Microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system
By integrating the oil box chip unit and main control unit on the microscope oil box, the automatic identification of the oil box and the oil quantity count are realized, solving the problems of oil box identification and oil quantity update in the prior art, and improving the quality and experimental efficiency of microscope imaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421895042.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing mirror oil storage device cannot achieve real-time update of oil volume when inserting and using it in the middle, and the quality of the oil box cannot be recognized after replacing the oil box, which affects microscope imaging.
A microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system is designed, including an oil box chip unit and a main control unit. The oil box chip unit monitors the oil quantity and obtains the oil quantity signal. The main control unit identifies the oil box and counts the oil quantity.
The unique identification of the oil box and the accurate counting of oil quantity are achieved, ensuring the quality of the mirror oil, and it is convenient and quick to meet the use and replacement of the experimenter.
Smart Images

Figure CN222952704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of full-automatic optical microscope equipment, in particular to an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes. Background Art
[0002] When using a high-power objective lens to observe a slide under an optical microscope, it is often necessary to drip immersion oil on the slide so that the oil is immersed between the objective lens and the cover glass. The purpose is to use immersion oil as the observation medium to reduce the scattering of light, thereby reducing chromatic aberration, enhancing the brightness of the field of view, and making the image clearer. Therefore, in the equipment of automated optical microscopes with oil immersion lens applications, immersion oil storage devices are often required.
[0003] Existing microscope oil storage devices generally use oil bottles or oil boxes, and the oil box only has the function of storing oil. The oil volume is generally counted by software based on the number of times it is used. There are mainly the following problems: First, a brand new oil box must be used, and it is impossible to plug and use it midway and update the oil volume in real time; second, after replacing the oil box, on the one hand, it is impossible to identify the replacement oil box, and the quality of the oil cannot be guaranteed, which affects the microscope imaging. On the other hand, the oil volume can only be re-estimated and set. The estimated and statistical oil volume is inaccurate and cannot meet the needs of experimenters to use and replace the oil box conveniently and quickly. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a microscope oil box automatic recognition and counting system with unique identification of the oil box and the oil box's own record of the oil volume. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art and provide a microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system can realize the unique identification of the oil box and the accurate counting of the oil amount. In addition, since the oil box chip unit can store data, the data will not disappear when the power is off, which can meet the needs of experimental personnel for use and replacement conveniently and quickly.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system, comprising:
[0007] An oil box chip unit, used for monitoring the oil volume and obtaining the oil volume signal in the oil box, wherein the oil box chip unit is attached to the oil box; and
[0008] A main control unit, used for identifying the oil box and obtaining an oil level value according to the oil level signal;
[0009] The main control unit is connected to the oil box chip unit.
[0010] Optionally, the microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system includes an oil box adapter unit for transferring the oil quantity signal; the oil box adapter unit is connected to the oil box chip unit and the main control unit respectively.
[0011] Optionally, the microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system includes a power conversion unit for converting and stabilizing voltage to provide power to the main control unit and the oil box chip unit; the power conversion unit is connected to the main control unit.
[0012] Optionally, the main control unit includes a main control chip U2, a wiring terminal H2, a cable connector base and a peripheral circuit; the oil box adapter unit includes a spring battery connector H4, a wiring terminal H3 and a cable connector base; the oil box chip unit includes a chip U4 and a peripheral circuit;
[0013] The connection terminal H2 of the main control unit is connected to the connection terminal H3 of the oil box adapter unit through a conductive cable; the spring battery connector H4 of the oil box adapter unit is connected to the oil box chip unit; the chip U4 of the oil box chip unit is used to store data.
[0014] Optionally, the main control chip U2 includes a VDD_1 pin, a VSS_1 pin, a PB10 pin, and a PB11 pin; the chip U4 includes an SDA pin, an SCL pin, a GND pin, a VCC pin, and pads P1, P2, P3, and P4;
[0015] The VDD_1 pin, VSS_1 pin, PB10 pin and PB11 pin are respectively connected to the 4th pin, 3rd pin, 1st pin and 2nd pin of the wiring terminal H2; the 4th pin, 3rd pin, 2nd pin and 1st pin of the spring battery connector H4 are respectively connected to the 1st pin, 2nd pin, 3rd pin and 4th pin of the wiring terminal H3, and the wiring terminal H2 is connected to the wiring terminal H3 through a conductive cable;
[0016] The shrapnel battery connector H4 includes four shrapnels. When the oil box is inserted, the four shrapnels are respectively connected to the pads P1, P2, P3 and P4; the other ends of the pads P1, P2, P3 and P4 are respectively connected to the SDA pin, SCL pin, GND pin and VCC pin.
[0017] Optionally, the power conversion unit includes a chip U1 and a peripheral circuit; the main control chip U2 includes a VDD_2 pin, a VDD_3 pin and a VDDA pin, and the VDD_1 pin, VDD_2 pin, VDD_3 pin and VDDA pin are connected to the voltage output end of the chip U1.
[0018] Optionally, the model of the main control chip U2 is STM32F103C8T6 or STM32F101R8T6 or STM32F103RBT6 or other microcontroller MCU with the same function.
[0019] Optionally, the chip U4 is of model BL24C02A-NTRC or BL24C02A-SFRC or other chips of the same series as BL24C02A.
[0020] Optionally, the chip U1 is of a model LM2596S-3.3 or other chips of the same functional model.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] The utility model provides an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes, comprising: an oil box chip unit attached to the oil box for monitoring the oil volume and obtaining the oil volume signal in the oil box, and a main control unit for identifying the oil box and obtaining the oil volume value according to the oil volume signal, wherein the main control unit is connected to the oil box chip unit. The utility model monitors the oil volume and obtains the oil volume signal in the oil box by the oil box chip unit attached to the oil box, so as to realize the identification of the oil box by the main control unit and the accurate counting of the oil volume. In addition, since the oil box chip unit can store data, the data will not disappear when the power is off, which can conveniently and quickly meet the needs of experimental personnel for use and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes in other embodiments of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes according to some embodiments of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the main control unit of some embodiments of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5It is a circuit principle diagram of the oil box adapter unit of some embodiments of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a circuit principle diagram of the oil box chip unit of some embodiments of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a circuit schematic diagram of a power conversion unit in some embodiments of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is particularly noted that the following implementation methods are only used to illustrate the present application, but do not limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following implementation methods are only some implementation methods of the present application rather than all implementation methods. All other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The terms used in the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
[0033] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determination" or "in response to detection". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" can be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determination" or "when (stated condition or event) is detected" or "in response to detection (stated condition or event)".
[0034] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1The present invention is a schematic diagram of a microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system in some embodiments of the present invention; the microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system comprises:
[0036] An oil box chip unit, used for monitoring the oil volume and obtaining the oil volume signal in the oil box, wherein the oil box chip unit is attached to the oil box; and
[0037] A main control unit, used for identifying the oil box and obtaining an oil level value according to the oil level signal;
[0038] The main control unit is connected to the oil box chip unit. With such a design, the oil box chip unit attached to the oil box monitors the oil volume and obtains the oil volume signal in the oil box, so that the main control unit can identify the oil box and accurately count the oil volume; in addition, by attaching the oil box chip unit to one side of the oil box, the oil box can be uniquely identified; in addition, since the oil box chip unit can store data, the data will not disappear when the power is off, which can meet the needs of experimental personnel for use and replacement conveniently and quickly.
[0039] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes of other embodiments of the utility model; an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes, comprising:
[0040] An oil box chip unit is used to monitor the oil volume and obtain the oil volume signal in the oil box, and the oil box chip unit is attached to the oil box;
[0041] A main control unit, used for identifying the oil box and obtaining the oil level value according to the oil level signal; the main control unit is connected to the oil box chip unit; and
[0042] The oil box adapter unit is used to transfer the oil volume signal; the oil box adapter unit is connected to the oil box chip unit and the main control unit respectively. In this design, by setting the oil box adapter unit, the space utilization rate is improved, and the use and replacement of the experimenter can be more convenient and quick.
[0043] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes according to some embodiments of the utility model; an automatic identification and counting system for microscope oil boxes comprises:
[0044] An oil box chip unit is used to monitor the oil volume and obtain the oil volume signal in the oil box, and the oil box chip unit is attached to the oil box;
[0045] A main control unit, used for identifying the oil box and obtaining the oil level value according to the oil level signal; the main control unit is connected to the oil box chip unit;
[0046] An oil box transfer unit, used for transferring the oil quantity signal; the oil box transfer unit is connected to the oil box chip unit and the main control unit respectively; and
[0047] The power conversion unit is used to convert and stabilize the voltage to provide power to the main control unit and the oil box chip unit; the power conversion unit is connected to the main control unit. In this design, by setting the power conversion unit, different DC voltage conversion and stabilization voltage can be achieved to provide power to the main control unit and the oil box chip unit.
[0048] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 , Figure 4 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the main control unit of some embodiments of the utility model; Figure 5 It is a circuit principle diagram of the oil box adapter unit of some embodiments of the utility model; Figure 6 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the oil box chip unit of some embodiments of the utility model; the main control unit includes a main control chip U2, a wiring terminal H2, a cable connector base and a peripheral circuit; the oil box adapter unit includes a spring battery connector H4, a wiring terminal H3 and a cable connector base; the oil box chip unit includes a chip U4 and a peripheral circuit;
[0049] The connection terminal H2 of the main control unit is connected to the connection terminal H3 of the oil box adapter unit through a conductive cable; the spring battery connector H4 of the oil box adapter unit is connected to the oil box chip unit; the chip U4 of the oil box chip unit is used to store data.
[0050] With this design, the oil cartridge chip unit can save data when power is off; the oil cartridge adapter unit contacts and cooperates with the oil cartridge chip unit to achieve physical contact with the oil cartridge when the oil cartridge is inserted into the device and convert it into a cable output connector through the cable connector base; the main control unit cooperates with the oil cartridge adapter unit to achieve two-way transmission of data between the main control unit and the oil cartridge chip unit through the cable connector, ultimately achieving identification of the oil cartridge and accurate counting of the amount of oil, providing quality assurance for the lens oil for optical microscope imaging, while also ensuring that the oil cartridge can be used and replaced conveniently and quickly by experimenters; in addition, the main control unit can output data to the host computer through the USB interface to achieve different applications.
[0051] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 , Figure 4 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the main control unit of some embodiments of the utility model; Figure 5 It is a circuit principle diagram of the oil box adapter unit of some embodiments of the utility model; Figure 6It is a circuit schematic diagram of the oil box chip unit of some embodiments of the utility model; the main control chip U2 includes VDD_1 pin, VSS_1 pin, PB10 pin, PB11 pin; the chip U4 includes SDA pin, SCL pin, GND pin, VCC pin and pads P1, P2, P3, and P4;
[0052] The VDD_1 pin, VSS_1 pin, PB10 pin and PB11 pin are respectively connected to the 4th pin, 3rd pin, 1st pin and 2nd pin of the wiring terminal H2; the 4th pin, 3rd pin, 2nd pin and 1st pin of the spring battery connector H4 are respectively connected to the 1st pin, 2nd pin, 3rd pin and 4th pin of the wiring terminal H3, and the wiring terminal H2 is connected to the wiring terminal H3 through a conductive cable;
[0053] The shrapnel battery connector H4 includes four shrapnels. When the oil box is inserted, the four shrapnels are respectively connected to the pads P1, P2, P3 and P4; the other ends of the pads P1, P2, P3 and P4 are respectively connected to the SDA pin, SCL pin, GND pin and VCC pin.
[0054] With such a design, the chip U4 of the oil cartridge chip unit realizes an external interface through pads P1, P2, P3 and P4. When the oil cartridge is inserted into the device, the four springs of the spring battery connector H4 of the oil cartridge adapter unit respectively contact the four pads of the oil cartridge chip unit to realize connection therewith. The terminal H3 of the oil cartridge adapter unit is connected to the terminal H2 of the main control unit through a conductive cable to realize bidirectional transmission of data between the main control unit and the oil cartridge chip unit, thereby finally realizing identification of the oil cartridge and accurate counting of the amount of oil, providing quality assurance of the lens oil for optical microscope imaging, and also ensuring that the oil cartridge can be used and replaced conveniently and quickly by experimenters.
[0055] See also Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 4 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the main control unit of some embodiments of the utility model; Figure 7 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the power conversion unit of some embodiments of the utility model; the power conversion unit includes a chip U1 and a peripheral circuit; the main control chip U2 includes a VDD_2 pin, a VDD_3 pin and a VDDA pin, and the VDD_1 pin, VDD_2 pin, VDD_3 pin and VDDA pin are connected to the voltage output end of the chip U1. Such a design facilitates the realization of different DC voltage conversion and stable voltage to provide power to the main control unit and the oil box chip unit.
[0056] See also Figure 4, Figure 4 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the main control unit of some embodiments of the utility model; the model of the main control chip U2 is STM32F103C8T6 or STM32F101R8T6 or STM32F103RBT6.
[0057] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the oil box chip unit of some embodiments of the utility model; the model of the chip U4 is BL24C02A-NTRC or BL24C02A-SFRC.
[0058] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a circuit schematic diagram of a power conversion unit in some embodiments of the utility model; the model of the chip U1 is LM2596S-3.3.
[0059] Different from the prior art, the present application provides an automatic oil box identification and counting system for microscopes. It includes: an oil box chip unit attached to the oil box for monitoring the oil volume and obtaining the oil volume signal in the oil box, and a main control unit for identifying the oil box and obtaining the oil volume value according to the oil volume signal, and the main control unit is connected to the oil box chip unit. The present application monitors the oil volume and obtains the oil volume signal in the oil box by the oil box chip unit attached to the oil box, so as to realize the main control unit to identify the oil box and accurately count the oil volume. In addition, because the oil box chip unit can store data, the data will not disappear when the power is off, which can meet the needs of experimental personnel for use and replacement conveniently and quickly.
[0060] The above description shows the main features, basic principles, and advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments or examples, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, the above embodiments or examples should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical principle of the utility model shall fall within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system, characterized in that: include: An oil box chip unit, a main control unit and an oil box adapter unit, wherein the oil box adapter unit is connected to the oil box chip unit and the main control unit respectively; The oil box chip unit includes a chip U4 and a peripheral circuit; it is used to monitor the oil volume and obtain the oil volume signal in the oil box, and the oil box chip unit is attached to the oil box; The main control unit includes a main control chip U2, a wiring terminal H2, a cable connector base and a peripheral circuit; it is used to identify the oil box and obtain the oil level value according to the oil level signal; The oil box transfer unit includes a spring battery connector H4, a wiring terminal H3 and a cable connector base; it is used to transfer the oil quantity signal; The wiring terminal H2 of the main control unit is connected to the wiring terminal H3 of the oil box transfer unit through a conductive cable; The spring battery connector H4 of the oil box adapter unit is connected to the oil box chip unit; The chip U4 of the oil box chip unit is used to store data.
2. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a power conversion unit, which is used to convert and stabilize the voltage to provide power to the main control unit and the oil box chip unit; The power conversion unit is connected to the main control unit.
3. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The main control chip U2 includes a VDD_1 pin, a VSS_1 pin, a PB10 pin, and a PB11 pin; the chip U4 includes an SDA pin, an SCL pin, a GND pin, a VCC pin, and pads P1, P2, P3, and P4; The VDD_1 pin, VSS_1 pin, PB10 pin and PB11 pin are respectively connected to the 4th pin, 3rd pin, 1st pin and 2nd pin of the wiring terminal H2; the 4th pin, 3rd pin, 2nd pin and 1st pin of the spring battery connector H4 are respectively connected to the 1st pin, 2nd pin, 3rd pin and 4th pin of the wiring terminal H3, and the wiring terminal H2 is connected to the wiring terminal H3 through a conductive cable; The shrapnel battery connector H4 includes four shrapnels. When the oil box is inserted, the four shrapnels are respectively connected to the pads P1, P2, P3 and P4; the other ends of the pads P1, P2, P3 and P4 are respectively connected to the SDA pin, SCL pin, GND pin and VCC pin.
4. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The power conversion unit includes a chip U1 and a peripheral circuit; the main control chip U2 includes a VDD_2 pin, a VDD_3 pin and a VDDA pin, and the VDD_1 pin, VDD_2 pin, VDD_3 pin and VDDA pin are connected to the voltage output end of the chip U1.
5. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the main control chip U2 is STM32F103C8T6 or STM32F101R8T6 or STM32F103RBT6.
6. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the chip U4 is BL24C02A-NTRC or BL24C02A-SFRC.
7. The microscope oil box automatic identification and counting system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The model of the chip U1 is LM2596S-3.3.