Steel structure carrying device

By designing an adjustable steel structure handling device, the problem of steel structures being easily unbalanced and dropped during the handling process is solved, and a safer and more convenient transportation process is achieved.

CN222946794UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06BEIJING JIAHENG GUANGTAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422131450.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steel structure handling process, due to road restrictions and inappropriate length and width of the steel structure, imbalance and fall are prone to occur, resulting in inconvenient transportation and injuries to workers.

Method used

A steel structure handling device is designed, including slidable first and second connecting plates, sliders, electric push rods and support arms, and adapts to steel structures of different lengths and widths by adjusting the spacing and extension length of the support arms.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of unbalanced and falling of steel structures during manual handling, improves the safety and convenience of transportation, and reduces the possibility of workers being injured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure carrying device which comprises a first connecting plate, the two ends of the first connecting plate are connected with second connecting plates in a sliding mode, the second connecting plates are sleeved with sliding blocks, first supporting arms are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding blocks, and the ends, away from the sliding blocks, of the first supporting arms are connected with second supporting arms in a sliding mode. By designing the second connecting plate capable of sliding in the first connecting plate, the distance between the two first supporting arms can be preliminarily adjusted, and by designing the sliding block capable of sliding on the second connecting plate, the distance between the two first supporting arms can be secondarily adjusted so as to adapt to steel structures with different lengths; and through the design of an electric push rod, a second supporting arm and a first supporting arm, the extension length of the first supporting arm and the extension length of the second supporting arm can be adjusted, so that the steel structures with different widths can be adapted, the situation that the steel structures are prone to unbalance falling in the manual carrying process is reduced, and meanwhile the phenomenon that the hands of workers are affected due to falling of the steel structures is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel material transportation, in particular to a steel structure transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields.

[0003] At present, steel structures on construction sites are generally transported by lifting during transportation. However, some construction sites cannot be entered by large equipment due to road restrictions, such as mountainous areas and rural areas. In this case, manual transportation is required. The current manual transportation method mainly uses a trolley, that is, the steel structure is placed on a trolley and pulled manually. However, since some steel structures are relatively long, they are prone to imbalance during transportation, which can cause them to fall, making transportation inconvenient and easily injuring workers.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, we propose a steel structure handling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure handling device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel structure handling device, comprising a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is slidably connected to both ends of the first connecting plate, a sliding block is sleeved on the second connecting plate, a first support arm is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the sliding block, an end of the first support arm away from the sliding block is slidably connected to the second support arm, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the first support arm, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second support arm, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the end of the second support arm away from the first support arm, a baffle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting block, and universal wheels are fixedly installed on the connecting block and the bottom of the first support arm.

[0007] Preferably, the cross-section of the second connecting plate is "H"-shaped, the inner wall of the first connecting plate is provided with a first sliding groove for the second connecting plate to slide, three second positioning holes are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the first connecting plate, and multiple groups of equidistantly distributed first positioning holes are provided inside the second connecting plate, and the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes have the same size.

[0008] Preferably, four rollers are rotatably connected inside the sliding block, and the four rollers are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the rollers are located on the upper and lower sides of the second connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sliding blocks close to each other, the horizontal height of the lower surface of the positioning plate is greater than the horizontal height of the upper surface of the first connecting plate, and a third positioning hole with the same size as the second positioning hole is opened inside the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the first support arm, and a guide rail which can slide inside the second slide groove is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second support arm.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connecting plate away from the first connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting seat away from the second connecting plate.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0013] By designing a second connecting plate that can slide inside the first connecting plate, the distance between the two first support arms can be preliminarily adjusted, and by designing a slider that can slide on the second connecting plate, the distance between the two first support arms can be secondarily adjusted to adapt to steel structures of different lengths. The design of the electric push rod, the second support arm and the first support arm can adjust the extension length of the first support arm and the second support arm to adapt to steel structures of different widths, so as to reduce the situation where the steel structure is prone to imbalance and falling during manual handling, and also reduce the phenomenon of workers' hands being hurt due to the falling of the steel structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the first connecting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the second connecting plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slider of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first support arm of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second slideway and its components structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail and its components of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. First connecting plate; 2. Second connecting plate; 3. First slide groove; 4. First positioning hole; 5. Second positioning hole; 6. Slider; 7. Roller; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Third positioning hole; 10. First support arm; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Second support arm; 13. Second slide groove; 14. Guide rail; 15. Connecting block; 16. Baffle plate; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Connecting seat; 19. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-7 A steel structure handling device includes a first connecting plate 1, and the first connecting plate 1 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 2 at both ends. The second connecting plate 2 is sleeved with a slider 6, and the outer walls of both sides of the slider 6 are fixedly installed with a first support arm 10, and the end of the first support arm 10 away from the slider 6 is slidably connected to the second support arm 12, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed inside the first support arm 10, and the output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the second support arm 12, and the end of the second support arm 12 away from the first support arm 10 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 15, and a baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting block 15, and universal wheels 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting block 15 and the first support arm 10.

[0027] In this embodiment: the cross-section of the second connecting plate 2 is "H"-shaped, the inner wall of the first connecting plate 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 3 for the second connecting plate 2 to slide, three second positioning holes 5 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the first connecting plate 1, and the inside of the second connecting plate 2 is provided with multiple groups of equidistantly distributed first positioning holes 4, and the first positioning holes 4 and the second positioning holes 5 have the same size.

[0028] During specific use, the “H”-shaped second connecting plate 2 and the first sliding groove 3 can reduce the jamming that occurs when the second connecting plate 2 slides inside the first connecting plate 1 .

[0029] In this embodiment, four rollers 7 are rotatably connected inside the slider 6 , and the four rollers 7 are distributed in a rectangular shape. The rollers 7 are located at the upper and lower sides of the second connecting plate 2 .

[0030] When used specifically, the roller 7 facilitates the sliding block 6 to move left and right on the second connecting plate 2 to reduce friction.

[0031] In this embodiment: a positioning plate 8 is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sliders 6 that are close to each other, the horizontal height of the lower surface of the positioning plate 8 is greater than the horizontal height of the upper surface of the first connecting plate 1, and a third positioning hole 9 with the same size as the second positioning hole 5 is opened inside the positioning plate 8.

[0032] During specific use: the slider 6 can move left and right on the second connecting plate 2 to adjust the distance between the two first support arms 10 to adapt to steel structures of different lengths, and a positioning pin can be inserted between the third positioning hole 9 and the first positioning hole 4 to fix the position of the slider 6 on the second connecting plate 2.

[0033] In this embodiment: a second slide groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the first support arm 10 , and a guide rail 14 which can slide inside the second slide groove 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second support arm 12 .

[0034] During specific use, the guide rail 14 can slide inside the second slide groove 13 to prevent the second support arm 12 from getting stuck during the sliding process.

[0035] In this embodiment, a connection seat 18 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connection plate 2 away from the first connection plate 1 , and a handle 19 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connection seat 18 away from the second connection plate 2 .

[0036] When used specifically, the handle 19 can facilitate the staff to apply thrust and traction to the device to carry the steel structure.

[0037] Working principle of this utility model:

[0038] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-7 When in use, the staff can slide the second connecting plate 2 along the first connecting plate 1 according to the length of the steel structure, and slide the slider 6 on the second connecting plate 2, and insert the positioning pins into the first positioning hole 4, the second positioning hole 5 and the third positioning hole 9 to adjust and fix the length of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 and the distance between the two first support arms 10, so as to adapt to steel structures of different lengths. Similarly, according to the width of the steel structure, the electric push rod 11 can be started to drive the second support arm 12 to slide inside the first support arm 10 to adjust the extension length of the first support arm 10 and the second support arm 12, so as to adapt to steel structures of different widths, so as to reduce the situation that the steel structure is prone to imbalance and falling during manual handling, and at the same time reduce the phenomenon of workers' hands being hurt by the falling of the steel structure.

[0039] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure handling device, comprising a first connecting plate (1), characterized in that: The first connecting plate (1) is slidably connected to the second connecting plate (2) at both ends, a sliding block (6) is sleeved on the second connecting plate (2), first support arms (10) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the sliding block (6), the end of the first support arm (10) away from the sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the second support arm (12), an electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed inside the first support arm (10), and the output end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the second support arm (12), a connecting block (15) is fixedly installed on the end of the second support arm (12) away from the first support arm (10), a baffle (16) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting block (15), and universal wheels (17) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting block (15) and the first support arm (10).

2. A steel structure handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the second connecting plate (2) is "H"-shaped, the inner wall of the first connecting plate (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (3) for the second connecting plate (2) to slide, three second positioning holes (5) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the first connecting plate (1), and the interior of the second connecting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of first positioning holes (4) distributed at equal intervals, and the first positioning holes (4) and the second positioning holes (5) have the same size.

3. A steel structure handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (6) is internally rotatably connected with four rollers (7), and the four rollers (7) are distributed in a rectangular shape. The rollers (7) are located on the upper and lower sides of the second connecting plate (2).

4. A steel structure handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (8) is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sliding blocks (6) that are close to each other, the horizontal height of the lower surface of the positioning plate (8) is greater than the horizontal height of the upper surface of the first connecting plate (1), and a third positioning hole (9) having the same size as the second positioning hole (5) is opened inside the positioning plate (8).

5. The steel structure handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the first support arm (10), and a guide rail (14) which can slide inside the second slide groove (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second support arm (12).

6. A steel structure handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection seat (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connection plate (2) away from the first connection plate (1), and a handle (19) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connection seat (18) away from the second connection plate (2).