Quick disassembly and assembly type PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) assembly

By designing quick disassembly and assembly components in the PLC controller, including the base plate and the PLC controller, the coupling shaft, the mating plate, the baffle and the swing slot, the problems of inconvenient installation and cumbersome disassembly and assembly in a narrow space are solved, and a fast and efficient disassembly and assembly process is achieved.

CN222954253UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06WENZHOU MINGXIN AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421727046.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional PLC controllers are inconvenient to install in a narrow space and are complicated to disassemble and assemble, making it difficult to quickly disassemble and assemble.

Method used

A quick disassembly and assembly PLC controller assembly is designed, including a base plate and a PLC controller. The rapid fixing and disassembly of the housing is achieved by providing insertion shafts, mating plates, baffles and swing grooves on the housing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly of the PLC controller, which is suitable for a compact control box, improves the limit strength and stability of the housing, and simplifies the installation and maintenance process of the operator.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dismounting type PLC controller assembly, comprising a base plate used for being installed on an external tool and a PLC controller, the PLC controller comprises a housing, the center of the base plate is provided with an insertion hole, the housing is rotatably arranged on the base plate and is provided with an insertion shaft used for being matched with the insertion hole in an insertion manner, two ends of the housing are both provided with matching plates, and the matching plates are arranged on the base plate. Baffles are oppositely arranged on the bottom plate, the two baffles are arranged on the two sides of the inserting hole respectively, flanges are bent on the baffles, the flanges and the bottom plate are oppositely arranged, a swing groove allowing the matching plate to be inserted after the shell rotates is formed between the flanges and the bottom plate, the radial section of the swing groove is in an arc shape, and the arc direction is consistent with the swing direction of the matching plate. The positioning piece is used for positioning the matching plate when the matching plate is matched with the swing groove in an inserted mode, and the fixing piece is used for being matched with the positioning piece in a linkage mode to fix the shell. According to the utility model, the problem that the traditional PLC controller is tedious to install and inconvenient to install in a narrow space is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PLC controllers, in particular to a quick disassembly and assembly type PLC controller component. Background Art

[0002] Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is a digital computing and operating electronic system designed specifically for use in industrial environments. It uses a programmable memory to store instructions for performing logical operations, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetic operations, and controls various types of mechanical equipment or production processes through digital or analog input and output. PLC controllers are used and installed in control boxes. PLC controllers are usually installed in control boxes through base plates and bolts. However, under certain working conditions, the internal space of the control box is small or there are too many electronic components installed, which makes the installation of PLC controllers more complicated. At the same time, due to the small space or compact structure, it is difficult to remove the PLC controller when the PLC controller needs to be repaired. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a quick-disassembly and assembly-type PLC controller component to solve the problems of cumbersome installation of traditional PLC controllers and inconvenient installation in a small space.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a quick-disassembly and assembly PLC controller component, including a base plate and a PLC controller for installation on external tooling, the PLC controller including a shell, a socket is arranged at the center of the base plate, the shell is rotatably arranged on the base plate and a plug shaft for plugging with the socket is opened on the shell, matching plates are arranged at both ends of the shell, baffles are relatively arranged on the base plate, two baffles are arranged on both sides of the socket, a rib is bent on the baffle, the rib is arranged opposite to the base plate and a swinging groove for inserting the matching plate after the shell rotates is formed therebetween, the radial cross-section of the swinging groove is arc-shaped and the arc direction is consistent with the swinging direction of the matching plate, a positioning member for positioning the matching plate when the matching plate is plugged into the swinging groove and a fixing member for fixing the shell in conjunction with the positioning member are arranged on the rib.

[0005] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: the operator installs the base plate in the external tooling, and then moves the PLC controller to the base plate. At this time, the operator rotates the shell so that the matching plates at both ends of the shell are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the base plate. Then the operator rotates the shell so that the shell drives the matching plate to swing, and the matching plate swings and is inserted into the swing groove, thereby realizing the front and rear limit of the shell relative to the thickness direction of the base plate. Then the operator positions the matching plate through the positioning piece and fixes the shell through the linkage between the fixing piece and the positioning piece, thereby realizing the fixation of the shell relative to the base plate. The entire disassembly and assembly process is fast and efficient, and it is also suitable for a control box with a compact structure. It only needs to install the base plate before installing the PLC and rotate the shell to realize the matching of the base plate and the shell, so as to realize the positioning of the shell. The matching of the jack and the plug shaft in the above technology realizes the limitation of the shell relative to the length direction of the base plate, thereby improving the limiting strength of the shell and the stability of the shell on the base plate. At the same time, the setting of the above technology improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the shell.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the inner wall of the retaining edge along its arc direction, a positioning bead is movably arranged in each of the positioning grooves, a reset spring is connected between the positioning bead and the bottom wall of the positioning groove, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the matching plate, the two matching plates correspond one-to-one to the two retaining edges and the plurality of limiting grooves on the matching plate correspond one-to-one to the plurality of positioning beads on the corresponding retaining edges, and the positioning beads are positioning members.

[0007] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: when the mating plate swings and is inserted into the swing groove, the outer wall of the mating plate pushes open a number of positioning beads in turn, allowing the positioning beads to slide in the positioning groove; when the mating plate is fully inserted into the swing groove, the positioning beads are driven by the reset spring to slide and reset and engage with the corresponding limit groove, thereby achieving the positioning of the mating plate in the swing groove, and then achieving the positioning of the shell, thereby improving the stability of the shell on the base plate, and at the same time facilitating the operator to disassemble and assemble the PLC controller.

[0008] The utility model is further provided with: two openings are penetrated through the retaining edge, the two openings are symmetrically arranged, each of the openings is connected with a pin shaft, and the pin shaft is the fixing member.

[0009] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: after the matching plate and the locating bead are positioned, the operator can insert the pin so that the pin is plug-fitted into the opening, and at the same time, the outer peripheral wall of the pin partially abuts against the outer wall of the shell, and the clamping and limiting of the shell is achieved through two symmetrically arranged pins, that is, the positioning of the shell is achieved through four pins, thereby improving the stability of the shell on the base plate, and making it convenient for the operator to disassemble and assemble the PLC controller.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: two convex edges are relatively arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the plug shaft, the plug hole is provided with notches corresponding to the two convex edges, and a card groove for engaging with the two convex edges is circumferentially opened on the inner peripheral wall of the plug hole, and the two notches are connected to the card groove.

[0011] The benefits of adopting the above technical solution are: when the plug shaft gradually approaches the socket, the two convex edges are respectively plugged into and matched with the notches at the corresponding positions until the convex edge is inserted into the socket; when the plug shaft and the socket are fully plugged into and matched and the operator rotates the shell, the convex edge swings accordingly and is inserted into the slot; the convex edge is limited by the slot, making it difficult for the shell to separate from the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the bottom plate, thereby improving the connection strength between the shell and the bottom plate.

[0012] The utility model is further provided with: a wear-resistant pad is attached to the outer peripheral wall surface of the matching plate, and the wear-resistant pad is made of wear-resistant rubber material.

[0013] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the provision of the wear-resistant pad in the above technology improves the friction strength between the matching plate and the inner wall of the baffle, thereby improving the stability of the matching plate in the swing groove.

[0014] The utility model is further provided with: a plurality of mounting bolts for matching with the threads of the pre-buried holes on the external tooling are arranged on the bottom plate.

[0015] The benefit of adopting the above technical solution is that the installation bolts in the above technology are used to connect the base plate with external tooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 3D view after removing part of the shell;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded 3D view of the DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model provides a quick disassembly type PLC controller component, comprising a bottom plate 1 for installation on external tooling and a PLC controller, the PLC controller comprising a shell 2, a plug hole 11 is arranged at the center of the bottom plate 1, the shell 2 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 1 and a plug shaft 21 for plugging with the plug hole 11 is opened on the shell 2, matching plates 22 are arranged at both ends of the shell 2, baffles 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, two baffles 3 are arranged on both sides of the plug hole 11, and a baffle 31 is bent on the baffle 3. The rib 31 is arranged opposite to the bottom plate 1 and a swinging groove 32 is formed between the two for inserting the mating plate 22 after the housing 2 rotates. The radial cross section of the swinging groove 32 is arranged in an arc shape and the arc direction is arranged in the same direction as the swinging direction of the mating plate 22. The rib 31 is provided with a positioning piece for positioning the mating plate 22 when the mating plate 22 is plugged into the swinging groove 32 and a fixing piece for fixing the housing 2 in conjunction with the positioning piece. A plurality of positioning grooves 33 are opened on the inner wall of the rib 31 along the arc direction thereof, and each of the positioning grooves 33 is movable. A positioning bead 34 is provided, and a return spring 35 is connected between the positioning bead 34 and the bottom wall of the positioning groove 33. A plurality of limiting grooves 221 are provided on the matching plate 22. The two matching plates 22 correspond to the two retaining edges 31 one by one, and the plurality of limiting grooves 221 on the matching plate 22 correspond to the plurality of positioning beads 34 on the corresponding retaining edges 31 one by one. The positioning bead 34 is a positioning member. Two openings 36 are passed through the retaining edge 31. The two openings 36 are symmetrically arranged, and each of the openings 36 is connected to a pin shaft 223. The pin shaft 223 is a fixing part. Two convex edges 23 are relatively arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the plug shaft 21. The insertion hole 11 is provided with notches 12 at the positions corresponding to the two convex edges 23. A groove 14 for engaging with the two convex edges 23 is circumferentially opened on the inner peripheral wall of the insertion hole 11. The two notches 12 are connected to the groove 14. A wear-resistant pad is attached to the outer peripheral wall of the matching plate 22. The wear-resistant pad is made of wear-resistant rubber material. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts 13 for engaging with the pre-buried hole threads on the external tooling.

[0021] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-disassembly type PLC controller assembly, comprising a base plate for mounting on an external tooling and a PLC controller, wherein the PLC controller comprises a housing, and is characterized in that: A socket is provided at the center of the base plate, the shell is rotatably provided on the base plate and a plug shaft for mating with the socket is provided on the shell, matching plates are provided at both ends of the shell, baffles are relatively provided on the base plate, two baffles are respectively provided on both sides of the socket, baffles are bent on the baffles, the baffles are relatively provided with the base plate and a swinging groove for inserting the matching plate after the shell rotates is formed therebetween, the radial cross-section of the swinging groove is arc-shaped and the arc direction is consistent with the swinging direction of the matching plate, a positioning piece for positioning the matching plate when the matching plate is mated with the swinging groove and a fixing piece for fixing the shell in conjunction with the positioning piece are provided on the baffle.

2. A quick disassembly type PLC controller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the inner wall of the retaining edge along its arc direction, a positioning bead is movably arranged in each of the positioning grooves, a reset spring is connected between the positioning bead and the bottom wall of the positioning groove, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the matching plate, the two matching plates correspond one-to-one to the two retaining edges, and the plurality of limiting grooves on the matching plate correspond one-to-one to the plurality of positioning beads on the corresponding retaining edges, and the positioning beads are positioning parts.

3. A quick disassembly type PLC controller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining edge is penetrated by two openings, which are symmetrically arranged, and each of the openings is connected with a pin shaft, which is a fixing member.

4. The quick disassembly type PLC controller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two convex edges are arranged opposite to each other on the outer peripheral wall of the plug shaft, and notches are arranged at the positions of the two convex edges of the plug hole. A card slot for engaging with the two convex edges is circumferentially opened on the inner peripheral wall of the plug hole, and the two notches are connected to the card slot.

5. The quick disassembly type PLC controller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant pad is attached to the outer peripheral wall surface of the matching plate, and the wear-resistant pad is made of wear-resistant rubber material.

6. The quick disassembly type PLC controller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts for matching with the threads of the pre-buried holes on the external tooling.