Range hood

By designing a vertically arranged purification channel and a direct fan emission structure, the existing range hood has solved the problem of slow fume processing speed and low emission efficiency, and achieved faster fume emission speed and higher purified gas emission efficiency.

CN222951079UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ZHONGQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421751259.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-05-30
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the tortuous emission path of the existing range hood, the fume treatment speed and low emission efficiency.

Method used

A range hood is designed, and its purification channel consists of vertically arranged air inlets, purification chambers and air outlets. The oil fume is the shortest path during the purification process and is directly discharged through the fan, which improves the emission speed and efficiency of the oil fume.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the emission path of oil fume, the emission speed of oil fume and the emission efficiency of purified gas are improved, the resistance and energy consumption during the exhaust process are reduced, and suitable for compact kitchen spaces.

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Abstract

The range hood comprises a machine body, an air inlet is formed in the bottom of the machine body, a purification cavity is formed in the machine body, an air outlet is formed in the top of the purification cavity, the air inlet, the purification cavity and the air outlet are vertically arranged and form a purification channel, a draught fan is arranged in the machine body and located above the purification cavity, and an inlet of the draught fan communicates with the air outlet. Due to the fact that the purification channel is composed of the air inlet, the purification cavity and the air outlet which are vertically arranged, oil fume enters from the air inlet, is purified by the purification cavity and then enters the draught fan through the air outlet, the oil fume is in the vertical direction, the path is the shortest in the purification process, the emission speed of the oil fume can be increased, and therefore the emission efficiency of purified gas can be improved; and the vertically arranged purification channels can provide a relatively linear exhaust path without excessive bending, so that the resistance and energy consumption in the exhaust process can be reduced, in addition, the occupied space of the range hood in the horizontal direction of a kitchen can be reduced, and the range hood is suitable for places with relatively compact kitchen space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field related to kitchen appliances, and in particular to a range hood. Background Art

[0002] The existing range hood is a kitchen appliance for purifying the kitchen environment. It is installed above the kitchen stove and can quickly extract the waste from the stove combustion and the oil smoke generated during the cooking process that is harmful to the human body and discharge it to the outside. At the same time, the oil smoke is condensed and collected to reduce pollution, purify the air, and has the safety protection function of anti-toxicity and explosion-proof. The existing range hood includes a smoke inlet, an air outlet, and an air duct connecting the two air outlets. A fan is provided on the air duct. The air duct connects the kitchen and the smoke pipe, and the smoke pipe connects to the outside to suck the kitchen oil smoke to the outside. Since the oil smoke needs to stay inside the range hood to fully purify the oil smoke, the exhaust path of the oil smoke is tortuous, so that the oil smoke stays inside the range hood as long as possible, so that the exhaust gas is purified more fully, thereby making this method slow in oil smoke treatment speed and exhaust efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a range hood that can change the emission path of oil fumes to increase the emission speed, thereby improving the emission efficiency.

[0004] The present application provides a range hood, comprising:

[0005] A machine body is provided with an air inlet at the bottom of the machine body, a purification cavity is provided inside the machine body, an air outlet is provided at the top of the purification cavity, the air inlet, the purification cavity and the air outlet are arranged vertically to form a purification channel, a fan is provided in the machine body and above the purification cavity, and the inlet of the fan is connected to the air outlet.

[0006] Preferably, the air inlet, the purification cavity and the air outlet are integrally arranged.

[0007] Preferably, a cooling system is provided at the air inlet, and the oil smoke entering from the air inlet is cooled by the cooling system.

[0008] Preferably, the outlet of the fan is located on the side of the fan, and a plurality of through holes are distributed above the air outlet and on the side wall of the body, and the smoke exhausted from the outlet of the fan is discharged to the outside of the body through the plurality of through holes.

[0009] Preferably, the outlet of the fan is located on the side of the fan, and the fan is provided with multiple outlets. A through hole is provided above the air outlet and on the side wall of the body, and the smoke exhausted from the multiple fan outlets is discharged to the outside of the body through the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, a main control room is provided in the machine body, purification channels are provided on both sides of the main control room, and two fans are provided in the machine body, and the inlets of the fans are connected to the outlets on the corresponding sides.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of filter layers are provided in the purification chamber, and the plurality of filter layers are arranged in parallel.

[0012] Preferably, a smoke hood is provided at the bottom of the machine body, the smoke hood is separately connected to the machine body, and the smoke hood is communicated with the air inlet.

[0013] Preferably, a frame is provided inside the machine body, the frame is assembled using square tubes, and the electric wires of the range hood are hidden in the square tubes.

[0014] Preferably, a fan fixing bracket is provided on the frame, and the fan is installed on the fan fixing bracket.

[0015] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) An air inlet is provided at the bottom of the range hood body, a purification chamber is provided inside the body, and an air outlet is provided at the top of the purification chamber. The air inlet, the purification chamber and the air outlet are arranged vertically to form a purification channel. A fan is provided inside the body and above the purification chamber, and the inlet of the fan is connected with the air outlet. Since the purification channel is composed of the vertically arranged air inlet, the purification chamber and the air outlet, the oil smoke enters from the air inlet, is purified by the purification chamber, and enters the fan through the air outlet. The oil smoke is in a vertical direction, and the path is the shortest during the purification process, which is conducive to increasing the emission speed of the oil smoke, thereby improving the emission efficiency of the purified gas;

[0017] (2) The vertically arranged purification channel can provide a relatively straight exhaust path without too many bends, which helps to reduce the resistance and energy consumption during the exhaust process;

[0018] (3) The vertically arranged purification channel can reduce the horizontal space occupied by the range hood in the kitchen, and is suitable for places where the kitchen space is relatively compact.

[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a range hood shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a range hood shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the range hood shown in the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure ID:

[0025] 1-body; 11-air inlet; 12-purification chamber; 13-air outlet; 14-through hole; 15-main control room;

[0026] 2- fan;

[0027] 3-Cooling system;

[0028] 4- filtration layer;

[0029] 5-Hood;

[0030] 6-frame; 61-square tube; 62-heat exchanger bracket; 621-installation slot; 63-fan fixing bracket;

[0031] 7- Control screen;

[0032] 8-Lighting;

[0033] 9-Oil fume interception device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0035] The terms used in this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in this application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0036] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] The technical solution of the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 3 A range hood comprises: a body 1, an air inlet 11 is provided at the bottom of the body 1, a purification cavity 12 is provided inside the body 1, an air outlet 13 is provided at the top of the purification cavity 12, the air inlet 11, the purification cavity 12 and the air outlet 13 are vertically arranged to form a purification channel, a fan 2 is provided in the body 1 and above the purification cavity 12, and the inlet of the fan 2 is connected to the air outlet 13. Since the purification channel is composed of the vertically arranged air inlet 11, the purification chamber 12 and the air outlet 13, the oil smoke enters from the air inlet 11, is purified by the purification chamber 12, and then enters the fan 2 through the air outlet 13. The oil smoke has a vertical direction and the shortest path during the purification process, which is conducive to increasing the emission speed of the oil smoke, thereby improving the emission efficiency of the purified gas. In addition, the vertically arranged purification channel can provide a relatively straight exhaust path without too many bends, which helps to reduce the resistance and energy consumption during the exhaust process. At the same time, the vertically arranged purification channel can reduce the space occupied by the range hood in the horizontal direction of the kitchen, which is an advantage for places where the kitchen space is relatively compact.

[0039] Preferably, the air inlet 11, the purification chamber 12 and the air outlet 13 are integrally arranged to avoid gaps between the air inlet 11 and the purification chamber 12 and between the air outlet 13 and the purification chamber 12, thereby preventing oil smoke from leaking after entering the purification channel. The integrated design reduces the number of components and interfaces, thereby reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

[0040] Preferably, Figure 1A cooling system 3 is provided at the air inlet 11, and the oil smoke entering from the air inlet 11 is cooled by the cooling system 3. The oil smoke entering from the air inlet 11 is cooled by the cooling system 3, and the cooled oil smoke enters the purification chamber 12 for purification treatment, and the treated oil smoke enters the fan 2 through the air outlet 13 and is extracted by the fan 2. This purification method has a good purification effect, which is conducive to cooling the high-temperature oil smoke, thereby accelerating the condensation of the oil smoke, making the oil smoke easier to collect and process, and can make the temperature of the gas discharged after purification lower, thereby reducing the temperature in the kitchen, making the cooking environment more comfortable, especially in the high temperature in summer, the effect is more significant, which helps to reduce the discomfort and fatigue of the cook caused by the high temperature.

[0041] Preferably, the outlet of the fan 2 is located on the side of the fan 2, and a plurality of through holes 14 are distributed above the air outlet 13 and on the side wall of the body 1. The smoke discharged from the outlet of the fan 2 is discharged to the outside of the body 1 through the plurality of through holes 14, and the purified oil smoke is directly discharged into the room. A plurality of through holes 14 are provided, and the smoke can be discharged through the plurality of through holes 14 on the side wall of the body 1 at the top of the body 1. The smoke discharge positions are numerous, and the smoke can be discharged into the room from multiple sides of the body 1, which has a higher discharge efficiency, thereby reducing wind resistance and further reducing the energy consumption of the fan 2. Moreover, there is no need to set a smoke pipe, so that the air can circulate in the kitchen, which is beneficial to improving the flow efficiency of the air in the kitchen, thereby benefiting the cooling of the kitchen. Preferably, a plurality of through holes 14 are evenly provided around the top side wall of the body 1, including the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the top side wall of the body 1, so that the smoke discharged from the fan 2 can be evenly discharged from all sides, thereby more effectively reducing wind resistance and improving the smoke discharge efficiency.

[0042] Preferably, the outlet of the fan 2 is located on the side of the fan 2, and there are multiple outlets of the fan 2. A through hole 14 is provided above the air outlet 13 and on the side wall of the body 1. The smoke discharged from the outlets of the multiple fans 2 is discharged to the outside of the body 1 through the through hole 14, and the purified oil smoke is directly discharged into the room. The outlets of the fan 2 are provided in multiple ways, so that the smoke entering the fan 2 can be discharged from the outlets of the multiple fans 2, thereby reducing wind resistance and reducing the energy consumption of the fan 2. Moreover, the smoke discharged from the outlets of the multiple fans 2 is discharged to the outside of the body 1 through the through hole 14, and there is no need to set a smoke pipe, so that the air can circulate in the kitchen, which is beneficial to improving the flow efficiency of the air in the kitchen, thereby benefiting the cooling of the kitchen. Preferably, multiple through holes 14 are evenly provided around the top side wall of the body 1, including the front side, rear side, left side and right side of the top side wall of the body 1, so that the smoke discharged from the fan 2 can be evenly discharged from all sides, thereby more effectively reducing wind resistance and improving the exhaust efficiency of smoke.

[0043] Preferably, Figure 3, a main control room 15 is provided in the machine body 1, and purification channels are provided on both sides of the main control room 15. In this embodiment, purification channels are provided on both sides of the main control room 15, that is, two air inlets 11 are provided at the bottom of the machine body 1, two purification chambers 12 are provided inside the machine body 1, and air outlets 13 are provided on the tops of the two purification chambers 12. The air inlet 11, purification chamber 12 and air outlet 13 on one side are arranged vertically to form a purification channel, and a fan 2 is provided in the machine body 1 and above each purification chamber 12, and the inlet of the fan 2 is connected to the air outlet 13 on the corresponding side. By respectively providing purification channels on both sides of the main control room 15, the two purification channels can operate at the same time. This kind of range hood adopts dual purification channels and dual fans 2 to process oil smoke, and the oil smoke processing speed is fast and the purification effect is good, so that the layout of the range hood is reasonable, and it is convenient to route, save space, and is conducive to the miniaturization development of the product, and is convenient for the manufacture of the product, and reduces the manufacturing cost. The two purification channels are symmetrically arranged, which can save space and facilitate the routing of wires. The main control room 15 is provided with a host and a main control system for controlling the operation of the entire range hood.

[0044] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of filter layers 4 are provided in the purification chamber 12, and the plurality of filter layers 4 are arranged in parallel. The filter layers 4 are used to absorb grease, harmful particles and smoke in the oil smoke, so as to make the discharged gas. At least one of the plurality of filter layers 4 uses an activated carbon filter, which can effectively absorb grease, harmful particles and smoke. The remaining filter layers 4 can use a stainless steel filter or an aluminum alloy filter; in other embodiments, the plurality of filter layers 4 all use an activated carbon filter, and the purification effect is better. Furthermore, a UV photolyzer and / or a negative ion generator are provided in the purification chamber 12, and the UV photolyzer purifies the oil smoke in a physical form or a chemical form, deodorizes the oil smoke, deeply purifies the harmful gas, and sterilizes and deodorizes the oil smoke, so as to achieve the effect of removing harmful components and pollutants in the oil smoke mixture; the oil smoke gas is converted by the negative ion generator to release fresh negative ion wind, which can improve the quality of the discharged gas.

[0045] Preferably, see Figures 1 to 3 A smoke hood 5 is provided at the bottom of the body 1, and the smoke hood 5 is connected to the air inlet 11. For the convenience of installation, the smoke hood 5 is connected to the body 1 separately, which is more convenient during transportation and installation, making the product smaller in size and requiring less operating space, making the product more applicable and more flexible to use. In a specific implementation, the smoke hood 5 is connected to the body 1 by nuts, and the smoke hood 5 can be separated from the body 1 or combined with the body 1 by directly disassembling the nuts during disassembly and assembly, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, as well as for later maintenance and cleaning.

[0046] Preferably, see Figure 3A frame 6 is provided inside the body 1, and the frame 6 is assembled using square tubes 61. The wires of the range hood are hidden in the square tubes 61, which can avoid the wires from being placed in a disorderly manner, while also protecting the wires, extending the life of the wires and reducing the risks of short circuit or leakage of the wires.

[0047] Preferably, see Figure 3 The frame 6 is provided with a fan fixing bracket 63, and the fan 2 is installed on the fan fixing bracket 63. The setting of the fan fixing bracket 63 facilitates the installation of the fan 2 at a fixed position of the frame 6 and fixes the fan 2 at a designated position, which is convenient for the installation master to identify and install, and at the same time, during use, the fan 2 can run more smoothly.

[0048] Preferably, see Figures 1 to 3 The cooling system 3 includes a heat exchanger. A heat exchanger bracket 62 is provided at the bottom of the frame 6. The heat exchanger bracket 62 is surrounded by a mounting groove 621. The heat exchanger of the cooling system 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 621. By setting the heat exchanger bracket 62, an installation position is provided for the heat exchanger, which is convenient for the installation master to identify and install.

[0049] Preferably, see Figure 1 The fume intercepting device 9 is provided in the fume hood 5 for intercepting large particles of pollutants in the fume. The fume intercepting device 9 comprises an oil-blocking net, which intercepts large particles of pollutants in the fume, and the purification effect is better.

[0050] Specifically, see Figures 1 to 3 A control panel 7 is provided on the hood 5 or on the front side of the machine body 1 for controlling the start-up of the range hood or the use of various functions. At the same time, a lighting lamp 8 is provided on the hood 5 or the machine body 1 for lighting.

[0051] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A range hood, characterized in that: include: A body, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the body, a purification cavity is provided inside the body, an air outlet is provided at the top of the purification cavity, the air inlet, the purification cavity and the air outlet are arranged vertically to form a purification channel, a fan is provided in the body and above the purification cavity, and the inlet of the fan is connected to the air outlet.

2. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet, the purification cavity and the air outlet are integrally arranged.

3. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling system is provided at the air inlet, and the oil smoke entering from the air inlet is cooled by the cooling system.

4. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet of the fan is located on the side of the fan, and a plurality of through holes are distributed above the air outlet and on the side wall of the body. The smoke exhausted from the outlet of the fan is discharged to the outside of the body through the plurality of through holes.

5. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet of the fan is located on the side of the fan, and the fan is provided with multiple outlets. A through hole is provided above the air outlet and on the side wall of the body, and the smoke exhausted from the multiple outlets of the fan is discharged to the outside of the body through the through hole.

6. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main control room is arranged in the machine body, and purification channels are arranged on both sides of the main control room, each of which has two fans. The inlet of the fan is connected to the outlet on the corresponding side.

7. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter layers are arranged in the purification cavity, and the plurality of filter layers are arranged in parallel.

8. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoke hood is provided at the bottom of the machine body, the smoke hood is separately connected to the machine body, and the smoke hood is communicated with the air inlet.

9. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame is arranged inside the machine body, and the frame is assembled by using square tubes, and the electric wires of the range hood are hidden in the square tubes.

10. The range hood according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fan fixing bracket is provided on the frame, and the fan is installed on the fan fixing bracket.