Overall hoisting mechanism for cathode plate after electrolysis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cathode plate hoisting, and discloses an integral hoisting mechanism for an electrolyzed cathode plate, which comprises a containing plate, the top end of the containing plate is fixedly connected with two driving components, the bottom ends of the driving components are fixedly connected with a containing box, the interior of the containing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the containing box. A control disc is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a worm is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod, two fixing columns are rotatably connected to the interior of the containing box, worm wheels are fixedly connected to the exteriors of the fixing columns, and gears are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the exteriors of the fixing columns; racks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the containing box correspondingly. According to the negative plate lifting device, the control disc is screwed to drive the worm to enable the worm gear to move, then the clamping plate clamps the negative plate, and the risk that in the lifting process, the negative plate shakes seriously, and consequently equipment is damaged is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cathode plate lifting, in particular to an integral lifting mechanism for a cathode plate after electrolysis. Background Art

[0002] The cathode plate after electrolysis refers to the negative electrode plate after the electrolysis process. In the electrochemical process, especially in the electrolysis process, the cathode plate is the reaction product after the current passes through, usually involving the current passing through the metal ions or other reducible substances in the liquid, which will be reduced to solid or metal form on the cathode plate, and the lifting mechanism can be used to lift and remove the cathode plate after electrolysis from the electrolytic cell or reaction tank as a whole.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number is: CN204529175U. The utility model relates to a lifting mechanism, including a frame, a first drum and a second drum. The frame is provided with a horizontal guide groove, and one side of the first drum and the second drum is located in the horizontal guide groove. The upper end of the first drum is connected to the end of the piston rod of the first adjustment rod through the first moving rod, and the upper end of the second drum is connected to the end of the piston rod of the second adjustment rod through the second moving rod. The utility model sets the first drum, the second drum, the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod, so that the first drum and the second drum can realize the synchronous lifting of the drums respectively under the action of the motor, so that the force balance of the frame can be guaranteed during the lifting process, and the service life of the frame can be extended. At the same time, the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod can realize the spacing adjustment between the first drum and the second drum, which is convenient for actual needs and has good practicality.

[0004] The above patent mentions in the beneficial effects that "the first adjusting rod 5 and the second adjusting rod 7 are cylinders or hydraulic cylinders, and the first adjusting rod 5 and the second adjusting rod 7 are arranged in parallel. In this way, the first reel 2 and the second reel 3 are respectively lifted synchronously under the action of the motor, so that the force balance of the frame 1 can be ensured during the lifting process, and the service life of the frame 1 can be extended. At the same time, the first adjusting rod 5 and the second adjusting rod 7 can adjust the spacing between the first reel 2 and the second reel 3, which is convenient for actual needs and has good practicality." However, when lifting the cathode plate, due to the softness of the rope, the cathode plate will shake when it is lifted, causing it to collide with surrounding equipment or structures, thereby damaging the equipment or affecting the normal operation of the equipment. For this reason, a post-electrolysis cathode plate integral lifting mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an integral lifting mechanism for the cathode plate after electrolysis, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the shaking of the cathode plate during lifting causes damage to the equipment and affects the normal operation of the equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving assembly includes a motor, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, a threaded plate is externally threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded plate, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the receiving plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the receiving box;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A plurality of accommodating columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the accommodating plate, and movable rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the plurality of accommodating columns, and two clamping plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the plurality of movable rods. An accommodating hole is provided inside the accommodating column, and a strong spring is provided in the accommodating hole. A limiting disk is fixedly connected to the distant sides of the plurality of movable rods.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer portion of the threaded plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of one side of the receiving plate, and the outer portion of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the receiving plate;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the gear is meshed with the rack, the outside of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, and one side of the control disk is rotatably connected to one side of the accommodating box;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The power assembly comprises a cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding hole, the driving end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outside of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a reel, and the inside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer portion of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of the receiving hole, and one side of the clamping plate is in contact with one side of the receiving column;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the accommodating hole.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] (1) In the present invention, the worm is driven by turning the control plate to move the worm wheel, and then the clamping plate clamps the cathode plate, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the equipment caused by the large shaking of the cathode plate during the lifting process.

[0024] (2) In the utility model, the strong support of the strong spring can provide a certain buffering effect, reduce the shaking caused by inertia and external force during the lifting process, and reduce the risk of collision between the cathode plate and surrounding equipment or structures.

[0025] In summary, the utility model has the advantages of reducing shaking, lowering the risk of collision, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an integral lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving plate of an integral lifting mechanism for a cathode plate after electrolysis proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a housing box for an integral lifting mechanism for a cathode plate after electrolysis proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate structure of the overall lifting mechanism of the cathode plate after electrolysis proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving column of an integral lifting mechanism for a cathode plate after electrolysis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an integral lifting mechanism for a cathode plate after electrolysis, comprising a containing plate 1 as a basic frame of the entire lifting mechanism, the top of the containing plate 1 is fixedly connected to two driving assemblies, the driving assembly comprises a motor 2 responsible for providing power, the bottom end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3, the external thread of the threaded rod 3 is connected to a threaded plate 4, one side of the threaded plate 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 5 for connecting subsequent components, the outside of the threaded plate 4 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the containing plate 1, the outside of the connecting rod 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the containing plate 1, the bottom end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the containing plate 1, the bottom end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the containing box 6, and the bottom end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the containing box 6;

[0036] The interior of the housing box 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 7, one side of which is fixedly connected to a control disk 8. The design of the control disk 8 allows a worker to operate the rotating rod 7 by rotating the control disk 8. One side of the control disk 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the housing box 6. The exterior of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a worm 9. The interior of the housing box 6 is rotatably connected to two fixed columns 10. The exterior of the fixed column 10 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 11. The worm 9 and the worm wheel 11 are meshingly connected. This meshing connection can convert the rotational motion of the rotating rod 7 into the rotational motion of the worm wheel 11, thereby The fixed column 10 is driven to rotate. The outer bottom end of the fixed column 10 is fixedly connected with a gear 12. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the receiving box 6 are slidably connected with racks 13. The gear 12 and the rack 13 are meshingly connected. The adjacent sides of the multiple racks 13 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 14. The adjacent sides of every two clamping plates 14 are fixedly connected with multiple wear-resistant blocks 15. These clamping plates 14 and wear-resistant blocks 15 are used to directly contact and stably clamp the cathode plate to ensure that it will not slide or shake during the lifting process. Two sliding holes 16 are provided on the adjacent sides of the two receiving boxes 6.

[0037] The outside of the clamping plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole 16, and the inside of the accommodating plate 1 is fixedly connected to two power assemblies, which include a cylinder 17. The outside of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding hole 16. The driving end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 18. The outside of the sliding rod 18 is rotatably connected to a reel 19. The inside of the sliding rod 18 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 21 to enhance the accuracy of movement. The bottom end of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a hook 20, and the inside of the accommodating box 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 21.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 3 A plurality of accommodating columns 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the accommodating plate 1, and the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the plurality of accommodating columns 22 are slidably connected with movable rods 23, so that the movable rods 23 can move freely within a certain range. Two clamping plates 24 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the plurality of movable rods 23, and one side of the clamping plate 24 contacts one side of the accommodating column 22. A accommodating hole 25 is provided inside the accommodating column 22, and a strong spring 26 is provided in the accommodating hole 25. This design utilizes the elastic characteristics of the spring to ensure the reliability and stability of the clamping action. The distant sides of the plurality of movable rods 23 are fixedly connected to a limiting disk 27, and the outer side of the limiting disk 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating hole 25. One end of the strong spring 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting disk 27, and the other end of the strong spring 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the accommodating hole 25.

[0039] Working steps

[0040] When the cathode plate needs to be clamped, first start the cylinder 17, adjust the position of the reel 19, then lower the rope of the reel 19, hook the cathode plate with the hook 20, and then use the lifting and accommodating plate 1 to lift the cathode plate from the slot. After lifting, the cathode plate will shake, which will cause the clamping plate 24 to be subjected to force, and then the movable rod 23 is driven under the force of the clamping plate 24 to make the limit plate 27 squeeze the strong spring 26, and then the strong spring 26 will generate a rebound force after being squeezed. This rebound force resists the force received and reduces the shaking force of the cathode plate, and then start the motor 2, drive the threaded rod 3 to move under the drive of the motor 2, and drive the threaded plate 4 under the movement of the threaded rod 3 to make the connecting rod 5 moves, and then the movement of the connecting rod 5 drives the accommodating box 6 to move and adjust to a suitable position, and then the control disk 8 is rotated, and the rotation of the control disk 8 drives the rotating rod 7 to move inside the accommodating box 6, and then the movement of the rotating rod 7 drives the worm 9 to move, and the movement of the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate the fixed column 10, and then the rotation of the fixed column 10 drives the gear 12 to move, and the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 13 to move the rack 13, and then the movement of the rack 13 drives the clamping plate 14 to move inside the sliding hole 16, and the movement of the clamping plate 14 clamps the cathode plate, stabilizes the cathode plate for a second time, and reduces the shaking of the cathode plate.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integral lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis, comprising a receiving plate, characterized in that: The top of the accommodating plate is fixedly connected with two driving assemblies, and the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a accommodating box, and the internal rotation of the accommodating box is connected with a rotating rod, and one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a control disk, and the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear, and the inside of the accommodating box is rotatably connected with two fixing columns, and the outside of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a worm gear, and the external bottom end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a gear. The front and rear inner walls of the accommodating box are slidably connected with racks, and the adjacent sides of the multiple racks are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the adjacent sides of each two clamping plates are fixedly connected with multiple wear-resistant blocks, and the adjacent sides of the two accommodating boxes are provided with two sliding holes, and the inside of the accommodating plate is fixedly connected with two power assemblies, and the bottom end of the power assembly is fixedly connected with a hook, and the inside of the accommodating box is fixedly connected with a limiting rod.

2. The overall lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a threaded plate, one side of the threaded plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the containing plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the containing box.

3. The overall lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of accommodating columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the accommodating plate, and movable rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the plurality of accommodating columns, and two clamping plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the plurality of movable rods. An accommodating hole is opened inside the accommodating column, and a strong spring is provided in the accommodating hole, and a limiting disk is fixedly connected to the distant sides of the plurality of movable rods.

4. The post-electrolysis cathode plate integral lifting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer portion of the threaded plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of one side of the accommodating plate, and the outer portion of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the accommodating plate.

5. The integral lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the gear is meshed with the rack, the outside of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, and one side of the control disk is rotationally connected to one side of the accommodating box.

6. The integral lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a cylinder, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding hole, the driving end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outside of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a reel, and the inside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod.

7. The post-electrolysis cathode plate integral lifting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer portion of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of the accommodating hole, and one side of the clamping plate is in contact with one side of the accommodating column.

8. The integral lifting mechanism for cathode plates after electrolysis according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the accommodating hole.

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