Integrated intelligent pump house
By integrating photovoltaic mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms in the intelligent pump room, the photovoltaic receiving panels automatically track sunlight and automatically clean, solving the output attenuation problem of solar energy acquisition panels due to dust deposition, and improving solar energy absorption efficiency and working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421842778.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The solar energy acquisition panels in the existing pump room have attenuated the output power of the photovoltaic module due to dust deposition, which affects the solar energy acquisition effect.
An integrated intelligent pump room is designed, which integrates photovoltaic mechanism and cleaning mechanism. The photovoltaic receiving plate rotates with the sunlight motion trajectory through a single-axis rotary drive, and is equipped with a cleaning mechanism to automatically wipe the photovoltaic receiving plate to keep it clean.
By automatically tracking the design of sunlight and cleaning mechanisms, we maximize solar energy absorption, avoid manual cleaning, improve work efficiency, and extend the service life of photovoltaic modules.
Smart Images
Figure CN222949112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pump rooms, in particular to an integrated intelligent pump room. Background Art
[0002] The pump room is a water pump irrigation pump room, which consists of civil engineering, equipment supply, equipment installation and other links. In addition to its basic electrical control cabinet and information control cabinet, the pump room also includes a series of auxiliary equipment such as air conditioners, cameras, lighting fixtures, access control, etc., and its power supply is all supplied by the city electricity, which increases the construction cost of the pump room.
[0003] In order to reduce costs, existing pump houses are equipped with solar energy collection systems. Smart pump houses are usually unattended. The solar energy collection panels are affected by the specifications of the pump houses and have smaller specifications. Studies have shown that dust deposition will cause the output power of photovoltaic modules to decay by 11.4% to 13.3% within a month, and the power decay is more significant after long-term dust accumulation, reaching 21.6%. This decay increases with the increase of dust density, resulting in a significant impact on the solar energy collection effect after the solar energy collection panels are covered with dust. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated intelligent pump room to solve at least any one of the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated intelligent pump room, comprising a pump room body, the pump room body comprising a pump group, an inverter and auxiliary equipment, the pump group, the inverter and the auxiliary equipment are all staggeredly distributed in the pump room body;
[0006] A photovoltaic mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the top of the pump room body, the cleaning structure is arranged on the photovoltaic mechanism, the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a control box electrically connected to the inverter, a single-axis rotary drive electrically connected to the top of the control box, a connecting component arranged at the output end of the single-axis rotary drive, and a photovoltaic receiving plate arranged on the connecting component, and the photovoltaic receiving plate is electrically connected to the control box;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes two second fixed blocks fixedly connected to the front and rear of the top of the pump room body, a motor detachably connected to the front end of the second fixed block, a threaded rod detachably connected to the output end of the motor, a mounting assembly arranged on the threaded rod, a mounting rod arranged on the mounting assembly, a cleaning wipe installed at the bottom of the mounting rod, and a limiting assembly for limiting the cleaning wipe.
[0008] Preferably, the second front fixing block is provided with a through hole for connecting to the output end of the motor, and the threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two second fixing blocks;
[0009] A mounting groove for mounting the cleaning wipe is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod, and the cleaning wipe is arranged on the top of the photovoltaic receiving panel.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes two limiting semicircles rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod and four abutment portions arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting rod, and the four abutment portions at the front and rear ends are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the cleaning wipe;
[0011] The four interference parts all include a mounting frame fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a limit ring integrally formed at the front end of the mounting frame, a second spring with one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame side, a shift plate fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, and a limit block integrally formed on the side of the shift plate away from the second spring.
[0012] Preferably, the two limiting semicircles can rotate at the left and right ends of the bottom of the cleaning wipe, the four dial plates and the four limiting blocks can slide on the inner walls of the four mounting frames, and the four limiting blocks can slide on the cleaning wipe.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes two first fixed blocks fixedly connected to the front and rear of the top of the pump room body, a sliding rod fixedly connected between the two first fixed blocks and two telescopic parts, and the two telescopic parts each include two sliding blocks, fixed cylinders respectively fixed to the tops of the two sliding blocks, two extension rods respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders, and two first springs whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed cylinders and the left and right ends of the bottom of the mounting rod.
[0014] Preferably, the left and right ends of the bottom of the mounting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two extension rods, and the two extension rods are respectively arranged in the two first springs.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a rotating shaft with one end detachably connected to the single-axis rotary drive output end, two connecting parts fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a bearing with a movable end detachably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a mounting part detachably connected to the fixed end of the bearing, and a mounting platform fixedly connected between the bottom of the mounting part and the top of the pump room body, and the two connecting parts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic receiving panel.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, a single-axis rotary drive and a control box are arranged on the top of the pump room body, so that the photo sensor in the single-axis rotary drive judges the direction of sunlight through the photosensitive control board in the control box, so that the single-axis rotary drive rotates the shaft, and the photovoltaic receiving panel rotates with the connecting piece on the shaft, so that the photovoltaic receiving panel rotates following the movement trajectory of sunlight, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy and increasing available resources.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, a cleaning mechanism is provided to drive the threaded rod to rotate by clicking, and the slider realizes forward and backward linear motion through threaded transmission with the threaded rod. The mounting rod is driven to move forward and backward linearly through the mounting assembly, and the cleaning wipe wipes and cleans the photovoltaic receiving panel along with the movement of the mounting rod. During the wiping and cleaning process, the restoring force of the first spring is used to strengthen the downward force of the cleaning wipe on the photovoltaic receiving panel, thereby improving the wiping ability of the cleaning wipe, keeping the photovoltaic receiving panel clean, ensuring the solar energy absorption capacity of the photovoltaic receiving panel, avoiding manual climbing for cleaning, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extension rod part of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection relationship of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Pump room body; 2. Control box; 3. Single-axis rotary drive; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Connector; 6. Photovoltaic receiving panel; 7. Mounting piece; 8. Bearing; 9. Mounting platform; 10. First fixed block; 11. Slide bar; 12. Second fixed block; 13. Motor; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Slider; 16. Fixed cylinder; 17. Extension rod; 18. First spring; 19. Mounting rod; 20. Cleaning wipe; 21. Limiting semicircle; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Second spring; 24. Dial plate; 25. Limiting block; 26. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The utility model provides Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 An integrated intelligent pump room shown includes a pump room body 1, which includes a pump group, an inverter and auxiliary equipment. The pump group, inverter and auxiliary equipment are all staggered in the pump room body 1. A photovoltaic mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the top of the pump room body 1. The cleaning structure is arranged on the photovoltaic mechanism. The photovoltaic mechanism includes a control box 2 electrically connected to the inverter, a single-axis rotary drive 3 electrically connected to the top of the control box 2, a connecting component arranged at the output end of the single-axis rotary drive 3 and a photovoltaic receiving panel 6 arranged on the connecting component, and the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 is electrically connected to the control box 2. Auxiliary equipment includes air conditioning, lighting, smoke alarms, temperature and humidity monitoring and other common equipment in the pump room. The specific structures and working principles of the auxiliary equipment, pump group, photovoltaic receiving panel 6 and inverter are all existing technologies. The single-axis rotary drive 3 model is SVH3, which is equipped with a light sensor and electrically connected to the light control board in the control box 2, so that the light sensor and the sun's position are sensed by the light control board and converted into a signal output to the control board of the single-axis rotary drive 3 to make the single-axis rotary drive rotate the shaft 4, and the shaft 4 drives the connecting part 5 to rotate the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 along the direct sunlight trajectory, absorbing solar energy and converting it into electrical energy through the inverter in the pump room body 1 to power the electrical appliances. The specific internal structure and working principle of the control box 2 are all existing technologies. In summary, solar energy absorption is maximized and available resources are increased.
[0029] The cleaning mechanism includes two second fixed blocks 12 fixedly connected to the front and rear distribution of the top of the pump room body 1, and a motor 13 detachably connected to the front end of the second front fixed block 12. The second front fixed block 12 is provided with a through hole for connecting to the output end of the motor 13. The threaded rod 14 is rotatably arranged between the two second fixed blocks 12, the threaded rod 14 is detachably connected to the output end of the motor 13, and an installation component is arranged on the threaded rod 14. The bottom of the installation rod 19 is provided with an installation groove for installing a cleaning wipe 20. The cleaning wipe 20 is arranged on the top of the photovoltaic receiving panel 6, the installation rod 19 is arranged on the installation component, the cleaning wipe 20 is installed at the bottom of the installation rod 19, and the limiting component for limiting the cleaning wipe 20. The internal structure and working principle of the motor 13 are all prior art. The motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and the two sliders 15 are distributed on the left and right. The right slider 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14. The slider 15 is driven by thread transmission and the limit of the slider and the top of the pump room body to achieve the forward and backward linear motion of the slider. The slider 15 drives the installation component to move forward and backward linearly. The left slider 15 moves on the slide rod 11. The installation rod 19 and the cleaning wipe 20 move and wipe the surface of the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 when the installation component rotates to an angle parallel to the top of the pump room body, so as to keep the photovoltaic receiving panel clean, ensure the solar energy absorption capacity of the photovoltaic receiving panel, avoid manual climbing for cleaning, and improve work efficiency.
[0030] The limiting assembly includes two limiting semicircles 21 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod 19 and four interference parts arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting rod 19, and the four interference parts at the front and rear ends are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cleaning wipe 20, and the four interference parts include a mounting frame 22 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 19, a limiting ring 26 integrally formed at the front end of the mounting frame 22, a second spring 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 22 at one end, a dial plate 24 fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 23, and a limiting block 25 integrally formed on the side of the dial plate 24 away from the second spring 23, the two limiting semicircles 21 can be rotated at the left and right ends of the bottom of the cleaning wipe 20, the four dial plates 24 and the four limiting blocks can slide on the inner walls of the four mounting frames 22, and the four limiting blocks 25 can slide on the cleaning wipe 20. The paddle plate 24 is held and moved in opposite directions, and the limit block 15 moves away from the surface of the cleaning wipe 20 along with the paddle plate 24, so that the cleaning wipe 20 can be taken out from the front, or the limit semicircles 21 on both sides are rotated to cancel the limit on the bottom of the cleaning wipe 20, so that the cleaning wipe 20 is easy to install and replace, reducing the loss and replacement cost.
[0031] The installation assembly includes two first fixed blocks 10 fixedly connected to the front and rear distribution of the top of the pump room body 1, a sliding rod 11 fixedly connected between the two first fixed blocks 10 and two telescopic parts, and the two telescopic parts each include two sliders 15, fixed cylinders 16 respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliders 15, two extension rods 17 respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders 16, and two first springs 18 whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed cylinders 16 and between the left and right ends of the bottom of the installation rod 19, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the installation rod 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two extension rods 17, and the two extension rods 17 are respectively arranged in the two first springs 18. When the first spring 18 is in a normal state, the cleaning wipe 20 is located in the middle of the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 at an angle parallel to the top of the pump room body 1. As the slider 15 moves, the cleaning wipe 20 moves above the photovoltaic receiving panel 6. At this time, the first spring 18 is stretched, and the mounting rod 19 drives the extension rod 17 to slide in the fixed tube 16 to limit the up and down movement trajectory of the mounting rod 19. The mounting rod 19 is urged downward by the restoring force of the first spring 18, thereby increasing the friction of the cleaning wipe 20 on the surface of the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 and improving the wiping ability of the cleaning wipe.
[0032] The connection assembly includes a rotating shaft 4 with one end detachably connected to the output end of the single-axis rotary drive 3, two connecting members 5 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, a bearing 8 with a movable end detachably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 4, a mounting member 7 detachably connected to the fixed end of the bearing 8, and a mounting platform 9 fixedly connected between the bottom of the mounting member 7 and the top of the pump room body 1, and the two connecting members 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic receiving panel 6. The single-axis rotary drive 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the connecting member 5 to rotate, the connecting member 5 drives the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 to rotate, and the photovoltaic receiving panel 6 is moved. The other end of the rotating shaft 4 drives the movable end of the bearing 8 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 is smoother.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated intelligent pump room, characterized in that: It comprises a pump room body (1), wherein the pump room body (1) comprises a pump group, an inverter and auxiliary equipment, and the pump group, inverter and auxiliary equipment are all staggeredly distributed in the pump room body (1); A photovoltaic mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the top of the pump room body (1), wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic mechanism, and the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a control box (2) electrically connected to the inverter, a single-axis rotary drive (3) electrically connected to the top of the control box (2), a connecting component arranged at the output end of the single-axis rotary drive (3), and a photovoltaic receiving plate (6) arranged on the connecting component, wherein the photovoltaic receiving plate (6) is electrically connected to the control box (2); The cleaning mechanism comprises two second fixing blocks (12) fixedly connected to the top of the pump room body (1) and distributed front and back, a motor (13) detachably connected to the front end of the second fixing block (12), a threaded rod (14) detachably connected to the output end of the motor (13), a mounting assembly arranged on the threaded rod (14), a mounting rod (19) arranged on the mounting assembly, a cleaning wipe (20) mounted at the bottom of the mounting rod (19), and a limiting assembly for limiting the position of the cleaning wipe (20).
2. An integrated intelligent pump room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second front fixing block (12) is provided with a through hole for connecting to the output end of the motor (13), and the threaded rod (14) is rotatably arranged between the two second fixing blocks (12); A mounting groove for mounting the cleaning wipe (20) is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod (19), and the cleaning wipe (20) is arranged on the top of the photovoltaic receiving panel (6).
3. The integrated intelligent pump room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two limiting semicircles (21) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod (19) and four abutment portions arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting rod (19), wherein the four abutment portions at the front and rear ends are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the cleaning wipe (20); The four abutting parts each comprise a mounting frame (22) fixedly connected to the mounting rod (19), a limiting ring (26) integrally formed at the front end of the mounting frame (22), a second spring (23) with one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (22), a shifting plate (24) fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (23), and a limiting block (25) integrally formed on the side of the shifting plate (24) away from the second spring (23).
4. The integrated intelligent pump room according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two limiting semicircles (21) can be rotated at the left and right ends of the bottom of the cleaning wipe (20), the four dial plates (24) and the four limiting blocks can slide on the inner walls of the four installation frames (22), and the four limiting blocks (25) can slide on the cleaning wipe (20).
5. The integrated intelligent pump room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises two first fixed blocks (10) fixedly connected to the top of the pump room body (1) and distributed front and back, a sliding rod (11) fixedly connected between the two first fixed blocks (10) and two telescopic parts, and the two telescopic parts each comprise two sliders (15), a fixing cylinder (16) respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two sliders (15), two extension rods (17) respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two fixing cylinders (16), and two first springs (18) whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing cylinders (16) and between the left and right ends of the bottom of the installation rod (19).
6. The integrated intelligent pump room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the bottom of the installation rod (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two extension rods (17), and the two extension rods (17) are respectively arranged in the two first springs (18).
7. The integrated intelligent pump room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a rotating shaft (4) with one end detachably connected to the output end of the single-axis rotary drive (3), two connecting members (5) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), a bearing (8) with a movable end detachably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (4), a mounting member (7) detachably connected to the fixed end of the bearing (8), and a mounting platform (9) fixedly connected between the bottom of the mounting member (7) and the top of the pump room body (1), and the two connecting members (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic receiving panel (6).