Storage-tank-free steel strand blanking, braiding and pulling integrated equipment

By designing integrated equipment for cutting, braiding and beam-through of steel stranded wire without storage tanks, using the movement of ferry trolleys and formwork trolleys, the automatic cutting, braiding and beam-through of steel strands is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and low mechanization of existing equipment, and improving construction efficiency and finished product quality stability.

CN222945889UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06CHINA RAILWAY 12TH BUREAU GROUP 7TH CORPORATION LIMITED
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421864221.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated beam tensioning equipment is inefficient and has low mechanization during the process of laying, braiding and threading of steel strands, and requires manual cutting and handling, resulting in low construction efficiency and unstable finished product quality.

Method used

A storage-free tank-type steel stranded wire is designed, including a ferry trolley, a formwork trolley and a lifting workbench. Through the movement of the ferry trolley and the horizontal and vertical movement of the formwork trolley, the automatic discharge, braiding and braiding of the steel stranded wire is realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic cutting, braiding and beaming of steel strands is realized, which improves construction efficiency, reduces manual operation, and ensures the stability of finished product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pre-stress tensioning of precast beams, and particularly relates to a storage-tank-free steel strand blanking, braiding and penetrating integrated device. Comprising a ferry trolley, a formwork trolley and a lifting workbench. The ferry trolley can move on the matched transverse track in the arrangement direction of the precast beams; a longitudinal rail parallel to the length direction of the precast beam is arranged on the top surface of the ferry trolley; the formwork trolley is matched with the longitudinal rail and can move in the length direction of the precast beam. The lifting workbench is mounted on the template trolley, and a steel strand combing and weaving mechanism, a steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism and a steel strand cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the lifting workbench; a plurality of steel strand coils are arranged on the template trolley; a finished steel strand coil only needs to be placed and fixed on the template trolley and is manually connected into the steel strand combing and braiding mechanism, the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism and the steel strand cutting mechanism, and then work such as steel strand braiding, automatic, efficient and stable cutting and strand penetrating can be completed in the follow-up process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated beam prestressing tensioning, and specifically relates to a material storage tank-free type steel strand cutting, bundling and bundle threading integrated equipment. Background Art

[0002] Prestressing is a very important part of precast beams. Precast beam tensioning refers to applying prestressing stress to the steel strands in the tension beam body to improve the bending resistance and rigidity of the component, delay the time for cracks to appear, and increase the durability of the component; but before tensioning, the finished steel strands need to be processed and bundled into the beam body. At present, most beam yards still use manual processing, cutting, bundling, and bundling of steel strands. The construction efficiency is low, and the unloading and weaving process of steel strands is slow. The quality of the finished product is unstable and cannot achieve the expected effect. Although automatic unloading and weaving equipment has been developed on the market, it can only be operated in a single position and cannot be moved. If the steel strands are stored in storage tanks, they still need to be cut and transported manually in advance, with a low degree of mechanization and low efficiency.

[0003] In summary, it is necessary to develop a mobile, easy-to-load and unload, reusable, more mechanized, and tank-free bridge prestressed steel strand automatic unloading, bundling, and bundle threading mobile integrated equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the automatic unloading and weaving equipment of the prestressed steel strands cannot be moved and needs to be cut and carried in advance manually.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a non-storage tank type steel strand cutting, bundling and bundle threading integrated equipment, including a ferry trolley, a template trolley and a lifting workbench;

[0006] The ferry trolley can move along the arrangement direction of the precast beams on the adapted transverse track; the top surface of the ferry trolley is provided with a longitudinal track parallel to the length direction of the precast beams; the template trolley is adapted to the longitudinal track and can move along the length direction of the precast beams;

[0007] The lifting workbench is installed on the template trolley, and the lifting workbench is arranged in sequence with steel strand combing, steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism and steel strand cutting mechanism; after the steel strands of multiple steel strand drums are unfolded, they are passed through the steel strand combing, steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism and steel strand cutting mechanism in sequence and finally penetrated into the prefabricated beam; the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism is equipped with a steel strand binding unit.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting workbench includes a supporting platform, an X-shaped hinged lifting arm, a base frame and a top supporting component; the base frame is installed on the template trolley, the lower end of the X-shaped hinged lifting arm is connected to the base frame through a lower hinge node and a lower sliding node, and the upper end supports the supporting platform through an upper hinge node and an upper sliding node, and the top supporting component is installed between the template trolley and the lower sliding node. The top supporting component pushes the lower sliding node to slide, thereby changing the angle of the X-shaped hinged lifting arm, and the steel strand combing arrangement, steel strand rotation pushing mechanism and steel strand cutting mechanism are on the supporting platform.

[0009] Furthermore, the supporting component is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the top surface of the ferry trolley is provided with two longitudinal rails, and the longitudinal rails are I-beams.

[0011] Furthermore, a transverse track is arranged on the ground, and a plurality of transverse tracks are evenly distributed along the length direction of the ferry trolley.

[0012] Furthermore, the ferry trolley contacts the transverse track through wheels at the bottom, and the wheels include driven wheels and active wheels driven by a motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model provides an integrated equipment for feeding, bundling and threading steel strands without a storage tank. The finished steel strand reels only need to be placed on a template trolley and manually connected to the steel strand combing, steel strand rotating pushing mechanism and steel strand cutting mechanism. Subsequently, the steel strand bundling, automatic, efficient and stable cutting of the steel strands and the threading of the steel strands can be completed.

[0015] The steel strand cutting mechanism, steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism, steel strand combing and steel strand reel are arranged on a template trolley which can move horizontally and vertically, so that automatic unloading and weaving can be realized at different workstations, which is convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1- ferry trolley; 2- template trolley; 3- lifting workbench; 3.1- supporting platform; 3.2- lifting arm hinged in X shape; 3.3- base frame; 3.4- top support component; 4- transverse track; 5- longitudinal track; 6- steel strand combing; 7- steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism; 8- steel strand cutting mechanism; 9- steel strand drum; 10- prefabricated beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown: a storage tank-free steel strand cutting, bundling and bundle threading integrated equipment, including a ferry trolley 1, a template trolley 2 and a lifting workbench 3.

[0020] The ferry trolley 1 can move along the arrangement direction of the precast beams on the adapted transverse track 4; the top surface of the ferry trolley 1 is provided with a longitudinal track 5 parallel to the length direction of the precast beams; the template trolley 2 is adapted to the longitudinal track 5 and can move along the length direction of the precast beams.

[0021] The lifting workbench 3 is installed on the template trolley 2, and the lifting workbench 3 is sequentially arranged with a steel strand combing 6, a steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism 7 and a steel strand cutting mechanism 8; a plurality of steel strand drums 9 are arranged on the template trolley 2; after the steel strands of the plurality of steel strand drums 9 are unfolded, they pass through the steel strand combing 6, the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism 7 and the steel strand cutting mechanism 8 in sequence and finally penetrate into the prefabricated beam; the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism 7 is provided with a steel strand binding unit.

[0022] The steel strands are combed and braided by the steel strand combing 6, and then the steel strands are gripped by the claws of the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism 7, and the steel strands are automatically conveyed forward, and finally the whole bundle of steel strands is cut into sections by the steel strand cutting mechanism 8; the steel strand combing 6, the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism 7 and the steel strand cutting mechanism 8 are all purchased commodities; the template trolley 2 is moved as a whole to the work station where the bundle needs to be threaded, and after the construction of this precast beam is completed, the template trolley 2 moves to the position of the next precast beam for unloading and weaving.

[0023] Specifically, the steel strand drum 9 is mounted on a steel strand storage and use bracket on the template trolley 2, and the steel strand drum 9 is placed on the steel strand storage and use bracket by a gantry crane.

[0024] The lifting platform 3 is a hydraulically driven scissor-type lifting mechanism, which includes a supporting platform 3.1, a lifting arm 3.2 hinged in an X shape, a base frame 3.3 and a supporting component 3.4; the base frame 3.3 is installed on the template trolley 2, the lower end of the lifting arm 3.2 hinged in an X shape is connected to the base frame 3.3 through a lower hinge node and a lower sliding node, and the upper end supports the supporting platform 3.1 through an upper hinge node and an upper sliding node. The supporting component 3.4 is a hydraulic cylinder, which is installed between the template trolley 2 and the lower sliding node. The supporting component 3.4 pushes the lower sliding node to slide, so that the angle of the lifting arm 3.2 hinged in an X shape changes. The steel strand combing 6, the steel strand rotating pushing mechanism 7 and the steel strand cutting mechanism 8 are arranged on the supporting platform 3.1.

[0025] The top surface of the ferry trolley 1 is provided with two longitudinal rails 5, and the longitudinal rails 5 are I-beams.

[0026] The transverse track 4 is arranged on the ground, and a plurality of transverse tracks 4 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the ferry trolley 1 .

[0027] The ferry trolley 1 contacts the transverse track 4 through the wheels at the bottom, and the wheels include driven wheels and active wheels driven by a motor.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A storage tank-free steel strand cutting, bundling and bundle threading integrated equipment, characterized by: It comprises a ferry trolley (1), a template trolley (2) and a lifting workbench (3); The ferry trolley (1) can move along the arrangement direction of the precast beams on the adapted transverse track (4); the top surface of the ferry trolley (1) is provided with a longitudinal track (5) parallel to the length direction of the precast beams; the template trolley (2) is adapted to the longitudinal track (5) and can move along the length direction of the precast beams; The lifting workbench (3) is installed on the template trolley (2), and the lifting workbench (3) is sequentially arranged with a steel strand combing (6), a steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism (7) and a steel strand cutting mechanism (8); a plurality of steel strand drums (9) are arranged on the template trolley (2); after the steel strands on the plurality of steel strand drums (9) are unfolded, they sequentially pass through the steel strand combing (6), the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism (7) and the steel strand cutting mechanism (8) and finally penetrate into the prefabricated beam; the steel strand rotating and pushing mechanism (7) is provided with a steel strand binding unit.

2. The integrated equipment for cutting, bundling and threading steel strands without a storage tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting workbench (3) comprises a supporting platform (3.1), an X-shaped hinged lifting arm (3.2), a base frame (3.3) and a supporting component (3.4); the base frame (3.3) is installed on the template trolley (2); the lower end of the X-shaped hinged lifting arm (3.2) is connected to the base frame (3.3) through a lower hinge node and a lower sliding node, and the upper end supports the supporting platform (3.1) through an upper hinge node and an upper sliding node; the supporting component (3.4) is installed between the template trolley (2) and the lower sliding node; the supporting component (3.4) pushes the lower sliding node to slide, so that the angle of the X-shaped hinged lifting arm (3.2) changes; the steel strand combing (6), the steel strand rotating pushing mechanism (7) and the steel strand cutting mechanism (8) are arranged on the supporting platform (3.1).

3. The integrated equipment for cutting, bundling and threading steel strands without a storage tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The supporting component (3.4) is a hydraulic cylinder.

4. The integrated equipment for cutting, bundling and threading steel strands without a storage tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the ferry trolley (1) is provided with two longitudinal rails (5), and the longitudinal rails (5) are I-beams.

5. The tank-free steel strand cutting, bundling and bundle threading integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transverse track (4) is arranged on the ground, and a plurality of transverse tracks (4) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the ferry trolley (1).

6. The tank-free steel strand cutting, bundling and bundle threading integrated equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The ferry trolley (1) contacts the transverse track (4) through wheels at the bottom, and the wheels include driven wheels and driving wheels driven by a motor.