Injection system of flat bag-type dust collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blowing system of a flat bag-type dust collector. The blowing system comprises a dust collector main body and a main body support frame, the dust remover comprises a dust remover body, the bottom of the dust remover body communicates with and is fixedly provided with a dust hopper, the upper side end of the dust hopper communicates with and is fixedly provided with a gas inlet pipe used for discharging dust-containing flue gas into the dust hopper, the bottom of the dust hopper communicates with and is fixedly provided with a dust discharging groove, and an opening in the bottom of the dust discharging groove is in interference connection with a sealing bottom cover. A rotating motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the main body supporting frame in a supporting manner; a gas outlet groove is formed in the upper side end of the dust remover main body, a horizontal supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the dust remover main body, and a flat filtering cloth bag for filtering dust-containing flue gas is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the horizontal supporting frame. According to the utility model, the flat filter cloth bag is blown and cleaned, and meanwhile, compressed gas is uniformly swung and blown to the upper end of the flat filter cloth bag for cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flat bag dust collectors, and particularly relates to a jetting system of a flat bag dust collector. Background Technique

[0002] The flat bag dust collector is a filtering type dust collector, and its working principle is to pass the gas to be purified through the filter bag, intercept the dust particles on the surface of the filter bag, and discharge the purified gas into the atmosphere. The key to this kind of dust collector lies in the material and structure of the filter bag, which jointly determine the dust removal efficiency and performance of the dust collector.

[0003] The main functions of the flat bag dust collector include: High-efficiency dust removal: The flat bag dust collector can effectively capture and remove dust particles in the gas, especially for the capture of fine, dry, and non-fibrous dust is particularly remarkable. Its high-efficiency dust removal ability helps to maintain the cleanliness of the production environment, protect the health of workers, and reduce the damage of dust to equipment. Environmental protection: By reducing dust emissions, the flat bag dust collector plays a positive role in environmental protection. It helps to reduce the dust concentration in the atmosphere, improve air quality, and reduce the occurrence of environmental pollution phenomena such as haze. Improving product quality: In some industries with high requirements for the production environment, such as food processing and pharmaceutical manufacturing, the flat bag dust collector can ensure the cleanliness of the production environment, thus avoiding dust pollution to products and improving the quality and safety of products. Energy conservation and emission reduction: During the operation of the flat bag dust collector, through optimized design and control strategies, it can reduce energy consumption and emissions. At the same time, due to its high-efficiency dust removal ability, the need for subsequent treatment processes can be reduced, further reducing production costs and energy consumption.

[0004] However, in actual use of the existing technology, in the process of using the traditional flat bag dust collector, due to the relatively fixed position of the nozzle for blowing and cleaning its filter bag, the airflow blown by the nozzle cannot fully and evenly cover the surface of the filter bag, resulting in the situation that the filter bag is prone to local over-cleaning or insufficient cleaning. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a jetting system of a flat bag dust collector to solve the problem that in the process of using the traditional flat bag dust collector in the above-mentioned background technique, due to the relatively fixed position of the nozzle for blowing and cleaning its filter bag, the airflow blown by the nozzle cannot fully and evenly cover the surface of the filter bag, resulting in the situation that the filter bag is prone to local over-cleaning or insufficient cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: including a dust collector main body and a main body support frame;

[0007] The bottom of the dust collector main body is connected and fixedly installed with an ash hopper. The upper side end of the ash hopper is connected and fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe for discharging the dusty flue gas into the interior of the ash hopper. The bottom of the ash hopper is connected and fixedly installed with an ash discharge chute. The bottom opening of the ash discharge chute is connected with a sealing bottom cover by interference fit. The rear end of the main body support frame is supported and fixedly installed with a rotating motor. The front end transmission shaft part of the rotating motor is fixedly installed with a transmission long shaft. The middle outer surface of the transmission long shaft is fixedly installed with ash discharge blades;

[0008] The upper side end of the dust collector main body is provided with an air outlet chute. The inner wall of the air outlet chute is supported and fixedly installed with an air outlet fan. The upper end inner wall of the dust collector main body is fixedly installed with a horizontal support frame. The upper end of the horizontal support frame is fixedly installed with flat filter bags for filtering the dusty flue gas. The upper end of the dust collector main body, on the side far from the air outlet chute, is fixedly installed with a support side frame. The upper end of the support side frame is fixedly installed with a gas storage tank. The lower end of the gas storage tank is provided with an air outlet. The bottom opening of the air outlet is rotationally connected with an air outlet pipe through a blowing valve and a rotating joint. The bottom of the air outlet pipe is connected and fixedly installed with a nozzle for blowing and cleaning the flat filter bags. The outer side of the support side frame is supported and fixedly installed with a driving motor. The inner side transmission shaft part of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a first synchronous pulley. The outer end of the first synchronous pulley is connected with a second synchronous pulley through a synchronous belt.

[0009] Preferably, the dust collector main body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the main body support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission long shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the ash discharge chute through a rotating shaft. There are several ash discharge blades, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence on the middle outer surface of the transmission long shaft.

[0011] Preferably, there are two air outlet chutes, which are symmetrically distributed on the upper side end of the dust collector main body.

[0012] Preferably, the gas storage tank is filled with compressed gas. There are several air outlets, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence at the lower end of the gas storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the air outlet pipe is rotationally connected to the upper top end of the dust collector main body through a rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the second synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side end of the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipes are mutually driven by synchronous belts and synchronous pulleys.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model discharges the compressed gas inside the gas storage tank along the air outlet into the inside of the air outlet pipe by controlling the opening of the blowing valve. When the compressed gas inside the gas storage tank is discharged into the inside of the air outlet pipe along the air outlet, the compressed gas is sprayed downward through the nozzle. When the compressed gas is sprayed downward, the dust and impurities accumulated at the bottom of the flat filter bag will be blown and fall to the inner bottom of the ash hopper. At the same time, when the nozzle sprays the compressed gas downward, by controlling the opening of the driving motor, when the driving motor is turned on, it will drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate. When the first synchronous wheel rotates, it will drive the second synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt drive. When the second synchronous wheel rotates, it will drive the air outlet pipe to rotate. When the air outlet pipe rotates, it will drive the nozzle to swing. When the nozzle swings, it will swing the compressed gas downward and spray it onto the upper end of the flat filter bag, so as to realize the blowing and cleaning of the flat filter bag and facilitate the uniform swinging and spraying of the compressed gas onto the upper end of the flat filter bag for cleaning.

[0017] 2. When the utility model needs to clean the dust and impurities collected at the inner bottom of the ash hopper, the opening at the bottom of the ash discharge trough is opened by opening the sealed bottom cover. When the opening at the bottom of the ash discharge trough is opened, by controlling the opening of the rotating motor, when the rotating motor is turned on, it will drive the transmission long shaft to rotate. When the transmission long shaft rotates, it will drive the ash discharge blade to rotate. When the ash discharge blade rotates, it will beat and discharge the dust and impurities collected at the inner bottom of the ash hopper, so as to facilitate the downward beating and discharging of the dust and impurities collected at the inner bottom of the ash hopper and avoid the situation that the dust and impurities are accumulated and blocked at the inner bottom of the ash hopper and difficult to clean when being discharged. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blowing system of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blowing system of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the blowing system of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the blowing system of a flat bag dust collector of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Dust collector main body; 2. Main body support frame; 3. Ash hopper; 4. Ash discharge trough; 5. Sealed bottom cover; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Driving long shaft; 8. Ash discharge blade; 9. Air outlet trough; 10. Air outlet fan; 11. Horizontal support frame; 12. Flat filter cloth bag; 13. Support side frame; 14. Air storage tank; 15. Air outlet; 16. Air outlet pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Driving motor; 19. First synchronous pulley; 20. Second synchronous pulley; 21. Air inlet pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution for a pulse-jet system of a flat bag dust collector: including a dust collector main body 1 and a main body support frame 2, and the dust collector main body 1 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main body support frame 2;

[0025] The bottom of the dust collector main body 1 is fixedly installed and communicated with an ash hopper 3. The upper side end of the ash hopper 3 is fixedly installed and communicated with an air inlet pipe 21 for discharging the dusty flue gas into the interior of the ash hopper 3. The bottom of the ash hopper 3 is fixedly installed and communicated with an ash discharge trough 4. An interference connection is provided at the bottom opening of the ash discharge trough 4 with a sealed bottom cover 5, so as to block and seal the bottom opening of the ash discharge trough 4 through the sealed bottom cover 5. A rotating motor 6 is fixedly installed and supported at the rear end of the main body support frame 2. The front end transmission shaft part of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly installed with a driving long shaft 7, and the driving long shaft 7 is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft in the middle of the ash discharge trough 4. A plurality of ash discharge blades 8 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the middle part of the driving long shaft 7, and the number of the ash discharge blades 8 is several, and they are symmetrically distributed in sequence on the outer surface of the middle part of the driving long shaft 7;

[0026] An air outlet groove 9 is provided at the upper side end of the dust collector main body 1, and the number of the air outlet grooves 9 is two, which are symmetrically distributed at the upper side end of the dust collector main body 1. An air outlet fan 10 is fixedly installed and supported on the inner wall of the air outlet groove 9, so that the air entering the dust collector main body 1 is discharged outward through the cooperation of the air outlet fan 10 and the air outlet groove 9. A horizontal support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end inner wall of the dust collector main body 1, and a flat filter bag 12 for filtering the dust-containing flue gas is fixedly installed on the upper end of the horizontal support frame 11. A support side frame 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the dust collector main body 1 away from the air outlet groove 9. A gas storage tank 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support side frame 13, and compressed gas is filled in the gas storage tank 14. An air outlet 15 is provided at the lower end of the gas storage tank 14, and the number of the air outlets 15 is several, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence at the lower end of the gas storage tank 14. The lower end opening of the air outlet 15 is rotationally communicated with an air outlet pipe 16 through a blowing valve and a rotating joint, and the air outlet pipe 16 is rotationally connected to the upper top end of the dust collector main body 1 through a rotating shaft. A nozzle 17 for blowing and cleaning the flat filter bag 12 is fixedly installed and communicated at the bottom of the air outlet pipe 16. A driving motor 18 is fixedly installed and supported on the outer side of the support side frame 13. A first synchronous pulley 19 is fixedly installed on the inner side transmission shaft part of the driving motor 18. The outer end of the first synchronous pulley 19 is connected by a synchronous belt to a second synchronous pulley 20, and the second synchronous pulley 20 is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the side end of the air outlet pipe 16. The air outlet pipes 16 are mutually driven by the synchronous belt and the synchronous pulley.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the utility model discharges the dust-containing flue gas into the ash hopper 3 through the air inlet pipe 21. When the dust-containing flue gas is discharged into the ash hopper 3, due to the sudden expansion of the air flow cross-section, the larger particle impurities in the dust-containing flue gas will fall to the inner bottom of the ash hopper 3 under the action of gravity. At the same time, by controlling the opening of the air outlet fan 10, when the air outlet fan 10 is opened, it will cooperate with the air outlet groove 9 to discharge the gas inside the dust collector main body 1 outward. When the gas inside the dust collector main body 1 is discharged outward, the dust-containing flue gas discharged into the ash hopper 3 will flow upward. When the dust-containing flue gas discharged into the ash hopper 3 flows upward, the flat filter bag 12 will block and filter the dust-containing flue gas, so as to realize the function of filtering and removing dust from the dust-containing flue gas.

[0028] Meanwhile, when the flat filter bag 12 blocks and filters the dusty flue gas, the filtered dust impurities will gradually accumulate and stay at the bottom of the flat filter bag 12. When it is necessary to clean the flat filter bag 12, the compressed gas inside the gas storage tank 14 is discharged into the inside of the outlet pipe 16 along the air outlet 15 by controlling the opening of the blowing valve. When the compressed gas inside the gas storage tank 14 is discharged into the inside of the outlet pipe 16 along the air outlet 15, the compressed gas is sprayed downward through the nozzle 17. When the compressed gas is sprayed downward, the dust impurities accumulated and staying at the bottom of the flat filter bag 12 will be blown and fall into the inner bottom of the ash hopper 3. At the same time, when the nozzle 17 sprays the compressed gas downward, the driving motor 18 is controlled to be turned on. When the driving motor 18 is turned on, it will drive the first synchronous wheel 19 to rotate. When the first synchronous wheel 19 rotates, it will drive the second synchronous wheel 20 to rotate through the synchronous belt drive. When the second synchronous wheel 20 rotates, it will drive the outlet pipe 16 to rotate. When the outlet pipe 16 rotates, it will drive the nozzle 17 to swing. When the nozzle 17 swings, it will swing and spray the compressed gas downward to the upper end of the flat filter bag 12, so as to realize the blowing and cleaning of the flat filter bag 12 and facilitate the uniform swinging and spraying of the compressed gas to the upper end of the flat filter bag 12 for cleaning;

[0029] Meanwhile, when it is necessary to clean the dust impurities collected at the inner bottom of the ash hopper 3, the opening at the bottom of the ash discharge trough 4 is opened by opening the sealed bottom cover 5. When the opening at the bottom of the ash discharge trough 4 is opened, the rotating motor 6 is controlled to be turned on. When the rotating motor 6 is turned on, it will drive the transmission long shaft 7 to rotate. When the transmission long shaft 7 rotates, it will drive the ash discharge blade 8 to rotate. When the ash discharge blade 8 rotates, it will slap and discharge the dust impurities collected at the inner bottom of the ash hopper 3, so as to facilitate the downward slapping and discharging of the dust impurities collected at the inner bottom of the ash hopper 3 and avoid the situation that the dust impurities are piled up and blocked at the inner bottom of the ash hopper 3 and difficult to clean when being discharged.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blowing system for a flat bag dust collector, characterized in that: It comprises a dust collector body (1) and a body support frame (2); The bottom of the dust collector body (1) is connected and fixedly provided with an ash hopper (3); the upper side end of the ash hopper (3) is connected and fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (21) for discharging dust-containing smoke into the ash hopper (3); the bottom of the ash hopper (3) is connected and fixedly provided with an ash discharge groove (4); the bottom opening of the ash discharge groove (4) is interference-connected with a sealing bottom cover (5); the rear end support of the main body support frame (2) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (6); the front end transmission shaft portion of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft (7); and the middle outer curved surface of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly provided with an ash discharge blade (8); An air outlet groove (9) is provided on the upper side of the dust collector body (1), and an air outlet fan (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall support of the air outlet groove (9). A horizontal support frame (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the dust collector body (1), and a flat filter bag (12) for filtering dust-containing flue gas is fixedly installed on the upper end of the horizontal support frame (11). A support side frame (13) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the dust collector body (1) away from the air outlet groove (9), and an air storage tank (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support side frame (13). The air storage tank (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the air storage tank (14). 4) An air outlet (15) is provided at the lower end, and the opening at the lower end of the air outlet (15) is connected to an air outlet pipe (16) through a blow valve and a rotating joint, and a nozzle (17) for blowing and spraying the flat filter bag (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air outlet pipe (16). A driving motor (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the supporting side frame (13), and a first synchronous wheel (19) is fixedly installed on the inner side transmission shaft of the driving motor (18), and the outer end of the first synchronous wheel (19) is connected to a second synchronous wheel (20) through a synchronous belt transmission.

2. The blowing system of a flat bag dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust collector body (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the body support frame (2).

3. The blowing system of a flat bag dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission long shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the middle of the ash discharge groove (4) through a rotating shaft, and the ash discharge blades (8) are in a plurality and are symmetrically distributed in sequence along the outer curved surface in the middle of the transmission long shaft (7).

4. The blowing system of a flat bag dust collector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: There are two air outlet grooves (9), which are symmetrically distributed on the upper side ends of the dust collector body (1).

5. The blowing system of a flat bag dust collector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The gas storage tank (14) is filled with compressed gas, and there are a plurality of gas outlets (15) which are symmetrically distributed in sequence at the lower end of the gas storage tank (14).

6. The blowing system of a flat bag dust collector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the dust collector body (1) via a rotating shaft.

7. The blowing system of a flat bag dust collector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The second synchronous wheel (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the side end of the air outlet pipe (16), and the air outlet pipes (16) are connected to each other through a synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel.

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