FPC connector
By designing elastic parts including elastic arms and guides in the FPC connector, the automatic locking of the FPC board and simplifying the plug-in process are realized, which solves the problem of complex assembly of existing connectors and improves the stability and reliability of the connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421655774.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The plug-in and unplugging and assembly process of existing flexible printed circuit board connectors is relatively complicated, making it difficult to achieve stable holding and simplify the assembly process.
An FPC connector is designed, and an elastic member located in the insulating body is provided, including a holding portion fixed in the side, an elastic arm extending from the holding portion into the groove, and a guide portion that extends in reverse bent from the end of the elastic arm. When the docking part of the FPC board is inserted into the storage tank, it abuts the guide part and drives the elastic arm to deform to avoid the docking part. After the elastic arm is completely inserted, the guide part is accommodated in the engaging part to realize automatic locking.
The automatic locking of the FPC connector is realized, which greatly simplifies the plug-in process of the FPC board and improves the stability and reliability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222953382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flexible circuit board connection structures, in particular to a stably fixed FPC connector. Background Art
[0002] FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) is a highly reliable and extremely flexible printed circuit board made of polyimide or polyester film as the substrate. It is widely used in aerospace, military, mobile communications, laptops, computer peripherals, PDAs, digital cameras and other fields or products.
[0003] The flexible printed circuit board connector generally includes an insulating body, a metal cover plate covered on the insulating body, and a flexible printed circuit board connected to the insulating body; in the traditional process, when the flexible printed circuit board is plugged in, the metal cover plate is first opened, the docking part of the flexible printed circuit board is plugged into the plug-in slot of the insulating body, and then the metal cover plate is closed to lock the flexible printed circuit board. However, the plug-in and pull-out assembly process of the above-mentioned flexible printed circuit board is relatively complicated.
[0004] Therefore, it is hoped to provide a new FPC connector to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an FPC connector which is stably fixed and easy to assemble.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an FPC connector, comprising an insulating body extending in a transverse direction and an FPC board plugged into the insulating body, the insulating body being provided with a proximal portion connected to the FPC board, a distal portion away from the FPC board in a longitudinal direction, and a side portion connecting the proximal portion and the distal portion, the proximal portion being provided with a receiving groove recessed inward in a longitudinal direction, the side portions being located on both lateral sides of the proximal portion and being provided with inwardly recessed grooves, the grooves being connected to the receiving groove, the FPC board being provided with a docking portion accommodated in the receiving groove and a clamping portion located on both lateral sides of the docking portion. The FPC connector includes an elastic member located in the insulating body, the elastic member is provided with a retaining portion retained in the side portion, an elastic arm extending from the retaining portion into the groove, and a guide portion extending from the end of the elastic arm by reverse bending; when the docking portion of the FPC board is inserted into the receiving groove, the docking portion pushes against the guide portion and drives the elastic arm to deform to avoid the docking portion; when the docking portion is fully inserted into the receiving groove, the elastic arm rebounds and the guide portion is accommodated in the locking portion to limit the docking portion in the receiving groove.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic member is provided with a stop portion located at the free end of the guiding portion, and when the docking portion is fully inserted into the receiving groove, the stop portion abuts against a rear end surface of the docking portion adjacent to the engaging portion.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic arm extends longitudinally from the retaining portion toward the proximal end portion, the guide portion extends obliquely from the end of the elastic arm into the receiving groove, and the stop portion extends laterally outward from the free end of the guide portion.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic member has a free state when the elastic arm is not pressed and a pressed state when the elastic arm is pressed. When the elastic member is in the free state, the FPC board is pulled, and the docking portion pushes the stopping portion outward, and the stopping portion drives the free end of the elastic arm to deform in a lateral direction via the guide portion. At this time, the stopping portion always maintains contact with the docking portion, and the docking portion cannot be pulled out of the receiving groove.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, when the elastic member is in a pressed state, the elastic arm is pressed and cannot be deformed; when the FPC board is pulled, the docking portion pushes the stopping portion outward, thereby driving the guide portion to deform outwardly in a lateral direction, so as to drive the stopping portion to disengage from the engaging portion in a lateral direction in an outward direction, and at this time, the docking portion can be pulled out of the receiving groove without hindrance.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving groove is provided with an insertion port penetrating through the longitudinal end surface of the proximal portion, and the elastic arm is arranged adjacent to the insertion port.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the FPC connector includes a plurality of conductive terminals retained in the insulating body, the conductive terminals being provided with contact portions extending into the receiving grooves, the conductive terminals including a first terminal and a second terminal spaced apart in the transverse direction, and the contact portions of the first terminal and the second terminal being located at the same height.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the first terminal is inserted into the insulating body from the proximal end portion along the longitudinal direction, and the second terminal is inserted into the insulating body from the distal end portion along the longitudinal direction, and the first terminal and the second terminal are inserted in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a free end of the elastic arm of the elastic member is closer to the proximal end portion than the contact portion of the second terminal in the longitudinal direction.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the FPC connector includes an elastic member located in an insulating body, the elastic member is provided with a holding portion held in a side portion, an elastic arm extending from the holding portion into a groove, and a guide portion extending from the end of the elastic arm by reverse bending; when the docking portion of the FPC board is inserted into the receiving groove, the docking portion pushes the guide portion and drives the elastic arm to deform to avoid the docking portion; when the docking portion is fully inserted into the receiving groove, the elastic arm rebounds and the guide portion is accommodated in the clamping portion to limit the docking portion in the receiving groove, thereby realizing automatic locking of the FPC connector and greatly simplifying the plug-in process of the FPC board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an FPC connector in a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the FPC connector shown in another angle.
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the FPC connector is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 An exploded view of the FPC connector is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses an FPC connector 100, which is mainly used in the connection and installation scene of FPC, and is convenient for repeated hot plugging of FPC. The FPC connector 100 includes an insulating body 10 extending in the lateral direction, a plurality of conductive terminals 20 retained in the insulating body 10, an elastic member 30 located in the insulating body 10, and an FPC board 40 plugged into the insulating body 10. The FPC board 40 is provided with a docking portion 41 plugged into the insulating body 10 and a clamping portion 42 located on both lateral sides of the docking portion 41.
[0021] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the insulating body 10 is provided with a proximal portion 11 connected to the docking portion 41 of the FPC board 40, a distal portion 12 longitudinally away from the FPC board 40, and a side portion 13 connecting the proximal portion 11 and the distal portion 12, and the side portion 13 is located on both sides of the proximal portion 11 in the transverse direction. The proximal portion 11 is provided with a receiving groove 110 that is recessed inwardly in the longitudinal direction, and the receiving groove 110 is provided with an insertion interface (not shown) that penetrates the longitudinal end surface of the proximal portion 11, and the docking portion 41 of the FPC board 40 is plugged into the receiving groove 110 through the insertion interface. The side portion 13 is provided with an inwardly recessed groove 131, and the groove 131 is arranged adjacent to the insertion interface and is connected to the receiving groove 110. When the docking portion 41 of the FPC board 40 is plugged into the receiving groove 110, the engaging portion 42 is at least partially exposed to the groove 131.
[0022] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the conductive terminal 20 is provided with a fixed portion fixed in the insulating body 10, a contact portion extending from the fixed portion into the receiving groove 110, and a solder foot extending from the fixed portion out of the insulating body 10, the contact portion is used to contact the gold finger on the docking portion 41, and the solder foot is used to be soldered on a circuit board. In this embodiment, the conductive terminal 20 includes a first terminal 21 and a second terminal 22 spaced apart in the transverse direction, and the contact portions of the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 22 are located at the same height to contact the gold finger on the docking portion 41 together. The first terminal 21 is inserted into the insulating body 10 from the proximal end 11 along the longitudinal direction, and the second terminal 22 is inserted into the insulating body 10 from the distal end 12 along the longitudinal direction, and the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 22 are inserted in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction.
[0023] The elastic member 30 is inserted into the insulating body 10 from the distal end 12 in the longitudinal direction and is provided with a retaining portion 31 retained in the side portion 13, an elastic arm 32 extending from the retaining portion 31 into the groove 131, a guide portion 33 extending from the end of the elastic arm 32 in a reverse bending direction, and a stopper 34 located at the free end of the guide portion 33. The retaining portion 31 is disposed adjacent to the distal end 12, the elastic arm 32 is disposed adjacent to the insertion port, and the free end of the elastic arm 32 is closer to the proximal end 11 in the longitudinal direction than the contact portion of the second terminal 22.
[0024] Specifically, the elastic arm 32 is formed to extend from the holding portion 31 along the longitudinal direction toward the proximal end portion 11, the guide portion 33 is obliquely extended from the end of the elastic arm 32 into the receiving groove 110 to guide the insertion of the docking portion 41, and the stop portion 34 is formed to extend outwardly from the free end of the guide portion 33 along the transverse direction. When the docking portion 41 of the FPC board 40 is inserted into the receiving groove 110, the docking portion 41 pushes the guide portion 33 and drives the elastic arm 32 to deform to avoid the docking portion 41; when the docking portion 41 is fully inserted into the receiving groove 110, the elastic arm 32 rebounds and the guide portion 33 is accommodated in the locking portion 42 to limit the docking portion 41 in the receiving groove 110. At this time, the stop portion 34 is against the rear end surface of the docking portion 41 adjacent to the locking portion 42 to prevent the docking portion 41 from escaping from the receiving groove 110 along the longitudinal direction.
[0025] The elastic member 30 has a free state when the elastic arm 32 is not pressed and a pressed state when the elastic arm 32 is pressed. When the elastic member 30 is in the free state, the FPC board 40 is pulled out, and the docking portion 41 pushes the stopper 34 outwardly, and the stopper 34 drives the free end of the elastic arm 32 to deform in the lateral direction through the guide portion 33. At this time, the stopper 34 always maintains contact with the docking portion 41, and the docking portion 41 cannot be pulled out from the receiving groove 110. When the elastic member 30 is in the pressed state, the elastic arm 32 is pressed and cannot be deformed; when the FPC board 40 is pulled out, the docking portion 41 pushes the stopper 34 outwardly, and then drives the guide portion 33 to deform in the lateral direction, so as to drive the stopper 34 to disengage from the engaging portion 42 in the lateral direction, and at this time, the docking portion 41 can be pulled out of the receiving groove 110 without obstacles.
[0026] The groove 131 penetrates upwardly through the top surface of the insulating body 10 so that the elastic arm 32 , the guide portion 33 and the stopper 34 of the elastic member 30 are exposed from the insulating body 10 , so as to better observe and operate the connection process between the elastic member 30 and the FPC board 40 .
[0027] In the present invention, the FPC connector 100 includes an elastic member 30 located in the insulating body 10, and the elastic member 30 is provided with a holding portion 31 held in the side portion 13, an elastic arm 32 extending from the holding portion 31 into the groove 131, and a guide portion 33 extending from the end of the elastic arm 32 by reverse bending; when the docking portion 41 of the FPC board 40 is inserted into the receiving groove 110, the docking portion 41 pushes the guide portion 33 and drives the elastic arm 32 to deform to avoid the docking portion 41, and when the docking portion 41 is fully inserted into the receiving groove 110, the elastic arm 32 rebounds and the guide portion 33 is accommodated in the locking portion 42 to limit the docking portion 41 in the receiving groove 110, thereby realizing the automatic locking of the FPC connector 100 and greatly simplifying the plug-in process of the FPC board.
[0028] In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and description of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An FPC connector, comprising an insulating body extending in a transverse direction and an FPC board plugged into the insulating body, the insulating body being provided with a proximal end portion connected to the FPC board, a distal end portion away from the FPC board in a longitudinal direction, and a side portion connecting the proximal end portion and the distal end portion, the proximal end portion being provided with a receiving groove recessed inward in a longitudinal direction, the side portions being located at both lateral sides of the proximal end portion and provided with inwardly recessed grooves, the grooves being connected to the receiving grooves, the FPC board being provided with a docking portion accommodated in the receiving grooves and a clamping portion located at both lateral sides of the docking portion; characterized in that: The FPC connector includes an elastic member located in the insulating body, the elastic member is provided with a retaining portion retained in the side portion, an elastic arm extending from the retaining portion into the groove, and a guide portion extending from the end of the elastic arm by reverse bending; when the docking portion of the FPC board is inserted into the receiving groove, the docking portion pushes against the guide portion and drives the elastic arm to deform to avoid the docking portion; when the docking portion is fully inserted into the receiving groove, the elastic arm rebounds and the guide portion is accommodated in the locking portion to limit the docking portion in the receiving groove.
2. The FPC connector according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic member is provided with a stopper located at the free end of the guiding portion. When the docking portion is fully inserted into the receiving groove, the stopper abuts against a rear end surface of the docking portion adjacent to the engaging portion.
3. The FPC connector according to claim 2, wherein: The elastic arm is formed by extending longitudinally from the holding portion toward the proximal end portion, the guide portion is obliquely extended from the end of the elastic arm into the receiving groove, and the stop portion is formed by extending outwardly from the free end of the guide portion in a transverse direction.
4. The FPC connector according to claim 2, wherein: The elastic member has a free state when the elastic arm is not pressed and a pressed state when the elastic arm is pressed. When the elastic member is in the free state, the FPC board is pulled, and the docking portion pushes the stopping portion outward, and the stopping portion drives the free end of the elastic arm to deform in a lateral direction through the guide portion. At this time, the stopping portion always maintains contact with the docking portion, and the docking portion cannot be pulled out of the receiving groove.
5. The FPC connector according to claim 4, wherein: When the elastic member is in a pressed state, the elastic arm is pressed and cannot be deformed; when the FPC board is pulled, the docking portion pushes the stopping portion outward, thereby driving the guiding portion to deform outwardly in the lateral direction, so as to drive the stopping portion to disengage from the engaging portion in the lateral direction outward. At this time, the docking portion can be pulled out of the receiving groove without any obstacles.
6. The FPC connector according to claim 1, wherein: The receiving groove is provided with an inserting port which penetrates through the longitudinal end surface of the proximal portion, and the elastic arm is arranged adjacent to the inserting port.
7. The FPC connector according to claim 1, wherein: The FPC connector includes a plurality of conductive terminals held in the insulating body, the conductive terminals are provided with contact portions extending into the receiving grooves, the conductive terminals include a first terminal and a second terminal spaced apart in the transverse direction, and the contact portions of the first terminal and the second terminal are located at the same height.
8. The FPC connector according to claim 7, wherein: The first terminal is inserted into the insulating body from the proximal end portion along the longitudinal direction, and the second terminal is inserted into the insulating body from the distal end portion along the longitudinal direction. The first terminal and the second terminal are inserted in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction.
9. The FPC connector according to claim 8, wherein: A free end of the elastic arm of the elastic member is closer to the proximal end portion than the contact portion of the second terminal in the longitudinal direction.