Multi-stage spraying and absorbing device
By designing the shunt, mixing and spraying systems in the multi-stage spray absorption device, the problems of poor spraying effect and inconvenience in dosing are solved, and more efficient exhaust gas purification and more convenient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421849363.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-stage spray absorption device has poor spraying effect, and it is not convenient to add medicine in grading, and it is impossible to effectively treat high-concentration waste gas.
A multi-stage spray absorption device is designed to achieve the diversion of water, the grading dosing of medicine liquid and the improvement of spraying effect by installing components such as pumps, shunt pipes, mixing boxes, connecting pumps and atomizing spray heads.
The spray atomization effect is improved, the range and thickness of the spray is increased, the flue gas is fully sprayed, the exhaust gas purification efficiency is improved, and the grading dosing is facilitated, and the practicality and convenience of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222956169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to a multi-stage spray absorption device. Background Technique
[0002] In industrial production, along with the production of products, wastewater and waste gas are generally generated. Due to environmental protection requirements, high-concentration waste gas cannot be directly discharged into the atmosphere and must be treated to reduce the concentration to meet the emission standards before it can be discharged. In recent years, the country's requirements for environmental protection have been continuously increased, which also puts forward higher requirements for waste gas treatment devices and processes.
[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the reference publication number: CN216755927U discloses a multi-stage spray absorption device, which includes a wet gas purification tower and an essential oil atomizer. The waste gas outlet of the wet gas purification tower is connected with a gas distribution pipeline, the outlet end of the gas distribution pipeline is connected with a chimney, the essential oil outlet end of the essential oil atomizer is connected with a high-pressure blower, the outlet of the high-pressure blower is connected with a delivery pipe, the gas distribution pipeline is fixedly provided with a lower pipe hoop and an upper pipe hoop, the bottom end of the lower pipe hoop is integrally formed with a connection port fixedly connected with the delivery pipe, the top end of the lower pipe hoop is integrally formed with an air knife port extending into the gas distribution pipeline, and two flow guiding plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air knife port. By atomizing the deodorant into a mist shape through the essential oil atomizer and making it fully contact with the gas treated by the wet gas purification tower, and through the flow guiding plates in the air knife port, the mist-shaped deodorant first diffuses and then re-converges into a mist wall, ensuring that the mist-shaped deodorant is evenly distributed and the deodorization efficiency is high.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned multi-stage spray absorption device solves the problem that the concentration of the odor component in the waste gas fails to reach the emission standard by atomizing the deodorant into a mist shape through the essential oil atomizer and making it fully contact with the gas treated by the wet gas purification tower, the existing multi-stage spray absorption device has a poor spray effect and is not convenient for grading dosing. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-stage spray absorption device, which has the advantages of grading dosing and good multi-stage spray effect, and solves the above technical problems.
[0007] (II) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A multi-stage spray absorption device, comprising:
[0009] Tower body, inside one side of the tower body, three water delivery pipes are fixedly installed. At the bottom of the water delivery pipes, a water outlet tray is fixedly installed. Around the water outlet tray, water outlet rods are fixedly installed. In the middle and at the edges of the bottom of the water outlet rods, atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed. Around the bottom of the water outlet tray, water outlet plates are fixedly installed. On one side of the bottom of the water outlet plate, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed. One side of the tower body is movably connected with a water pump. On one side of the water pump, a main water tank is fixedly installed. On one side of the top of the main water tank, an installation pump is fixedly installed. On the top of the installation pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed. On one side of the water outlet pipe, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed. On one side of the shunt pipe, a mixing tank is fixedly installed. In the middle of the top of the mixing tank, a connection pump is fixedly installed.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, three grid nets are fixedly installed inside the tower body. On the top of the grid nets, a filling layer is fixedly installed. The grid net is a structure for supporting the filling layer.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, three observation covers are movably connected to one side of the tower body. The observation cover is a structure for observing the internal spraying effect.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a water outlet layer is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body. At the bottom of the water outlet layer, a base is fixedly installed. The base is a structure for supporting the bottom.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a liquid medicine tank is movably connected to one side of the main water tank. On one side of the top of the liquid medicine tank, a liquid pumping pump is fixedly installed. The liquid pumping pump is a structure for pumping liquid.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pumping pump. The liquid outlet pipe is a structure for discharging liquid.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a liquid distribution control device is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid distribution control device can send the liquid medicine into the three mixing tanks according to the set ratio.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a multi-stage spraying absorption device, which has the following
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. By installing a pump, the present utility model can pump the water inside the main water tank into the inside of the shunt pipe through the water outlet pipe. Through the shunt pipe, the water can be evenly shunted into the inside of three mixing tanks. By operating the liquid extraction pump, the liquid medicine inside the liquid medicine tank can be sent into the inside of the liquid separation control device from the liquid outlet pipe. Through the liquid separation control device, the amount of liquid medicine entering the inside of the three mixing tanks can be controlled, thereby controlling the amount of medicine in each stage, improving the practicability and convenience of the multi-stage spray absorption device.
[0019] 2. By operating the connection pump, the mixed liquid medicine inside the mixing tank can be sent into the inside of the water outlet tray through the water delivery pipe. Through the water outlet tray, the liquid medicine is sent into the water outlet rods around it and the water outlet plate at its bottom. Finally, the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the water outlet rods and the atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the water outlet plate, thereby improving the spray atomization effect. By arranging the water outlet rods and the water outlet plate in a vertically staggered manner, the spray range and thickness are increased, enabling the flue gas to be fully sprayed, and improving the practicability of the multi-stage spray absorption device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the tower body of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the water delivery pipe of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the water extraction pump of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the liquid medicine tank of the present utility model.
[0025] Wherein: 1. Tower body; 11. Grid mesh; 12. Filling layer; 13. Observation cover; 14. Water outlet layer; 15. Base; 2. Water delivery pipe; 21. Water outlet tray; 22. Water outlet rod; 23. Atomizing nozzle; 24. Water outlet plate; 25. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Water extraction pump; 31. Main water tank; 32. Installation pump; 33. Water outlet pipe; 34. Shunt pipe; 35. Mixing tank; 36. Connection pump; 4. Liquid medicine tank; 41. Liquid extraction pump; 42. Liquid outlet pipe; 43. Liquid separation control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , in this embodiment, a multi-stage spray absorption device includes: a tower body 1, three grid meshes 11 are fixedly installed inside the tower body 1, and a filling layer 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the grid mesh 11.
[0030] Three observation covers 13 are movably connected to one side of the tower body 1.
[0031] An outlet water layer 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body 1, and a base 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outlet water layer 14.
[0032] Specifically, the tower body 1 can be supported through the base 15, the filling layer 12 can be supported through the grid mesh 11, the internal spraying situation can be observed through the observation cover 13, and the sprayed water can be collected through the outlet water layer 14.
[0033] Three water delivery pipes 2 are fixedly installed inside one side of the tower body 1. An outlet water tray 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 2. Water outlet rods 22 are fixedly installed around the outlet water tray 21. Atomizing nozzles 23 are fixedly installed at the middle and edge positions of the bottom of the water outlet rod 22. Water outlet plates 24 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the outlet water tray 21. An atomizing nozzle 25 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the water outlet plate 24.
[0034] Specifically, the mixed liquid medicine can be sent into the interior of the water outlet tray 21 through the water delivery pipe 2, and the water can be sent into the interior of the water outlet rod 22 and the water outlet plate 24 through the water outlet tray 21. Finally, it is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 23 at the bottom of the water outlet rod 22 and the atomizing nozzle 25 at the bottom of the water outlet plate 24. By spraying in a vertically staggered manner, the thickness of the spraying can be increased.
[0035] One side of the tower body 1 is movably connected with a water pump 3. One side of the water pump 3 is fixedly installed with a main water tank 31. One side of the top of the main water tank 31 is fixedly installed with a mounting pump 32. The top of the mounting pump 32 is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe 33. One side of the water outlet pipe 33 is fixedly installed with a shunt pipe 34. One side of the shunt pipe 34 is fixedly installed with a mixing tank 35. The middle of the top of the mixing tank 35 is fixedly installed with a connection pump 36.
[0036] Specifically, through the operation of the water pump 3, the water inside the water outlet layer 14 can be pumped out and sent into the interior of the main water tank 31. Through the operation of the mounting pump 32, the water can be sent from the water outlet pipe 33 into the interior of the shunt pipe 34. Finally, it is sent into the interior of the three mixing tanks 35 after being shunted by the shunt pipe 34.
[0037] One side of the main water tank 31 is movably connected with a liquid medicine tank 4. One side of the top of the liquid medicine tank 4 is fixedly installed with a liquid pumping pump 41.
[0038] The top of the liquid pumping pump 41 is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe 42.
[0039] One side of the liquid outlet pipe 42 is fixedly installed with a liquid distribution control device 43.
[0040] Specifically, after the liquid medicine is pumped out by the liquid pumping pump 41 at the top of the liquid medicine tank 4, it can be sent into the interior of the liquid distribution control device 43 through the liquid outlet pipe 42. Different dosages of medicine can be put into the three mixing tanks 35 through the liquid distribution control device 43.
[0041] In use, first, after the water inside the main water tank 31 is pumped out by the installation pump 32, it is sent into the inside of the shunt pipe 34 through the water outlet pipe 33. Through the shunt pipe 34, the water can be shunted into three parts and then sent into the inside of the three mixing tanks 35. By operating the liquid extraction pump 41, the liquid medicine inside the liquid medicine tank 4 can be pumped out and sent into the inside of the liquid separation control device 43. By operating the liquid separation control device 43, different dosages of medicine can be put into the three mixing tanks 35, so that the medicine can be fully mixed inside the mixing tanks 35, avoiding the problem of poor spraying effect caused by uneven mixing of the medicine. At the same time, different concentrations of medicine can be sprayed by the three-stage spraying structure, thus improving the control effect of the multi-stage spraying absorption device and the treatment effect on the flue gas, and improving the practicability and convenience of the multi-stage spraying absorption device. By operating the pump 36 connected to the top of the mixing tank 35, the medicine inside the mixing tank 35 can be pumped out and sent into the inside of the water outlet tray 21 through the water delivery pipe 2. Through the water outlet tray 21, the mixed medicine can be sent into the inside of the water outlet rod 22 and the water outlet plate 24. The mixed liquid medicine can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 23 at the bottom of the water outlet rod 22 and the atomizing nozzles 25 at the bottom of the water outlet plate 24, so as to improve the contact effect between the sprayed water and the flue gas and improve the purification effect on the flue gas. By the staggered arrangement of the atomizing nozzles 23 and the atomizing nozzles 25, the uniformity and thickness of the spraying can be increased, and the range of the sprayed water can be increased, so that the flue gas can be fully purified in each spraying layer, avoiding the problem of poor purification effect caused by poor spraying effect, and improving the practicability of the multi-stage spraying absorption device. The water after spraying is circulated and filtered through the structure inside the tower body 1 and then sent into the water outlet layer 14, so that the water pump 3 can pump the water into the inside of the main water tank 31 to form a cycle.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-stage spray absorption device, characterized in that: include: A tower body (1), wherein three water pipes (2) are fixedly installed inside one side of the tower body (1), a water outlet tray (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water outlet tray (2), water outlet rods (22) are fixedly installed around the water outlet tray (21), atomizing nozzles (23) are fixedly installed at the middle and edge of the bottom of the water outlet rod (22), a water outlet plate (24) is fixedly installed around the bottom of the water outlet tray (21), and atomizing nozzles (25) are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the water outlet plate (24), and the tower body (1) is provided with a water outlet plate (24). A water pump (3) is movably connected to one side of the body (1); a main water tank (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump (3); a mounting pump (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the main water tank (31); a water outlet pipe (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting pump (32); a diversion pipe (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the water outlet pipe (33); a mixing box (35) is fixedly installed on one side of the diversion pipe (34); and a connecting pump (36) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mixing box (35).
2. A multi-stage spray absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three grid nets (11) are fixedly installed inside the tower body (1), and a filling layer (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the grid nets (11).
3. A multi-stage spray absorption device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Three observation covers (13) are movably connected to one side of the tower body (1).
4. A multi-stage spray absorption device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water outlet layer (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tower body (1), and a base (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water outlet layer (14).
5. The multi-stage spray absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine liquid tank (4) is movably connected to one side of the main water tank (31), and a liquid pump (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the medicine liquid tank (4).
6. A multi-stage spray absorption device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid pump (41).
7. A multi-stage spray absorption device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A liquid separation control device (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid outlet pipe (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-stage spraying and absorbing device
CN216755927U