Flat bag-type dust collector

By using pulse backblowing and electric push rod to drive the fixed plate downward in the flat bag dust collector, the problem of dust and dust reattachment during the dust cleaning process is solved, and the filtration efficiency and continuous operation capability of the dust collector are improved.

CN222956079UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10JINAN GRASS GREEN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421937552.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning process of existing flat bag dust collectors, dust can easily cause dust to rise inside the entire dust collector housing, affecting the filtration efficiency, and the dust can easily re-adhere to the surface of the filter bag after cleaning.

Method used

A flat bag dust collector is designed, using a pulse mechanism for pulse backblowing, and the instantaneous impact of high-pressure air makes the dust fall off the filter cartridge and enter the collection chamber to collect. At the same time, the fixing plate is driven down by an electric push rod to ensure that the dust is raised in the collection chamber, while the partition is kept clean to prevent the dust from re-adhering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of dust during the dust cleaning process, improves filtration efficiency, and prevents dust from reattaching to the surface of the filter bag, ensuring continuous operation and efficient filtration of the dust collector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222956079U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat bag-type dust collector which comprises a shell, a filtering mechanism used for filtering dust is arranged in the shell, the filtering mechanism comprises partition plates, a fixing frame, a corrugated flexible connection bin, a fixing plate and a filtering bag, a plurality of partition plates are evenly and fixedly arranged in the shell, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the upper ends between the partition plates, and the corrugated flexible connection bin is arranged in the fixing frame. A corrugated flexible connection bin is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the corrugated flexible connection bin, a plurality of filter bags are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and a pulse mechanism for dust removal is arranged at the upper end of the shell. When pulse dust removal is carried out every time, the filter bag can be put down, so that the filter element enters the dust collecting bin for dust removal, a large amount of dust is only left in the dust collecting bin during dust raising, then smoke dust filtering can be rapidly continued, and a user does not need to worry that the dust which is shaken off just now is attached to the surface of the outer side of the filter bag again.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bag filters, in particular to a flat bag filter. Background Technique

[0002] Bag filters are one of the more common industrial dust collectors in the prior art. Flat bag filters, also known as flat bag dust collectors, are a kind of efficient dust removal equipment and are widely used in the industrial field, especially in occasions where a large amount of dust and particulate matter need to be processed.

[0003] The working principle of a flat bag filter is mainly to filter the dust-containing gas by using filter bags (usually flat-shaped), intercept the dust particles on the surface of the filter bags, and the clean gas is discharged through the filter bags. As the dust accumulates on the filter bags, the dust collector will perform ash cleaning operations regularly to restore the filtering performance of the filter bags. The common cleaning methods include mechanical vibration, pulse jetting, etc., to ensure the cleanliness and efficient operation of the filter bags.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when ash cleaning is carried out, it will cause instant dust raising inside the entire dust collector housing. It is necessary to wait until the dust settles automatically before continuing the filtering work, otherwise it is easy to cause the dust to quickly reattach to the surface of the filter bags, which is likely to affect the overall filtering efficiency. Therefore, an improved flat bag filter is needed to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flat bag filter to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A flat bag filter, including a housing, a dust collection bin is arranged at the lower end of the housing, a clean bin is arranged at the upper end inside the housing, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on one side inside the clean bin, a filtering mechanism for filtering dust is arranged inside the housing, the filtering mechanism includes a partition board, a fixed frame, a corrugated flexible connection bin, a fixing plate, and filter bags. A number of partition boards are evenly and fixedly arranged inside the housing, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end between the partition boards, a corrugated flexible connection bin is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the corrugated flexible connection bin, and a number of filter bags are evenly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate. A pulse mechanism for dust removal is arranged at the upper end of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the pulse mechanism includes an air bag, a blowpipe, a connecting pipe, and a pulse valve. An air bag is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the housing. A plurality of blowpipes are evenly and fixedly arranged between the partitions inside the housing. A connecting pipe is fixedly arranged between the blowpipe and the air bag. A pulse valve is fixedly arranged between the connecting pipe and the blowpipe. The pulse mechanism can perform pulse backblowing on the filter bag as needed. The compressed air in the air bag rushes into the housing through the blowpipe, and the instantaneous impact generated by the high-pressure air causes the dust accumulated on the outer surface of the filter cartridge to fall off from the filter cartridge and finally enter the collection bin for collection.

[0008] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air outlet inside the housing. A sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the first electric push rod. When pulse dust removal backblowing is required, the air outlet should be blocked by the sealing plate to ensure the effect of pulse dust removal.

[0009] Preferably, an air inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the housing surface. Through the air inlet, it is convenient to introduce the flue gas to be dust-removed into the housing. The flue gas will pass through the outside of the filter bag for filtration, enter the inside of the filter bag, then enter the clean bin from the inside of the filter bag, and then be discharged from the air outlet of the clean bin. The dust will gather inside the collection bin under the action of gravity and adhere to the outer surface of the filter bag.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame inside the housing. A second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing frame. The movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. By the contraction of the second electric push rod, the fixing plate can be driven to move downward. At this time, the corrugated flexible connection bin can move the fixing plate and the filter bag downward, so that the fixing plate and the sealing frame are fitted. In this way, when storing, only the dust will be raised inside the collection bin, and the position in the partition is relatively clean. In this way, the filtration of the soot can be continued quickly, and there is no need to worry about the dust that has just been shaken off adhering to the outer surface of the filter bag again.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are evenly formed on the outer surface of the partition. Through the through holes, it is convenient for the flue gas to be filtered to come into contact with each filter bag structure through the partition for filtration.

[0012] Preferably, a ladder is fixedly arranged on the outside of the housing, and a guardrail is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the housing. Through the ladder, it is convenient for the staff to enter the upper end of the housing, and then the safety of the staff can be ensured through the guardrail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can perform pulse backblowing on the filter bag as needed through the pulse mechanism. The compressed air in the air bag rushes into the shell through the blowing pipe. The instantaneous impact generated by the high-pressure air causes the dust accumulated on the outer surface of the filter cartridge to fall from the filter cartridge; and finally enters the collection bin for collection; before this, the second electric push rod can be retracted to move the fixed plate downward. At this time, the corrugated soft connection bin can move the fixed plate and the filter bag downward, so that the fixed plate and the sealing frame fit together. In this way, during storage, only dust will be raised inside the collection bin, and the position in the partition is relatively clean, so that the smoke and dust can be quickly filtered, and there is no need to worry that the dust just shaken off will re-attach to the outer surface of the filter bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a downward view of a filter bag in a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a view of the opening of a through hole in a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This utility model is a flat bag dust collector Figure 3 main view.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Ash collecting bin; 3. Clean bin; 4. Air outlet; 5. Partition; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Corrugated soft connection bin; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Filter bag; 10. Air bag; 11. Blowing pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Pulse valve; 14. First electric push rod; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Air inlet; 17. Sealing frame; 18. Second electric push rod; 19. Through hole; 20. Ladder; 21. Guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a flat bag dust collector, including a housing 1, a dust collection bin 2 is arranged at the lower end of the housing 1, a clean bin 3 is arranged at the upper end inside the housing 1, an air outlet 4 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the clean bin 3, a filtering mechanism for filtering dust is arranged inside the housing 1, the filtering mechanism includes a partition 5, a fixed frame 6, a corrugated flexible connection bin 7, a fixing plate 8, and filter bags 9. A plurality of partitions 5 are evenly and fixedly arranged inside the housing 1, a fixed frame 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end between the partitions 5, a corrugated flexible connection bin 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 6, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the corrugated flexible connection bin 7, and a plurality of filter bags 9 are evenly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 8. A pulse mechanism for dust removal is arranged at the upper end of the housing 1.

[0025] The pulse mechanism includes an air bag 10, a blowing pipe 11, a connecting pipe 12, and a pulse valve 13. An air bag 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the housing 1. A plurality of blowing pipes 11 are evenly and fixedly arranged inside the housing 1 between the partitions 5. A connecting pipe 12 is fixedly arranged between the blowing pipe 11 and the air bag 10, and a pulse valve 13 is fixedly arranged between the connecting pipe 12 and the blowing pipe 11; through the pulse mechanism, the filter bags 9 can be pulse backblown as needed. The compressed air in the air bag 10 rushes into the inside of the housing 1 through the blowing pipe 11, and the instantaneous impact generated by the high-pressure air causes the dust accumulated on the outer surface of the filter cartridge to fall off from the filter cartridge; and finally enters the collection bin for collection;

[0026] A first electric push rod 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air outlet 4 inside the housing 1, and a sealing plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the first electric push rod 14. When pulse dust removal backblowing is required, the air outlet 4 should be blocked by the sealing plate 15 to ensure the effect of pulse dust removal;

[0027] An air inlet 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the housing 1. Through the air inlet 16, the flue gas to be dust-removed can be conveniently introduced into the housing 1. The flue gas will pass through the outside of the filter bags 9 for filtration, enter the inside of the filter bags 9, then enter the clean bin 3 from the inside of the filter bags 9, and then be discharged from the air outlet 4 of the clean bin 3. The dust will gather inside the collection bin under the action of gravity and adhere to the outer surface of the filter bags 9;

[0028] A sealing frame 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 6 inside the housing 1, and a second electric push rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing frame 17. The movable end of the second electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 8. The second electric push rod 18 can be contracted to drive the fixed plate 8 to move downward. At this time, the corrugated soft connection bin 7 can move the fixed plate 8 and the filter bag 9 downward, so that the fixed plate 8 and the sealing frame 17 fit together. In this way, during storage, only dust will be raised inside the collection bin, and the position in the partition 5 is relatively clean, so that the smoke and dust can be quickly filtered, and there is no need to worry that the dust just shaken off will re-attach to the outer surface of the filter bag 9;

[0029] The outer surface of the partition 5 is evenly provided with a plurality of through holes 19, through which the smoke to be filtered can be easily filtered through the partition 5 and contact with each filter bag 9 structure;

[0030] A ladder 20 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the shell 1 , and a guardrail 21 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the shell 1 . The ladder 20 can facilitate workers to enter the upper end of the shell 1 , and the guardrail 21 can ensure the safety of the workers.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device, the smoke that needs to be dusted can be easily introduced into the shell 1 through the air inlet 16. The smoke will be filtered outside the filter bag 9, enter the filter bag 9, and then enter the clean bin 3 from the filter bag 9, and then be discharged from the air outlet 4 of the clean bin 3. The dust will gather inside the collection bin and adhere to the outer surface of the filter bag 9 under the action of gravity.

[0032] When cleaning is required, the sealing plate 15 can be pushed downward by extending the first electric push rod to seal the air outlet, and then the filter bag 9 can be pulse-backblown as needed through the pulse mechanism, and the compressed air in the air bag 10 rushes into the shell 1 through the injection pipe 11. The instantaneous impact generated by the high-pressure air causes the dust accumulated on the outer surface of the filter cartridge to fall from the filter cartridge; and finally enters the collection bin for collection; before this time, the second electric push rod 18 can be contracted to move the fixed plate 8 downward, and the corrugated soft connection bin 7 can move the fixed plate 8 and the filter bag 9 downward, so that the fixed plate 8 and the sealing frame 17 fit together, so that during storage, only dust will be raised inside the collection bin, and the position in the partition 5 is relatively clean, so that the smoke and dust filtering can be continued quickly, and there is no need to worry that the dust just shaken off will re-attach to the outer surface of the filter bag 9.

[0033] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flat bag dust collector, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the shell (1) is provided with a dust collecting bin (2), the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a clean bin (3), one side of the clean bin (3) is fixedly provided with an air outlet (4), the shell (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism for filtering dust, the filtering mechanism comprising a partition (5), a fixed frame (6), a corrugated flexible connection bin (7), a fixed plate (8), and a filter bag (9), a plurality of partitions (5) are evenly fixedly provided inside the shell (1), a fixed frame (6) is fixedly provided at the upper end between the partitions (5), a corrugated flexible connection bin (7) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixed frame (6), a fixed plate (8) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the corrugated flexible connection bin (7), a plurality of filter bags (9) are evenly fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixed plate (8), and a pulse mechanism for dust removal is provided at the upper end of the shell (1).

2. A flat bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulse mechanism comprises an air bag (10), a blowing pipe (11), a connecting pipe (12), and a pulse valve (13); the air bag (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the shell (1); a plurality of blowing pipes (11) are evenly fixedly arranged inside the shell (1) between the partitions (5); a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly arranged between the blowing pipe (11) and the air bag (10); and a pulse valve (13) is fixedly arranged between the connecting pipe (12) and the blowing pipe (11).

3. A flat bag dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air outlet (4) inside the housing (1), and a sealing plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the first electric push rod (14).

4. A flat bag dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the housing (1).

5. A flat bag dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing frame (17) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame (6) inside the housing (1), a second electric push rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing frame (17), and a movable end of the second electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (8).

6. A flat bag dust collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (19) are evenly formed on the outer surface of the partition (5).

7. A flat bag dust collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ladder (20) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the shell (1), and a guardrail (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the shell (1).