Pruning equipment for garden nursery stock pruning

Abstract

The trimming equipment comprises a T-shaped plate, a first motor, a transmission rod, a trimming head and a protective cover, the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the T-shaped plate, and the trimming head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod; the end, away from the trimming head, of the transmission rod penetrates through the T-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the transmission rod is movably connected with the T-shaped plate, and the protective cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped plate. Due to the fact that the supporting rod is arranged and movably connected with the T-shaped plate, a user can drive the pruning head to move front and back by pulling the T-shaped plate, and the problem that due to the fact that a connecting rod does not have an extending function, only part of nursery stocks on the edge of a garden can be pruned, and the pruning efficiency is high is solved. The problems that in the prior art, nursery stocks far away from the edge of a garden are difficult to trim, using limitation is large, and it is troublesome to install the device on other mobile equipment in the using process are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pruning equipment, in particular to a pruning equipment for pruning garden seedlings. Background Technique

[0002] Seedling pruning is the pruning and processing of garden seedlings by garden workers manually or with pruning equipment. The methods of seedling pruning include bud rubbing, suckering removal, pinching, shoot pruning, shortening, thinning, redirecting, and stubbing. Pruning can promote the growth and development of seedlings and improve the ornamental value of seedlings.

[0003] For example, the patent No. CN217136136U discloses a pruning equipment for garden design, including a pruning cover. A connecting column is arranged in the middle of the top of the pruning cover. A pruning head is connected inside the pruning cover. The pruning head and the connecting column are rotatably connected together. A plurality of blades are arranged at the bottom of the arc surface of the pruning head. A motor is arranged at the top of the pruning cover. The output end of the motor is connected with the pruning head. A support rod is connected to the side of the pruning cover. The utility model solves the problem that although the existing pruning device can prune plants at different heights, the overall structure is too complex and not conducive to later maintenance and repair. By improving and optimizing the structure of the garden pruning device, the garden pruning device can flexibly adjust the height, effectively improving the adaptability and flexibility of the garden pruning device. At the same time, the pruning device with this structure has a simple structure and is convenient for later maintenance and repair, greatly facilitating the use of the pruning device.

[0004] Based on the search of the patent number and the deficiencies in the existing technology, it is found that:

[0005] Although this pruning equipment for garden design has a simple structure and is convenient for later maintenance and repair, when in use, since the connecting rod does not have an extension function, only some seedlings at the edge of the garden can be pruned, and it is difficult to prune the seedlings far from the edge of the garden. The limitation of use is relatively large, and it also needs to be installed on other mobile devices when in use, which is rather troublesome. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pruning equipment for pruning garden seedlings, which has the advantage of being convenient for auxiliary adjustment, and solves the problems that since the connecting rod does not have an extension function, only some seedlings at the edge of the garden can be pruned, it is difficult to prune the seedlings far from the edge of the garden, the limitation of use is relatively large, and it also needs to be installed on other mobile devices when in use, which is rather troublesome.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A pruning device for garden seedlings, comprising a T-shaped plate, a first motor, a transmission rod, a pruning head and a protective cover. The first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the T-shaped plate. The pruning head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod away from the pruning head penetrates through the T-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The transmission rod is movably connected to the T-shaped plate. The protective cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped plate. The protective cover is located outside the pruning head. A support rod is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the T-shaped plate. A support mechanism is provided on the left side of the T-shaped plate. The right side of the top of the front side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a slide rail. A slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail. The left side of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. The rear side of the fixing plate penetrates through the support rod and extends to the rear side of the support rod. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a mounting frame. The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame is movably connected to a rotating rod through a shaft pin. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The right side of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a toothed plate. The right side of the toothed plate is meshed with the surface of the gear.

[0010] Preferably, a base is provided at the bottom of the support rod. A push rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the mounting frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod away from the base. A control panel is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod. The first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0012] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the top of the base. An installation groove is provided on the top of the base. An electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove. The output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod. The electric cylinder is electrically connected to the control panel through a wire.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base. A collection box is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a support rod, since the support rod is movably connected to the T-shaped plate, the user can drive the pruning head to move back and forth by pulling the T-shaped plate, solving the problem that because the connecting rod does not have an extension function, only the seedlings at the edge of the garden can be pruned, it is difficult to prune the seedlings far from the edge of the garden, the limitation of use is large, and it also needs to be installed on other mobile devices during use, which is rather troublesome, achieving the effect of facilitating auxiliary adjustment.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a support mechanism, the fixing plate and the sliding strip can limit the T-shaped plate up, down, left and right by using the slide rail, and at the same time can support the T-shaped plate, thereby improving the stability and moving efficiency of the forward and backward movement of the T-shaped plate.

[0017] 3. In the present utility model, by providing a transmission mechanism, the mounting frame can movably limit the rotating rod and the gear, and by rotating the gear, the toothed plate can be driven to move back and forth, and the back and forth movement of the toothed plate can drive the T-shaped plate to move back and forth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded structural schematic diagram of the base and the support rod of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod and the gear of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. T-shaped plate; 2. First motor; 3. Transmission rod; 4. Pruning head; 5. Protective cover; 6. Support rod; 7. Support mechanism; 71. Slide rail; 72. Sliding strip; 73. Fixing plate; 8. Transmission mechanism; 81. Mounting frame; 82. Rotating rod; 83. Gear; 84. Toothed plate; 9. Base; 10. Push rod; 11. Second motor; 12. Control panel; 13. Base; 14. Installation groove; 15. Electric cylinder; 16. Positioning frame; 17. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As shown Figures 1 to 4 in the figure, a pruning device for garden seedlings provided by the utility model includes a T-shaped plate 1, a first motor 2, a transmission rod 3, a pruning head 4 and a protective cover 5. The first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped plate 1. The pruning head 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod 3. One end of the transmission rod 3 away from the pruning head 4 penetrates through the T-shaped plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2. The transmission rod 3 is movably connected to the T-shaped plate 1. The protective cover 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped plate 1. The protective cover 5 is located outside the pruning head 4. A support rod 6 is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the T-shaped plate 1. A support mechanism 7 is provided on the left side of the T-shaped plate 1. The right side of the top of the front side of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism 8.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2 , the support mechanism 7 includes a slide rail 71. A slide bar 72 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 71. The left side of the slide bar 72 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 73. The rear side of the fixing plate 73 penetrates through the support rod 6 and extends to the rear side of the support rod 6. The fixing plate 73 is fixedly connected to the support rod 6.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the support mechanism 7, the fixing plate 73 and the slide bar 72 can limit the T-shaped plate 1 up, down, left and right by using the slide rail 71, and at the same time can play a supporting role for the T-shaped plate 1, thereby improving the stability and moving efficiency of the front and rear movement of the T-shaped plate 1.

[0027] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the transmission mechanism 8 includes a mounting frame 81. The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame 81 is movably connected to a rotating rod 82 through a pin. A gear 83 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 82. The right side of the T-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 84. The right side of the toothed plate 84 meshes with the surface of the gear 83.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the transmission mechanism 8, the mounting frame 81 can limit the rotating rod 82 and the gear 83 movably. By rotating the gear 83, the toothed plate 84 can be driven to move back and forth. The back and forth movement of the toothed plate 84 can drive the T-shaped plate 1 to move back and forth.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 , a base 9 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 6. A push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 9.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the base 9 and the push rod 10, the base 9 can support the support rod 6, and at the same time is convenient for the user to move the pruning device. The push rod 10 is convenient for the user to push the base 9.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1and Figure 2 A second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the mounting frame 81. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 82 away from the base 9. A control panel 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod 10. Both the first motor 2 and the second motor 11 are electrically connected to the control panel 12 through wires.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the second motor 11 and the control panel 12, the control panel 12 facilitates the user to control the first motor 2, the second motor 11 and the electric cylinder 15. By starting the second motor 11, the output end of the second motor 11 can drive the rotating rod 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 82 can drive the gear 83 to rotate.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 A base 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 9. An installation groove 14 is opened on the top of the base 13. An electric cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove 14. The output end of the electric cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 6. The electric cylinder 15 is electrically connected to the control panel 12 through a wire.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the base 13, the installation groove 14 and the electric cylinder 15, the base 13 can support the support rod 6, the installation groove 14 can fix and limit the electric cylinder 15, and by starting the electric cylinder 15, the output end of the electric cylinder 15 can drive the support rod 6 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the height of the trimming head 4.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A positioning frame 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 9. A collection box 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 16.

[0036] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by setting the positioning frame 16 and the collection box 17, the positioning frame 16 can limit the collection box 17 in the front, back, left and right directions. The collection box 17 facilitates the user to collect and process some of the trimmed branches and leaves, and at the same time facilitates the user to place other trimming tools.

[0037] Working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, when it is necessary to prune garden seedlings, first drive the base 9 to move to the working area to be pruned by pushing the push rod 10. Then, start the electric cylinder 15 through the control panel 12 so that the output end of the electric cylinder 15 drives the support rod 6 to move upward. The upward movement of the support rod 6 can drive the T-shaped plate 1 and the pruning head 4 to move upward. After the height of the pruning head 4 is adjusted, turn off the electric cylinder 15. Then, start the first motor 2 through the control panel 12 so that the output end of the first motor 2 drives the transmission rod 3 and the pruning head 4 to rotate to prune the seedlings. When it is necessary to prune seedlings at a farther distance, start the second motor 11 through the control panel 12 so that the output end of the second motor 11 drives the rotating rod 82 and the gear 83 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 83 can drive the toothed plate 84 and the T-shaped plate 1 to move forward. The forward movement of the T-shaped plate 1 can drive the pruning head 4 to move forward. It is more convenient to use and move, and it is convenient for the user to adjust the height and position of the pruning head 4.

[0038] In summary: For this pruning device for garden seedlings, by setting the support rod 6, since the support rod 6 is movably connected to the T-shaped plate 1, the user can drive the pruning head 4 to move back and forth by pulling the T-shaped plate 1, solving the problem that since the connecting rod does not have an extension function, only some seedlings at the edge of the garden can be pruned, it is difficult to prune seedlings farther from the edge of the garden, the limitation of use is relatively large, and it also needs to be installed on other mobile devices during use, which is rather troublesome.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings, comprising a T-shaped plate (1), a first motor (2), a transmission rod (3), a pruning head (4) and a protective cover (5), characterized in that: The first motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the T-shaped plate (1); the trimming head (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the surface of the transmission rod (3); an end of the transmission rod (3) away from the trimming head (4) passes through the T-shaped plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2); the transmission rod (3) is movably connected to the T-shaped plate (1); the protective cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the T-shaped plate (1); the protective cover (5) is located on the outside of the trimming head (4); a support rod (6) is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the T-shaped plate (1); a support mechanism (7) is provided on the left side of the T-shaped plate (1); and a transmission mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the front side of the support rod (6).

2. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) comprises a slide rail (71), the inner wall of the slide rail (71) is slidably connected to a slide bar (72), the left side of the slide bar (72) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (73), the rear side of the fixing plate (73) penetrates the support rod (6) and extends to the rear side of the support rod (6), and the fixing plate (73) is fixedly connected to the support rod (6).

3. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) comprises a mounting frame (81), the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (81) is movably connected to a rotating rod (82) via an axle pin, a gear (83) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (82), and a toothed plate (84) is fixedly connected to the right side of the T-shaped plate (1), and the right side of the toothed plate (84) is meshed with the surface of the gear (83).

4. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base (9) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (6), and a push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base (9).

5. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the mounting frame (81); an output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod (82) away from the base (9); a control panel (12) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the push rod (10); and both the first motor (2) and the second motor (11) are electrically connected to the control panel (12) via wires.

6. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the base (9) is fixedly connected to a pedestal (13), a mounting groove (14) is provided on the top of the pedestal (13), an electric cylinder (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (14), an output end of the electric cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (6), and the electric cylinder (15) is electrically connected to the control panel (12) via a wire.

7. A pruning device for pruning garden seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning frame (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (9), and a collection box (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (16).

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