Modularized river bank slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized river bank slope protection structure which comprises a plurality of planting shells, the planting shells are laid in a transverse plane, clamping grooves are formed in the peripheries of the tops of the planting shells, and grooves are formed in one sides of the clamping grooves; a first edge protector; a second edge protector; the clamping blocks comprise a connecting block and two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are arranged on the two sides of the connecting block respectively, the two clamping blocks are inserted into the two adjacent clamping grooves respectively, and the connecting block is located in the two adjacent grooves; by arranging the clamping blocks, when one planting shell in the slope protection needs to be replaced, the clamping blocks are moved upwards, the two adjacent planting shells are disconnected, then the planting shell can be taken out of the slope protection structure, and then a new planting shell is laid on the position; in the process, the planting shell connected with the planting shell does not need to be taken out together, so that a single planting shell can be conveniently replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, in particular to a river bank slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection is mainly used to prevent soil erosion on river bank slopes, reduce slope pore water pressure, intercept rainfall, weaken splash erosion, control soil particle loss, etc. Common slope protection structures are made up of multiple prefabricated modules.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a riverbank ecological slope protection structure with a publication number of CN217399531U, which includes: a planting shell and a hollow bottom plate, wherein the hollow bottom plate is installed and fixed at the inner bottom end position of the planting shell, the lower end of the planting shell is provided with a lower side buckle plate, the upper end of the planting shell is provided with an upper side sleeve plate, and the left end of the planting shell is provided with a side long protrusion, and the side long protrusion and the planting shell are fixedly connected by installing screws; this slope protection structure has the technical effect of convenient upper and lower combination and fixation, and is convenient for slope protection at the inclined part of the river bank.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, the lower buckle plate and the upper socket plate are both welded and fixed on the planting shell, and the lower buckle plate at the lower end of the planting shell is socketed in the upper socket plate of another planting shell. When it is necessary to replace a planting shell in the slope protection, the planting shell connected to the planting shell needs to be taken out together, and then the planting shell can be taken out and replaced. This process is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient to replace a single planting shell. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a modular river bank slope protection structure, which can facilitate the replacement of a single planting shell.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a modular riverbank slope protection structure is provided, which includes: a planting shell, a plurality of planting shells are provided, and the plurality of planting shells are laid in a horizontal plane, and slots are provided on all sides of the top of the planting shell, and grooves are provided on one side of the plurality of slots; a first side guard, a plurality of the first side guards are provided, and the plurality of first side guards are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plurality of planting shells, and the first side guards are provided with the same slots and grooves as the planting shells; a second side guard, a plurality of the second side guards are provided, and the plurality of second side guards are arranged on the left and right sides of the plurality of planting shells, and the second side guards are provided with the same slots and grooves as the planting shells; a clamping block, the clamping block includes a connecting block and a clamping block, two of the clamping blocks are provided, and the two clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the connecting block, and the two clamping blocks are respectively inserted in two adjacent slots, and the connecting block is located in two adjacent grooves.

[0007] The working principle and effect of the above scheme: when laying the slope protection structure on the river bank, multiple planting shells are laid flat on the river bank, and two adjacent planting shells are connected by a snap-in block. The first slope protection is laid on the upper and lower sides of the multiple planting shells, and the second slope protection is laid on the left and right sides of the multiple planting shells. The first slope protection and the second slope protection are connected to the adjacent planting shells through the snap-in blocks; when laying the snap-in blocks, the two blocks are respectively inserted into two adjacent card slots, and the connecting block is located in two adjacent grooves; the length of the connecting block is less than the length of the groove. When the connecting block is located in the two grooves, there is a gap between the two side surfaces of the connecting block along the length direction and the side walls of the groove, which facilitates the installation and removal of the snap-in blocks.

[0008] By setting a snap-in block, when a planting shell in the slope protection needs to be replaced, the snap-in block is moved upward to disconnect the two adjacent planting shells, and then the planting shell can be taken out from the slope protection structure, and then a new planting shell can be laid in this position. This process does not require the planting shell connected to the planting shell to be taken out together, thereby facilitating the replacement of a single planting shell.

[0009] According to the modular riverbank slope protection structure, a partition is arranged in the planting shell, planting grooves are arranged on both sides of the partition, and a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the planting grooves.

[0010] By setting a partition, the partition can divide the inner cavity of the planting shell into two planting grooves; by setting a planting groove, planting soil can be set in the planting groove, and then plants can be planted on the planting soil; by setting a through hole at the bottom of the planting groove, excess water in the planting groove can flow out through the through hole.

[0011] According to the modular riverbank slope protection structure, a water flow trough is opened on the top of the partition, a water storage chamber is arranged below the water flow trough in the partition, a water inlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the water flow trough, the water inlet hole is connected with the water storage chamber, and multiple water outlet holes are opened on both sides of the water storage chamber, and the multiple water outlet holes are connected with the planting trough.

[0012] The water outlet hole is provided with fillers such as sponges, which can prevent planting soil from entering the water storage cavity through the water outlet hole; when watering the plants in the planting trough, the water in the water flow trough can flow into the water storage cavity through the water inlet hole, and after entering the water storage cavity, the water seeps into the planting soil in the planting trough from the water outlet hole.

[0013] According to the modular riverbank slope protection structure, the first side protection located at the top is provided with a water diversion trough, which is connected with the water flow trough.

[0014] When watering the plants in the planting trough, you only need to inject water into the water distribution trough. The water in the water distribution trough can automatically flow to the water flow trough, and then flow from the water flow trough to the planting trough, thereby avoiding a lot of walking during the watering process.

[0015] According to the modular riverbank slope protection structure, through grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the planting shell, and the planting groove and the clamping groove are connected through the through grooves.

[0016] When a worker takes the planting shell, through slots are provided on the left and right sides of the planting shell, so that a worker can take the planting shell through the through slots.

[0017] According to the modular riverbank slope protection structure, one end of the first side guard and the second side guard are both provided with a matching block, and the other end of the first side guard and the second side guard are both provided with a matching groove matching with the matching block.

[0018] The length of the first side guard is the same as the length of the planting shell. When multiple first side guards are installed, the matching block of one first side guard is inserted into the matching groove of the adjacent first side guard; when multiple second side guards are installed, the matching block of one second side guard is inserted into the matching groove of the adjacent second side guard.

[0019] According to the modular riverbank slope protection structure, the bottoms of the first side guard and the second side guard are both provided with insertion rods.

[0020] By providing the insertion rod, when installing the first side guard or the second side guard, the insertion rod is inserted into the soil of the river bank, thereby strengthening the connection between the first side guard or the second side guard and the river bank.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a modular riverbank slope protection structure.

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional image of a planting shell for a modular riverbank slope protection structure.

[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a planting shell of a modular riverbank slope protection structure.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a sectional stereoscopic diagram of a snap-in block of a modular riverbank slope protection structure.

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a first side protection of a modular riverbank slope protection structure.

[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the second side protection of a modular riverbank slope protection structure.

[0029] Among them: planting shell 10, card slot 11, groove 12, partition 13, water flow groove 131, water storage chamber 132, water inlet hole 133, water outlet hole 134, planting groove 14, through hole 141, through groove 15, first side guard 20, water diversion groove 21, matching block 22, matching groove 23, insertion rod 24, second side guard 30, card block 40, connecting block 41, card block 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a modular riverbank slope protection structure, which includes: a planting shell 10, wherein the planting shell 10 is provided with a plurality of planting shells 10, wherein the plurality of planting shells 10 are laid in a horizontal plane, wherein the top of the planting shell 10 is provided with a card slot 11 around all sides, and a groove 12 is provided on one side of the plurality of card slots 11; a first side guard 20, wherein the first side guard 20 is provided with a plurality of first side guards 20, wherein the plurality of first side guards 20 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plurality of planting shells 10, and the first side guard 20 is provided with the same card slot 11 and groove 12 as the planting shell 10 ; A second side guard 30, wherein the second side guard 30 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of second side guards 30 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the plurality of planting shells 10, and the second side guard 30 is provided with the same card slot 11 and groove 12 as the planting shell 10; a clamping block 40, wherein the clamping block 40 includes a connecting block 41 and a clamping block 42, wherein the clamping block 42 is provided in two pieces, and the two clamping blocks 42 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting block 41, and the two clamping blocks 42 are respectively inserted in two adjacent card slots 11, and the connecting block 41 is located in two adjacent grooves 12.

[0035] Specifically, when laying the slope protection structure on the river bank, multiple planting shells 10 are laid flat on the river bank, and two adjacent planting shells 10 are connected by a clamping block 40. The first slope protection is laid on the upper and lower sides of the multiple planting shells 10, and the second slope protection is laid on the left and right sides of the multiple planting shells 10. The first slope protection and the second slope protection are connected to the adjacent planting shells 10 through the clamping block 40; when laying the clamping block 40, the two clamping blocks 42 are respectively inserted into two adjacent clamping grooves 11, and the connecting block 41 is located in two adjacent grooves 12; the length of the connecting block 41 is less than the length of the groove 12. When the connecting block 41 is located in the two grooves 12, there is a gap between the two side surfaces of the connecting block 41 along the length direction and the side walls of the groove 12, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the clamping block 40.

[0036] Optionally, a partition 13 is provided in the planting shell 10 , planting grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the partition 13 , and a plurality of through holes 141 are opened at the bottom of the planting groove 14 .

[0037] Optionally, a water flow trough 131 is provided on the top of the partition 13, a water storage chamber 132 is provided below the water flow trough 131 in the partition 13, a water inlet hole 133 is provided at the bottom of the water flow trough 131, the water inlet hole 133 is connected to the water storage chamber 132, and multiple water outlet holes 134 are provided on both sides of the water storage chamber 132, and the multiple water outlet holes 134 are all connected to the planting trough 14.

[0038] Optionally, the first side guard 20 located at the top is provided with a water diversion groove 21 , and the water diversion groove 21 is connected to the water flow groove 131 .

[0039] Optionally, through grooves 15 are provided on both left and right sides of the planting shell 10 , and the planting groove 14 and the clamping groove 11 are connected through the through grooves 15 .

[0040] Optionally, one end of each of the first edge guard 20 and the second edge guard 30 is provided with a matching block 22 , and the other end of each of the first edge guard 20 and the second edge guard 30 is provided with a matching groove 23 matching with the matching block 22 .

[0041] Optionally, a plug rod 24 is disposed at the bottom of each of the first edge guard 20 and the second edge guard 30 .

[0042] Specifically, when laying the slope protection structure on the river bank, a plurality of planting shells 10 are laid flat on the river bank, and two adjacent planting shells 10 are connected by a clamping block 40. When installing the clamping block 40, the two clamping blocks 42 are respectively inserted into two adjacent clamping grooves 11, and the connecting block 41 is located in two adjacent grooves 12. The first slope protection is laid on the upper and lower sides of the plurality of planting shells 10, and the second slope protection is laid on the left and right sides of the plurality of planting shells 10. The first slope protection and the second slope protection are connected to the adjacent planting shells 10. The planting shells 10 are all connected by the clamping blocks 40. When installing the first side guard 20 or the second side guard 30, the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the soil of the river bank; when watering the plants in the planting trough 14, it is only necessary to inject water into the water diversion trough 21, and the water in the water diversion trough 21 can automatically flow to the water flow trough 131. The water in the water flow trough 131 can flow into the water storage chamber 132 through the water inlet hole 133. After entering the water storage chamber 132, the water seeps into the planting soil of the planting trough 14 from the water outlet hole 134.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular river bank slope protection structure, characterized in that: include: A planting shell, wherein the planting shell is provided in plurality, the plurality of planting shells are laid out in a transverse plane, a card slot is provided on all four sides of the top of the planting shell, and a groove is provided on one side of the plurality of card slots; A first side guard, wherein a plurality of the first side guards are provided, and the plurality of first side guards are respectively provided on upper and lower sides of the plurality of planting shells, and the first side guards are provided with the same slots and grooves as the planting shells; A second side guard, wherein a plurality of the second side guards are provided, and the plurality of second side guards are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the plurality of planting shells, and the second side guards are provided with the same slots and grooves as the planting shells; The card-connecting block comprises a connecting block and a card block. The card block is provided with two blocks, and the two card blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting block. The two card blocks are respectively inserted into two adjacent card slots, and the connecting block is located in two adjacent grooves.

2. A modular river bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is arranged in the planting shell, planting grooves are arranged on both sides of the partition, and a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom of the planting grooves.

3. A modular river bank slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water flow trough is provided on the top of the partition, a water storage chamber is provided below the water flow trough in the partition, a water inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the water flow trough, the water inlet hole is connected with the water storage chamber, and multiple water outlet holes are provided on both sides of the water storage chamber, and the multiple water outlet holes are connected with the planting trough.

4. A modular river bank slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first side guard located at the top is provided with a water distribution trough which is communicated with the water flow trough.

5. The modular river bank slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the planting shell are both provided with through grooves, and the planting groove and the clamping groove are connected through the through grooves.

6. The modular river bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first edge guard and the second edge guard are each provided with a matching block at one end, and the first edge guard and the second edge guard are each provided with a matching groove matching with the matching block at the other end.

7. The modular river bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion rods are disposed at the bottom of the first side guard and the second side guard.

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