Peanut planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut planting, in particular to a peanut planting device which comprises a bearing plate, universal wheels, a planting component, a conveying hose, a quantifying component and a handle, the planting component comprises a fixing frame, a first electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower side of the fixing frame, and an adjusting plate is arranged on the lower side of the first electric telescopic rod; an adjusting rod is arranged at one end of the lower side of the adjusting plate, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged at the other end of the lower side of the adjusting plate, a shovel head is arranged on the lower side of the adjusting rod, a seeding pipe is arranged on one side of the shovel head, and the quantitative component comprises a storage hopper. The shovel head is inserted into soil, the shovel head is lifted up through the second electric telescopic rod, peanut seeds are guided out through the sowing pipe for sowing, the burying completeness of the peanut seeds is improved, the peanut planting effect is facilitated, the peanut seeds are quantified through the quantifying disc, and the quantifying precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut planting, in particular to a peanut planting device. Background Technique

[0002] Peanut planting refers to the operation of sowing peanuts into a certain deep soil layer at a certain quantity and in a certain way. Whether the peanut planting is appropriate directly affects the growth and yield of peanuts. Therefore, people attach great importance to the planting process. Manual planting has a slow rate and consumes a large amount of labor. Therefore, most people now choose planting devices to relieve the labor consumption.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a peanut planting device (authorized announcement number CN219843994U). This patented technology can form a planting pit by pressing a pressing column. When the pressing column moves upward, the seeds inside the conveying cylinder can directly fall into the planting pit through the vertical cylinder. At this time, the peanuts are planted. In this way, one seed can be ensured in each pit. It not only has a high planting efficiency, but also will not have the problem of multiple seeds or no seeds in one pit. However, for the above peanut planting device, sowing is carried out by moving the pressing column up and down. There is a risk of blockage of the pressing column during the sowing process. The degree of complete burial of peanut seeds after sowing is relatively low, which is not conducive to the peanut planting effect and cannot complete the precise quantification of peanut seeds, and is not conducive to the flexibility of peanut seed planting. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a peanut planting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a peanut planting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A peanut planting device includes a bearing plate, universal wheels, a planting component, a feeding hose, a quantitative component and a handle. The universal wheels are located at the outer end of the lower side of the bearing plate. The planting component is located at the lower side of the bearing plate. The feeding hose is located at the lower end of the planting component. The quantitative component is located at the upper side of the bearing plate. The planting component includes a fixing frame. A first electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower side of the fixing frame. A regulating plate is arranged on the lower side of the first electric telescopic rod. A regulating rod is arranged at one end of the lower side of the regulating plate. A second electric telescopic rod is arranged at the other end of the lower side of the regulating plate. A shovel head is arranged on the lower side of the regulating rod. A sowing pipe is arranged on one side of the shovel head. The quantitative component includes a storage hopper. A quantitative box is arranged on the lower side of the storage hopper. A quantitative plate is arranged inside the quantitative box. A discharge pipe is arranged on the lower side of the quantitative box. A feeding port is opened on the upper side of the quantitative box.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: an installation plate is provided inside the storage hopper, a stirring rod is installed on the lower side of the installation plate, a first motor is installed on the upper side of the installation plate corresponding to the position of the stirring rod, a second motor is installed on the front side of the quantitative box corresponding to the position of the quantitative disk, the quantitative disk includes a disk body, a material groove is formed on the outer side of the disk body, a sleeve rod is arranged at one end inside the material groove, an internal threaded rod is arranged inside the sleeve rod, and a push plate is arranged on one side of the internal threaded rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: the lower end of the storage hopper communicates with the upper end of the quantitative box through a feed port, the lower end of the quantitative box communicates with the upper end of the discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe communicates with the upper end of the conveying hose, and the lower end of the conveying hose communicates with the upper end of the sowing pipe.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: the planting member is fixed to the lower side of the bearing plate through a fixing frame, and the adjusting plate slides on the lower side of the fixing frame through a first electric telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: the upper end of the adjusting rod rotates at one end of the adjusting plate, the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod rotates at the other end of the adjusting plate, and the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod rotates at the lower end of the adjusting rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: the stirring rod rotates on the lower side of the installation plate through the first motor, and the quantitative disk rotates inside the quantitative box through the second motor.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: the inner end of the sleeve rod rotates inside the material groove, the internal threaded rod rotates at the outer end of the sleeve rod, and the push plate slides inside the material groove through the internal threaded rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The peanut planting device of the present utility model inserts the shovel head into the soil, lifts the shovel head through the second electric telescopic rod, and exports peanut seeds through the sowing pipe for sowing, improving the completeness of burying peanut seeds and being beneficial to the peanut planting effect;

[0015] 2. Quantifying peanut seeds through the quantitative disk improves the accuracy of quantification and is beneficial to the flexibility of peanut seed planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a peanut planting device;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a planting component in a peanut planting device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of a metering component in a peanut planting device;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a metering disk in a peanut planting device.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bearing plate; 2, universal wheel; 3, planting component; 4, feeding hose; 5, metering component; 6, handle; 7, fixing frame; 8, first electric telescopic rod; 9, adjusting plate; 10, adjusting rod; 11, second electric telescopic rod; 12, shovel head; 13, sowing pipe; 14, storage hopper; 15, metering box; 16, metering disk; 17, discharge pipe; 18, feed inlet; 19, mounting plate; 20, stirring rod; 21, first motor; 22, second motor; 23, disk body; 24, material groove; 25, sleeve rod; 26, internal threaded rod; 27, push plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a peanut planting device includes a carrying plate 1, a universal wheel 2, a planting component 3, a feeding hose 4, a quantitative component 5 and a handle 6. The universal wheel 2 is located at the outer end position of the lower side of the carrying plate 1, the planting component 3 is located at the lower side position of the carrying plate 1, the feeding hose 4 is located at the lower end position of the planting component 3, and the quantitative component 5 is located at the upper side position of the carrying plate 1. The planting component 3 includes a fixed frame 7, and a first electric telescopic rod 8 is installed on the lower side of the fixed frame 7. An adjusting plate 9 is arranged on the lower side of the first electric telescopic rod 8. An adjusting rod 10 is arranged at one end position of the lower side of the adjusting plate 9, and an adjusting rod 10 is arranged at the other end position of the lower side of the adjusting plate 9. A second electric telescopic rod 11 is provided, a shovel head 12 is provided at the lower side of the adjusting rod 10, a sowing tube 13 is provided on one side of the shovel head 12, a quantitative component 5 includes a storage hopper 14, a quantitative box 15 is provided at the lower side of the storage hopper 14, a quantitative disk 16 is provided inside the quantitative box 15, a discharge pipe 17 is provided at the lower side of the quantitative box 15, a feed port 18 is provided at the upper side of the quantitative box 15, the lower end of the storage hopper 14 is connected with the upper end of the quantitative box 15 through the feed port 18, the lower end of the quantitative box 15 is connected with the upper end of the discharge pipe 17, the lower end of the discharge pipe 17 is connected with the upper end of the delivery hose 4, and the lower end of the delivery hose 4 is connected with the upper end of the sowing tube 13. The planting component 3 is fixed to the lower side of the carrier plate 1 through the fixing frame 7, the adjusting plate 9 slides to the lower side of the fixing frame 7 through the first electric telescopic rod 8, the upper end of the adjusting rod 10 rotates to one end of the adjusting plate 9, the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 rotates to the other end of the adjusting plate 9, and the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 rotates to the lower end of the adjusting rod 10. First, a peanut planting device is carried to the use position, the peanut seeds are introduced into the storage hopper 14, the output of the peanut seeds by the adjusting material quantitative disk 16 is adjusted, the handle 6 is held, and the universal wheel 2 rolls on the ground to move the planting component 3 to the position of use. At the sowing position, the first electric telescopic rod 8 runs to push the adjusting plate 9 downward, the shovel head 12 is inserted into the soil, the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 runs and rotates at one end of the adjusting plate 9, the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 rotates at the lower end of the adjusting rod 10, the upper end of the adjusting rod 10 rotates at the flexible end of the adjusting plate 9, the shovel head 12 shovels up the soil, the peanut seeds enter the interior of the quantitative disk 16 through the feed port 18, the quantitative disk 16 rotates inside the quantitative box 15, the peanut seeds inside the quantitative disk 16 are slid into the interior of the feed hose 4 through the discharge pipe 17, the peanut seeds inside the feed hose 4 are discharged through the sowing pipe 13, and the peanut sowing operation is completed.

[0022] exist Figure 1 , 3In 4: Inside the storage hopper 14, there is a mounting plate 19. A stirring rod 20 is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate 19. A first motor 21 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 19 corresponding to the position of the stirring rod 20. A second motor 22 is installed on the front side of the metering box 15 corresponding to the position of the metering disc 16. The metering disc 16 includes a disc body 23. A material groove 24 is formed on the outer side of the disc body 23. At one end position inside the material groove 24, there is a sleeve rod 25. An internal threaded rod 26 is arranged inside the sleeve rod 25. A push plate 27 is arranged on one side of the internal threaded rod 26. The stirring rod 20 rotates at the lower side position of the mounting plate 19 through the first motor 21. The metering disc 16 rotates inside the metering box 15 through the second motor 22. The inner end of the sleeve rod 25 rotates inside the material groove 24. The internal threaded rod 26 rotates at the outer end position of the sleeve rod 25. The push plate 27 slides inside the material groove 24 through the internal threaded rod 26. The inner end of the sleeve rod 25 rotates inside the material groove 24, and the outer end of the sleeve rod 25 rotates outside the internal threaded rod 26. The internal threaded rod 26 pushes the push plate 27 to slide inside the material groove 24 to adjust the quantity of peanut seeds stored in the material groove 24. Hold the handle 6, and the universal wheels 2 roll on the ground to move the planting component 3 to the sowing position. The first electric telescopic rod 8 operates to push the adjusting plate 9 downward, and the shovel head 12 inserts into the soil. The second electric telescopic rod 11 operates, with its upper end rotating at one end of the adjusting plate 9 and its lower end rotating at the lower end of the adjusting rod 10. The upper end of the adjusting rod 10 rotates at the other end of the adjusting plate 9. The shovel head 12 shovels up the soil. The first motor 21 operates to drive the stirring rod 20 to rotate and stir the peanut seeds inside the storage hopper 14. The peanut seeds enter the inside of the material groove 24 through the feed inlet 18. The second motor 22 operates to drive the metering disc 16 to rotate inside the metering box 15, and the peanut seeds inside the material groove 24 slide into the inside of the conveying hose 4 through the discharge pipe 17. The peanut seeds inside the conveying hose 4 are led out through the sowing pipe 13.

[0023] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, a peanut planting device is carried to the use position, peanut seeds are introduced into the storage hopper 14, the inner end of the sleeve rod 25 rotates inside the material trough 24, the outer end of the sleeve rod 25 rotates outside the inner threaded rod 26, the inner threaded rod 26 pushes the push plate 27 to slide inside the material trough 24, and the number of peanut seeds stored in the material trough 24 is adjusted. The handle 6 is held, the universal wheel 2 rolls on the ground, and the planting component 3 is moved to the sowing position. The first electric telescopic rod 8 is operated to push the adjustment plate 9 to move downward, the shovel head 12 is inserted into the soil, and the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 is operated to rotate at one end of the adjustment plate 9 The other end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 rotates at the lower end of the adjusting rod 10, the upper end of the adjusting rod 10 rotates at the other end of the adjusting plate 9, the shovel head 12 shovels up the soil, the first motor 21 drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate and stir the peanut seeds in the storage hopper 14 at the lower side of the mounting plate 19, and the peanut seeds enter the inside of the trough 24 through the feed port 18. The second motor 22 drives the metering plate 16 to rotate inside the metering box 15, and the peanut seeds in the trough 24 are slid into the inside of the feeding hose 4 through the discharge pipe 17. The peanut seeds in the feeding hose 4 are discharged through the sowing pipe 13 to complete the peanut sowing operation.

[0024] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peanut planting device, comprising a bearing plate (1), a universal wheel (2), a planting component (3), a feeding hose (4), a quantitative component (5) and a handle (6), wherein the universal wheel (2) is located at the lower outer end of the bearing plate (1), the planting component (3) is located at the lower side of the bearing plate (1), the feeding hose (4) is located at the lower end of the planting component (3), and the quantitative component (5) is located at the upper side of the bearing plate (1), characterized in that: The planting component (3) comprises a fixing frame (7), a first electric telescopic rod (8) is installed on the lower side of the fixing frame (7), an adjusting plate (9) is arranged on the lower side of the first electric telescopic rod (8), an adjusting rod (10) is arranged at one end of the lower side of the adjusting plate (9), a second electric telescopic rod (11) is arranged at the other end of the lower side of the adjusting plate (9), a shovel head (12) is arranged on the lower side of the adjusting rod (10), a sowing tube (13) is arranged on one side of the shovel head (12), and the quantitative component (5) comprises a storage hopper (14), a quantitative box (15) is arranged on the lower side of the storage hopper (14), a quantitative disk (16) is arranged inside the quantitative box (15), a discharge pipe (17) is arranged on the lower side of the quantitative box (15), and a feed port (18) is opened on the upper side of the quantitative box (15).

2. A peanut planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage hopper (14) is provided with a mounting plate (19) inside, a stirring rod (20) is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate (19), a first motor (21) is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate (19) at a position corresponding to the stirring rod (20), a second motor (22) is installed on the front side of the quantitative box (15) at a position corresponding to the quantitative disk (16), the quantitative disk (16) comprises a disk body (23), a material trough (24) is provided on the outer side of the disk body (23), a sleeve rod (25) is provided at one end of the material trough (24), an internal threaded rod (26) is provided inside the sleeve rod (25), and a push plate (27) is provided on one side of the internal threaded rod (26).

3. A peanut planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the storage hopper (14) is connected to the upper end of the metering box (15) through the feed port (18), the lower end of the metering box (15) is connected to the upper end of the discharge pipe (17), the lower end of the discharge pipe (17) is connected to the upper end of the feed hose (4), and the lower end of the feed hose (4) is connected to the upper end of the sowing pipe (13).

4. A peanut planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting member (3) is fixed to the lower side of the bearing plate (1) via a fixing frame (7), and the adjustment plate (9) slides to the lower side of the fixing frame (7) via a first electric telescopic rod (8).

5. The peanut planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting rod (10) rotates to one end of the adjusting plate (9), the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod (11) rotates to the other end of the adjusting plate (9), and the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod (11) rotates to the lower end of the adjusting rod (10).

6. A peanut planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rod (20) is rotated to a lower position of the mounting plate (19) by a first motor (21), and the quantitative disk (16) is rotated to an inner position of the quantitative box (15) by a second motor (22).

7. A peanut planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner end of the sleeve rod (25) rotates to the inner position of the material trough (24), the internal threaded rod (26) rotates to the outer end of the sleeve rod (25), and the push plate (27) slides to the inner position of the material trough (24) through the internal threaded rod (26).

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