability and affecting the performance and appearance.
The plywood edges are reinforced by using constraining components including rectangular steel plates, steel pipes and mortise structures. The steel pipes provide bending and torsion resistance, and enhance the connection density between the wood panels through mortise and tenon structures.
Effectively limit the expansion and contraction of plywood in the length and width directions, reduce edge warping and deformation, and improve the stability and deformation resistance of plywood.
Smart Images

Figure CN222945804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood, in particular to a high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood. Background Art
[0002] Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer board material made by peeling wood segments into veneers or planing wood blocks into veneers, and then gluing them together with adhesive. It is usually made with an odd number of veneers, with the fibers of adjacent layers of veneers glued perpendicular to each other.
[0003] Most of the existing plywood is directly composed of multiple thin wood boards glued together. Due to the lack of effective constraints in this composition structure, the plywood is prone to deformation such as bending, warping, expansion or contraction when subjected to humidity, temperature changes and external forces, resulting in dimensional instability, affecting its performance and appearance. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a structure that can effectively constrain the internal structure of the plywood to improve the strength and deformation resistance of the plywood. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength, pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that most of the existing plywoods are directly composed of multiple thin wood boards glued together. Due to the lack of effective constraints in this composition structure, the plywood is prone to deformation such as bending, warping, expansion or contraction when subjected to humidity, temperature changes and external forces, resulting in dimensional instability, affecting its performance and appearance.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood, comprising:
[0007] A board assembly, the board assembly comprising a first wooden board and a second wooden board;
[0008] A restraint assembly, the restraint assembly comprising a first rectangular slot, a second rectangular slot and a rectangular thin steel plate;
[0009] The top and bottom of the first wooden board are fixedly bonded to the second wooden board, a first rectangular slot is opened around the top and bottom surfaces of the first wooden board, a second rectangular slot is opened around the surface of the second wooden board, and a rectangular thin steel plate is connected between the first rectangular slot and the second rectangular slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the sum of the depths of the first rectangular slot and the second rectangular slot is equal to the thickness of the rectangular thin steel plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the restraint assembly further comprises a first semicircular slot, a second semicircular slot and a steel pipe;
[0012] A first semicircular groove is provided at the top and the middle of the bottom of the first wooden board, a second semicircular groove is provided at the middle of the surface of the second wooden board, and a steel pipe is connected between the first semicircular groove and the second semicircular groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the sum of the diameters of the first semicircular slot and the second semicircular slot is equal to the diameter of the steel pipe.
[0014] Further, it also includes a locking assembly;
[0015] The locking assembly comprises a first trapezoidal card slot, a first trapezoidal card block, a second trapezoidal card block and a second trapezoidal card slot;
[0016] A first trapezoidal slot is formed on one side of the second wooden board, and a first trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the other side of the second wooden board. The top and bottom ends of one side of the first wooden board are fixedly connected to the second trapezoidal block. A second trapezoidal slot is formed on the top and bottom ends of the other side of the first wooden board, and the first trapezoidal block is movably inserted into the second trapezoidal slot, and the second trapezoidal block is movably inserted into the first trapezoidal slot.
[0017] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shapes of the first trapezoidal slot, the first trapezoidal card block, the second trapezoidal card block and the second trapezoidal slot are all isosceles trapezoids.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0019] The utility model has a rectangular thin steel plate installed on the edges of the first wooden board and the second wooden board, which can effectively limit the expansion and contraction in the length and width directions and reduce the warping and deformation of the edges; the steel pipe can make the first wooden board and the second wooden board have better bending and torsion resistance due to its own shape characteristics; thus, the bending, warping, expansion or contraction of the plywood as a whole can be avoided, thereby improving the stability of the plywood.
[0020] Based on the above beneficial effects, the first trapezoidal slot, the first trapezoidal block, the second trapezoidal block and the second trapezoidal slot are connected to each other to form a mortise and tenon structure, which can make the connection between the first wooden board and the second wooden board tighter and firmer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of one side of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of another side of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the first wooden board of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the second wooden board of the present invention.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 101. first wooden board; 102. second wooden board;
[0030] 201, first rectangular slot; 202, second rectangular slot; 203, rectangular thin steel plate; 204, first semicircular slot; 205, second semicircular slot; 206, steel pipe;
[0031] 301, first trapezoidal slot; 302, first trapezoidal block; 303, second trapezoidal block; 304, second trapezoidal slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment is a high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood, comprising:
[0036] A board assembly, the board assembly includes a first wooden board 101 and a second wooden board 102;
[0037] A restraining component, the restraining component comprises a first rectangular slot 201, a second rectangular slot 202 and a rectangular thin steel plate 203;
[0038] The top and bottom of the first wooden board 101 are fixedly bonded to the second wooden board 102. A first rectangular slot 201 is formed around the top and bottom surfaces of the first wooden board 101. A second rectangular slot 202 is formed around the surface of the second wooden board 102. A rectangular thin steel plate 203 is connected between the first rectangular slot 201 and the second rectangular slot 202.
[0039] The opening of the first rectangular slot 201 and the second rectangular slot 202 provides a guarantee for the installation of the rectangular thin steel plate 203, and the rectangular thin steel plate 203 can reinforce the edge;
[0040] The sum of the depths of the first rectangular slot 201 and the second rectangular slot 202 is equal to the thickness of the rectangular thin steel plate 203;
[0041] The dimensions of the above components are designed to achieve a stable connection to the rectangular thin steel plate 203;
[0042] The restraint assembly further includes a first semicircular slot 204, a second semicircular slot 205 and a steel pipe 206;
[0043] A first semicircular groove 204 is formed at the top and the middle of the bottom of the first wooden board 101, a second semicircular groove 205 is formed at the middle of the surface of the second wooden board 102, and a steel pipe 206 is connected between the first semicircular groove 204 and the second semicircular groove 205;
[0044] The first semicircular slot 204 and the second semicircular slot 205 provide a guarantee for the installation of the steel pipe 206. The installation of the steel pipe 206 provides a guarantee for the first wooden board 101 and the second wooden board 102 to have better bending and torsion resistance.
[0045] The sum of the diameters of the first semicircular slot 204 and the second semicircular slot 205 is equal to the diameter of the steel pipe 206;
[0046] The size setting between the above components can achieve a secure installation of the steel pipe 206;
[0047] Also included is a locking assembly;
[0048] The locking assembly includes a first trapezoidal slot 301, a first trapezoidal block 302, a second trapezoidal block 303 and a second trapezoidal slot 304;
[0049] A first trapezoidal card slot 301 is provided on one side of the second wooden board 102, and the other side of the second wooden board 102 is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal card block 302, and the top and bottom ends of one side of the first wooden board 101 are fixedly connected to the second trapezoidal card block 303, and the top and bottom ends of the other side of the first wooden board 101 are provided with a second trapezoidal card slot 304, and the first trapezoidal card block 302 is movably inserted into the second trapezoidal card slot 304, and the second trapezoidal card block 303 is movably inserted into the first trapezoidal card slot 301;
[0050] The above components are used together to achieve a tight fit connection between the first wooden board 101 and the second wooden board 102;
[0051] The cross-sectional shapes of the first trapezoidal slot 301, the first trapezoidal block 302, the second trapezoidal block 303 and the second trapezoidal slot 304 are all isosceles trapezoids;
[0052] The isosceles trapezoidal configuration can prevent the first trapezoidal block 302 and the second trapezoidal block 303 from shaking after being connected;
[0053] Working principle: firstly, connect the first wooden board 101 with the upper second wooden board 102, place the rectangular thin steel plate 203 in the first rectangular slot 201, place the steel pipe 206 in the first semicircular slot 204, then clamp the second rectangular slot 202 at the bottom of the second wooden board 102 with the rectangular thin steel plate 203, and clamp the second semicircular slot 205 with the steel pipe 206, then pour glue at the connection between the first wooden board 101 and the second wooden board 102, and at the same time, clamp the first trapezoidal slot 301 into the second trapezoidal block 303, and clamp the first trapezoidal block 302 into the second trapezoidal slot 304, and use the same method to connect the bottom second wooden board 102. When the edges of the first wooden board 101 and the second wooden board 102 are subjected to force, the rectangular thin steel plate reacts to the force, and the steel pipe 206 can bend accordingly.
[0054] This step can prevent the plywood from bending, warping, expanding or shrinking as a whole, thereby improving the stability of the plywood and making the connection between the first wooden board and the second wooden board tighter and more secure.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-strength, pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood, characterized in that: include: A board assembly, the board assembly comprising a first wooden board (101) and a second wooden board (102); A constraint component, the constraint component comprising a first rectangular slot (201), a second rectangular slot (202) and a rectangular thin steel plate (203); The top and bottom of the first wooden board (101) are fixedly bonded to the second wooden board (102); a first rectangular slot (201) is provided around the top and bottom surfaces of the first wooden board (101); a second rectangular slot (202) is provided around the surface of the second wooden board (102); and a rectangular thin steel plate (203) is connected between the first rectangular slot (201) and the second rectangular slot (202).
2. The high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sum of the depths of the first rectangular slot (201) and the second rectangular slot (202) is equal to the thickness of the rectangular thin steel plate (203).
3. The high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining assembly further comprises a first semicircular slot (204), a second semicircular slot (205) and a steel pipe (206); A first semicircular groove (204) is provided at the top and the middle of the bottom of the first wooden board (101), a second semicircular groove (205) is provided at the middle of the surface of the second wooden board (102), and a steel pipe (206) is connected between the first semicircular groove (204) and the second semicircular groove (205).
4. The high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sum of the diameters of the first semicircular groove (204) and the second semicircular groove (205) is equal to the diameter of the steel pipe (206).
5. The high-strength compression-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a locking assembly; The locking assembly comprises a first trapezoidal card slot (301), a first trapezoidal card block (302), a second trapezoidal card block (303) and a second trapezoidal card slot (304); A first trapezoidal card slot (301) is provided on one side of the second wooden board (102); the other side of the second wooden board (102) is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal card block (302); the top and bottom ends of one side of the first wooden board (101) are fixedly connected to a second trapezoidal card block (303); the top and bottom ends of the other side of the first wooden board (101) are provided with a second trapezoidal card slot (304); the first trapezoidal card block (302) is movably inserted into the second trapezoidal card slot (304); and the second trapezoidal card block (303) is movably inserted into the first trapezoidal card slot (301).
6. The high-strength pressure-resistant and deformation-resistant plywood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shapes of the first trapezoidal clamping slot (301), the first trapezoidal clamping block (302), the second trapezoidal clamping block (303) and the second trapezoidal clamping slot (304) are all isosceles trapezoids.