Tunnel bottom plate corner finished product protection device
By designing a protection device for the corners of the tunnel floor, the combination of angle steel, positioning plate and top strut group is used to solve the problem of easy damage to the corners of the tunnel floor, achieving higher finished product protection rate and safety in the hole.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421499939.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
After the construction of the tunnel floor is completed, the corners of the ditch are easily damaged by machinery and vehicles, resulting in insufficient protection of the finished bottom plate products and missing edges and corners. The existing technology has not effectively solved this problem.
A finished product protection device for the edge corner of the tunnel floor is designed, including angle steel, positioning plate, top support rod group and connecting plate. Through the combination of lead screw and wire sleeve, the length and distance of the positioning plate are adjusted, the angle steel is fixed on the edge corner of the bottom plate, and a reflective recognition layer is applied to the surface of the angle steel to improve the visual recognition effect.
It effectively reduces the damage to the corners of the base plate by mechanical walking, significantly reduces the damage rate, improves the protection rate of finished products, and improves the civilized construction standards and operation safety in the hole.
Smart Images

Figure CN222949866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a tunnel bottom plate corner finished product protection device. Background Art
[0002] After the tunnel floor construction is completed, the lining construction causes the ditch to fail to follow up in time, which often causes the reserved ditch construction corners to be damaged by machinery and vehicles in the tunnel, resulting in inadequate protection of the finished floor and the existence of missing edges and corners. At present, there is no effective means to solve the above-mentioned problem. In view of this, the present application provides a tunnel floor corner finished product protection device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a tunnel floor corner finished product protection device.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0005] A finished product protection device for the corners of a tunnel floor comprises an angle steel, a positioning plate, a top support rod group and a connecting plate, wherein the angle steel is used to be placed on the edge of the floor, the positioning plate is configured as an angle plate, the positioning plate and the top support rod group are each provided with one at both ends of the connecting plate, the top support rod group comprises a lead screw and a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw, and the positioning plate is connected to the outer end of the top support rod group.
[0006] Furthermore, the surface of the angle steel is coated with a reflective identification layer.
[0007] Furthermore, the thread sleeve is fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is configured as an angle plate, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting plate and the wire sleeve are both configured as square tubular structures, the wire sleeve is slidably inserted into the end of the connecting plate, the positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the wire sleeve, the inner end of the lead screw is rotatably mounted in the connecting plate, and a driving component for driving the two lead screws to rotate synchronously in opposite directions is provided in the middle of the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving component includes a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a driving shaft and an operating rod, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are both located inside the connecting plate, the driving shaft passes through the connecting plate horizontally, and the driving shaft is perpendicular to the thread sleeve, the driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, one driven bevel gear is arranged at the inner end of each of the two lead screws, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with both sides of the driving bevel gear, the two ends of the driving shaft extend from both sides of the connecting plate respectively, and at least three operating rods are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction at the end of the connecting plate.
[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. After applying the finished product protection device for the bottom edge and corner of the tunnel, the damage to the bottom plate corners caused by mechanical walking, etc. is reduced, the damage rate of the tunnel bottom plate corners is greatly reduced, the finished product protection rate is effectively improved, and at the same time it plays a role in improving the civilized construction standards in the tunnel.
[0012] 2. By coating the surface of the angle steel with a reflective identification layer, the visual identification effect in the tunnel can be improved, reducing the probability of vehicles getting stuck in potholes during U-turns and avoidance due to excessive dust in the tunnel, thereby improving the safety of operations in the tunnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the finished product protection device for the corner of the tunnel floor in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the finished product protection device for the corner of the tunnel floor in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the finished protection device for the corners of the middle tunnel floor;
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] like Figure 1As shown, Example 1 of the utility model provides a finished protection device for the corners of a tunnel floor, comprising an angle steel 1, a positioning plate 2, a top support rod group and a connecting plate 3, wherein the angle steel 1 is used to be placed on the edge of the floor, the positioning plate 2 is configured as an angle plate, and the positioning plate 2 and the top support rod group are each provided with one at both ends of the connecting plate 3, the top support rod group comprises a lead screw 4 and a threaded sleeve 5, the threaded sleeve 5 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 4, and the positioning plate 2 is connected to the outer end of the top support rod group.
[0019] During the operation, first place the angle steel 1 on the edge of the bottom plate, and adjust the length between the two positioning plates 2 by using the screw 4 and the threaded sleeve 5, so that the horizontal parts of the two positioning plates 2 can be placed on the top of the angle steel 1 on the bottom plate corners on both sides of the ditch, and then continue to adjust the distance between the two positioning plates 2 by using the screw 4 and the threaded sleeve 5, so that the vertical parts of the two positioning plates 2 can respectively abut against the angle steel 1, thereby fixing the angle steel 1, and then using the angle steel 1 to effectively protect the bottom plate corners.
[0020] The surface of the angle steel 1 is coated with a reflective identification layer. At this time, the reflective identification layer allows the vehicle driver to clearly observe the edge of the ditch, preventing the vehicle from rolling over the corners and falling into the ditch, thereby improving the safety of the operation.
[0021] The wire sleeves 5 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate 3, the connecting plate 3 is configured as an angle plate, and the positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw 4. By directly rotating the connecting plate 3, the two wire sleeves 5 rotate, at this time, the wire sleeves 5 drive the two lead screws 4 to move outward, and then the positioning plate 2 is used to fix the angle steel 1 on the corner of the bottom plate, thereby protecting the corner of the bottom plate.
[0022] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in Example 2 of the utility model, the connecting plate 3 and the wire sleeve 5 are both arranged to be a square tubular structure, the wire sleeve 5 is slidably inserted into the end of the connecting plate 3, the positioning plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the wire sleeve 5, the inner end of the screw 4 is rotatably mounted in the connecting plate 3, and a driving component for driving the two screws 4 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 3.
[0023] Among them, the driving components include a driving bevel gear 6, a driven bevel gear 7, a driving shaft 8 and an operating rod 9. The driving bevel gear 6 and the driven bevel gear 7 are both located inside the connecting plate 3. The driving shaft 8 passes through the connecting plate 3 horizontally, and the driving shaft 8 is perpendicular to the thread sleeve 5. The driving bevel gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 8. A driven bevel gear 7 is arranged at the inner end of each of the two lead screws 4, and the driven bevel gear 7 is meshed with both sides of the driving bevel gear 6. The two ends of the driving shaft 8 extend from both sides of the connecting plate 3 respectively, and at least three operating rods 9 are arranged at equal distances in the circumferential direction at the end of the connecting plate 3.
[0024] When the angle steel 1 is fixed to the corner of the base plate, the driving shaft 8 is driven to rotate by pressing the operating lever 9, and the driving shaft 8 drives the driving bevel gear 6 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 6 drives the two driven bevel gears 7 to rotate so that the two lead screws 4 rotate synchronously. At this time, the two lead screws 4 respectively cause the two thread sleeves 5 to move outward and drive the positioning plate 2 to abut against the angle steel 1, thereby fixing the angle steel 1 on the corner of the base plate to achieve the effect of protecting the corner.
[0025] In addition, in the present embodiment 2, at any moment, there is an operating rod 9 located in a state where the outer end is tilted upward. Thus, by pressing down the operating rod 9 whose outer end is tilted upward, the tunnel floor corner finished product protection device as a whole is subjected to downward pressure. At this time, the positioning plate 2 can be pressed more stably on the angle steel 1, thereby improving the fixing effect of the angle steel 1.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tunnel floor corner finished product protection device, characterized in that: It comprises an angle steel (1), a positioning plate (2), a top support rod group and a connecting plate (3), wherein the angle steel (1) is used to be placed on the edge of a bottom plate, the positioning plate (2) is configured as an angle plate, the positioning plate (2) and the top support rod group are each provided at both ends of the connecting plate (3), the top support rod group comprises a lead screw (4) and a threaded sleeve (5), the threaded sleeve (5) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (4), and the positioning plate (2) is connected to the outer end of the top support rod group.
2. A tunnel floor corner finished product protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the angle steel is coated with a reflective identification layer.
3. A tunnel floor corner finished product protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate (3); the connecting plate (3) is configured as an angle plate; and the positioning plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw (4).