Air reducing and thickening device of dry-method compound machine

By designing a wind reduction and concentration device in the dry composite machine, and using the combination of ventilation mechanism and return air bend pipe, the high energy consumption and high exhaust rate of wind duct and external wind in the thermal energy system of the existing dry composite machine is solved, and the effects of energy saving, noise reduction, and improving material utilization and heat transfer efficiency are achieved.

CN222951474UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06WEINAN ALLOTEC PRINTING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421626065.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the thermal energy system of the existing dry composite machine, the heating of the air duct and the outside air consumes a lot of energy, is low in efficiency, has a high exhaust rate, is large in exhaust volume and is too high in exhaust gas concentration, which affects the working effect of the device.

Method used

A wind reduction and concentration device including ventilation mechanism 1 and ventilation mechanism 2 is designed. Through the combination of the air inlet box, large return air duct, air bucket and external air inlet duct, a combination of air reduction and concentration is formed. Combined with the setting of the return air bend pipe, the concentration of hot air is increased, and the air volume and energy consumption are reduced.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the intensity and amount of wind, the energy required for the operation of the device is reduced, noise is reduced, material utilization and heat transfer efficiency are improved, and exhaust air volume and exhaust gas concentration are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an air reducing and thickening device of a dry-method compound machine, which belongs to the technical field of compound machines and comprises a platform I. A ventilation mechanism I is arranged at the top of the platform I. The ventilation mechanism I comprises an air inlet box, a large air return pipe, an air scoop and an outer air inlet pipe, the air inlet box is arranged on the left side of a fan of the ventilation mechanism I, and the large air return pipe is arranged on the right side of the air inlet box. The large air return pipe is located on the front side of the draught fan of the first ventilation mechanism, the small air return pipe is arranged on the lower side of the large air return pipe, the air scoop is arranged between the right side of the air inlet box and the draught fan, and the outer air inlet pipe is arranged at the inlet end of the air inlet box. Through the arrangement of the first ventilation mechanism and the combination of the second ventilation mechanism, the first ventilation mechanism and the second ventilation mechanism form an air-reducing and thickening combination, and the device is provided with three combinations. Generation of the air generally needs to consume certain energy, the strength or the air volume of the air is reduced, energy needed by operation of the dryer can be reduced, and therefore the energy-saving effect is achieved. The strength or the air volume of the air is reduced, energy needed by operation of the drying machine can be reduced, and therefore the energy-saving effect is achieved, and large noise is often brought by large air volume.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compound machines, in particular to a wind reducing and concentration increasing device for a dry-process compound machine. Background Art

[0002] The composite dry drying device is a device that combines multiple drying technologies. Common types include the following: Hot air circulation type: Through the hot air circulation system, hot air is blown evenly through the material to make it dry quickly. Infrared radiation type: Use infrared rays emitted by infrared radiators to irradiate the material so that it absorbs heat and dries. Microwave drying type: Use microwave energy to heat the material so that the internal moisture evaporates quickly. The advantage of the composite dry drying device is that it can combine the advantages of different drying technologies to improve drying efficiency and quality. At the same time, it can also select a suitable combination of drying technologies according to the characteristics and requirements of the material to achieve the best drying effect.

[0003] The old thermal energy system uses part of the air duct to heat the air coming in from the outside, which consumes a lot of energy, has low efficiency, a high exhaust rate, a large exhaust volume, and an excessively high exhaust concentration, which affects the working effect of the device to a considerable extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry-process compound machine, which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine, comprising a platform 1, a ventilation mechanism 1 is arranged on the top of the platform 1, and the ventilation mechanism 1 comprises:

[0007] An air inlet box, the air inlet box being arranged on the left side of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 1;

[0008] A large return air duct, the large return air duct is located in front of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 1, and a small return air duct is provided on the lower side of the large return air duct;

[0009] An air scoop, which is arranged between the right side of the air inlet box and the fan;

[0010] An external air inlet pipe is arranged at the inlet end of the air inlet box.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, an air inlet pipe head is provided at the input end of the fan of the ventilation mechanism one, a serpentine pipe is provided between the air inlet pipe head and the air mixing box, a damper regulator is provided at the end of the serpentine pipe; a cover is provided on the outer surface of the wind scoop of the ventilation mechanism one, a cover plate is provided on the air inlet pipe head, a shell is provided on the outer surface of the wind scoop, and a heating pipe is provided on the outer surface of the shell.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, a platform two is provided on one side of the platform one, a ventilation mechanism two is provided on one side of the ventilation mechanism one, the ventilation mechanism two includes a fan bracket, an exhaust duct one is provided at the fan output end of the ventilation mechanism two, a large air duct head is provided at the fan input end of the ventilation mechanism two, a small air duct head is provided between the ventilation mechanism two and the ventilation mechanism one, and the large air duct head and the small air duct head are provided with a large accordion tube and a small accordion tube, respectively.

[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, the large accordion tube and the small accordion tube are respectively provided with a damper regulator 1 and a damper regulator 2.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, an exhaust transverse duct 1 is provided on the top of the ventilation mechanism 1 and the ventilation mechanism 2, one end of the exhaust transverse duct 1 is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse duct 1, one end of the exhaust transverse duct 1 is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse duct 2, and one side of the bottom of the exhaust transverse duct 2 is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse duct 2.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, a mixing box is provided on the front of the air inlet pipe head of the ventilation mechanism 1, and a return air bend is provided at the output end of the mixing box, and the return air bend is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust horizontal pipe 1.

[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, an air inlet cavity is provided on one side of the inner wall of the mixing air box, and an upper exhaust cavity and a lower exhaust cavity are respectively provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mixing air box, and the ends of the large return air duct, the small return air duct, the external air inlet duct, the large air duct head, the small air duct head, the large serpentine duct, the small serpentine duct, the exhaust horizontal duct one, the exhaust horizontal duct two, the exhaust duct two, and the return air bend duct are all provided with air outlet partitions.

[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, three ventilation mechanisms 1 and 2 are provided, and the three ventilation mechanisms 1 and 2 are arranged at intervals on the top of platform 1 and platform 2, and pillars 1 and 2 are provided at the bottom of platform 1 and platform 2 respectively.

[0018] The utility model provides a device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine, and its beneficial effects include:

[0019] 1. Through the setting of ventilation mechanism one, combined with ventilation mechanism two, the two form a wind reduction and concentration increase combination, and the device is provided with three such combinations. The generation of wind usually consumes a certain amount of energy. Reducing the wind intensity or air volume can reduce the energy required for the operation of the device, thereby achieving energy-saving effects. Large air volume often brings greater noise. Reducing the wind can reduce the noise level during the operation of the dryer and improve the working environment. Especially for fine granular or powdery materials, excessive wind can cause the material to fly, resulting in material loss and environmental pollution. For example, when drying fine chemical raw materials or pharmaceutical powders, reducing the wind can ensure that the materials are effectively processed in the device and improve the utilization rate of the materials.

[0020] 2. The setting of the return air elbow makes it easier to make the air run in a reciprocating manner and increase the concentration of the hot air. By increasing the concentration in the dryer, the heat transfer efficiency can be improved. The concentration technology can reduce the exhaust volume and increase the exhaust gas concentration, thereby reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A top view provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A side view provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A side view section is provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, platform 1; 101, platform 2; 102, column 1; 103, column 2; 2, ventilation mechanism 1; 201, air inlet box; 202, large return air duct; 2021, small return air duct; 203, wind scoop; 2031, cover; 2032, cover plate; 2033, shell; 2034, heating pipe; 204, external air inlet pipe; 205, air outlet screen; 206, air inlet pipe head; 207, large serpentine pipe; 20 71. Damper regulator one; 3. Ventilation mechanism two; 301. Fan bracket; 302. Exhaust duct one; 303. Large air duct head; 304. Small air duct head; 305. Small accordion tube; 3051. Damper regulator two; 4. Exhaust horizontal duct one; 401. Exhaust horizontal duct two; 402. Exhaust duct two; 5. Mixing box; 501. Return air elbow; 5011. Air inlet chamber; 5012. Upper exhaust chamber; 5013. Lower exhaust chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The present technical scheme provides a device for reducing air and increasing concentration of a dry-process compound machine, which includes a platform 1, a ventilation mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the platform 1, and the ventilation mechanism 2 includes: an air inlet box 201, a large return air duct 202, an air scoop 203 and an external air inlet duct 204, the air inlet box 201 is arranged on the left side of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 2, the large return air duct 202 is located on the front side of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 2, a small return air duct 2021 is arranged on the lower side of the large return air duct 202, the air scoop 203 is arranged between the right side of the air inlet box 201 and the fan, the external air inlet duct 204 is arranged at the inlet end of the air inlet box 201, and the ventilation mechanism 1 2 and the ventilation mechanism 2 3 are both arranged There are three ventilation mechanisms 1 2 and 2 3 arranged at intervals on the top of platform 1 1 and platform 2 101. The bottom of platform 1 1 and platform 2 101 are provided with column 1 102 and column 2 103 respectively. The input end of the fan of ventilation mechanism 1 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe head 206. A large serpentine pipe 207 is provided between the air inlet pipe head 206 and the air mixing box 5. The end of the large serpentine pipe 207 is provided with a damper regulator 2071. The outer surface of the wind scoop 203 of ventilation mechanism 1 2 is provided with a cover 2031. The air inlet pipe head 206 is provided with a cover plate 2032. The outer surface of the wind scoop 203 is provided with a shell 2033. The outer surface of the shell 2033 is provided with a There is a heating pipe 2034, a mixing box 5 is provided on the front of the air inlet pipe head 206 of the ventilation mechanism 2, a return air elbow 501 is provided at the output end of the mixing box 5, the return air elbow 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust horizontal pipe 4, an air inlet cavity 5011 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the mixing box 5, an upper exhaust cavity 5012 and a lower exhaust cavity 5013 are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 5, a large return air duct 202, a small return air duct 2021, an external air inlet duct 204, a large air duct head 303, a small air duct head 304, a large snake belly pipe 207, a small snake belly pipe 305, an exhaust horizontal pipe 4, an exhaust horizontal pipe 2 401, an exhaust pipe 2 402, a return air The ends of the curved pipes 501 are provided with air vent screens 205. Start the fan of the ventilation mechanism 2, and the natural wind enters the air heating box where the heating pipe 2034 is located from the air inlet of the third air reduction and concentration increase combination to heat the air. The air is then entered from the air inlet box 201 into the ventilation mechanism 2, and the residual hot air in the device is transmitted to the exhaust pipe 302 and the exhaust pipe 402 through the exhaust pipe 302 of the ventilation mechanism 2 3. The residual hot air is then transmitted to the air inlet of the second air reduction and concentration increase combination through the return air duct 501, and some new air enters from the pipe mouth of the air inlet box 5011, repeating the work of the third air reduction and concentration increase combination.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes that a platform 2 101 is provided on one side of the platform 1, a ventilation mechanism 2 3 is provided on one side of the ventilation mechanism 1 2, the ventilation mechanism 2 3 includes a fan bracket 301, an exhaust duct 1 302 is provided on the fan output end of the ventilation mechanism 2 3, a large air duct head 303 is provided on the fan input end of the ventilation mechanism 2 3, a small air duct head 304 is provided between the ventilation mechanism 2 3 and the ventilation mechanism 1 2, and the large air duct head 303 and the small air duct head 304 are provided. 4 are respectively provided with a large serpentine belly tube 207 and a small serpentine belly tube 305, and the large serpentine belly tube 207 and the small serpentine belly tube 305 are respectively provided with a damper regulator 1 2071 and a damper regulator 2 3051, and the tops of the ventilation mechanisms 1 2 and 2 3 are provided with an exhaust transverse pipe 1 4, one end of the exhaust transverse pipe 1 4 is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse pipe 1 302, one end of the exhaust transverse pipe 1 4 is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse pipe 2 401, and one side of the bottom of the exhaust transverse pipe 2 401 is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse pipe 2 402.

[0031] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the air reduction and concentration increasing device of the dry-process compound machine is as follows: ventilation mechanism 1 2 and ventilation mechanism 2 3 cooperate to form an air reduction and concentration increasing combination. The air reduction and concentration increasing combination of the device has three groups, which are the first, second and third air reduction and concentration increasing combinations from right to left. The fan of ventilation mechanism 1 2 is started, and natural wind enters the air heating box where the heating pipe 2034 is located from the air inlet of the third air reduction and concentration increasing combination to heat the air. The air is then entered from the air inlet box 201 into the ventilation mechanism 2, and the residual hot air in the device is transmitted to the exhaust pipe 1 302 and the exhaust pipe 2 402 through the exhaust pipe 1 302 of the ventilation mechanism 2 3. The residual hot air is then transmitted to the air inlet of the second air reduction and concentration increasing combination through the return air duct 501, and part of the new air enters from the pipe mouth of the air inlet box 5011, repeating the work of the third air reduction and concentration increasing combination.

[0032] It should be noted that for devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or devices or equipment that can be implemented in the prior art, their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.

Claims

1. A device for reducing airflow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine, comprising a platform 1 (1), characterized in that: A ventilation mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the platform (1), and the ventilation mechanism (2) comprises: An air inlet box (201), the air inlet box (201) being arranged on the left side of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 1 (2); A large return air duct (202), the large return air duct (202) being located in front of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 1 (2), and a small return air duct (2021) being provided on the lower side of the large return air duct (202); A wind scoop (203), wherein the wind scoop (203) is disposed between the right side of the air inlet box (201) and the fan; An external air inlet pipe (204), wherein the external air inlet pipe (204) is arranged at the inlet end of the air inlet box (201).

2. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the fan of the ventilation mechanism 1 (2) is provided with an air inlet pipe head (206), a large serpentine pipe (207) is provided between the air inlet pipe head (206) and the air mixing box (5), a damper regulator 1 (2071) is provided at the end of the large serpentine pipe (207), a cover (2031) is provided on the outer surface of the wind scoop (203) of the ventilation mechanism 1 (2), a cover plate (2032) is provided on the air inlet pipe head (206), a shell (2033) is provided on the outer surface of the wind scoop (203), and a heating pipe (2034) is provided on the outer surface of the shell (2033).

3. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform 2 (101) is provided on one side of the platform 1 (1), a ventilation mechanism 2 (3) is provided on one side of the ventilation mechanism 1 (2), the ventilation mechanism 2 (3) comprises a fan bracket (301), an exhaust pipe 1 (302) is provided at the fan output end of the ventilation mechanism 2 (3), a large air duct head (303) is provided at the fan input end of the ventilation mechanism 2 (3), a small air duct head (304) is provided between the ventilation mechanism 2 (3) and the ventilation mechanism 1 (2), and the large air duct head (303) and the small air duct head (304) are provided with a large accordion tube (207) and a small accordion tube (305) respectively.

4. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The large accordion tube (207) and the small accordion tube (305) are respectively provided with a damper regulator 1 (2071) and a damper regulator 2 (3051).

5. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust transverse pipe one (4) is provided on the top of the ventilation mechanism one (2) and the ventilation mechanism two (3), one end of the exhaust transverse pipe one (4) is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse pipe one (302), one end of the exhaust transverse pipe one (4) is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse pipe two (401), and one side of the bottom of the exhaust transverse pipe two (401) is fixedly connected to the exhaust transverse pipe two (402).

6. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air mixing box (5) is provided on the front of the air inlet pipe head (206) of the ventilation mechanism one (2), and a return air bend pipe (501) is provided at the output end of the air mixing box (5). The return air bend pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust horizontal pipe one (4).

7. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air inlet chamber (5011) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the air mixing box (5), and an upper exhaust chamber (5012) and a lower exhaust chamber (5013) are provided on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the air mixing box (5), respectively. The ends of the large return air duct (202), the small return air duct (2021), the external air inlet duct (204), the large air duct head (303), the small air duct head (304), the large serpentine tube (207), the small serpentine tube (305), the exhaust horizontal tube one (4), the exhaust horizontal tube two (401), the exhaust duct two (402), and the return air bend tube (501) are all provided with air outlet partitions (205).

8. The device for reducing air flow and increasing concentration of a dry laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism 1 (2) and the ventilation mechanism 2 (3) are each provided in three numbers, and the three ventilation mechanisms 1 (2) and the ventilation mechanisms 2 (3) are arranged at intervals on the top of the platform 1 (1) and the platform 2 (101), and the bottom of the platform 1 (1) and the platform 2 (101) are provided with a column 1 (102) and a column 2 (103) respectively.