Waste leather recovery device for leather processing
By designing a leather recycling device including crushing wheels, screens and vibration motors, the problem of unscreened after crushing is solved, effective classification of leather and maximum utilization of resources are achieved, production efficiency is improved and waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421794927.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing leather recycling device is not screened after crushing, resulting in the mixing of leather and dust of different sizes and being discharged directly, and cannot be used directly for production. It requires secondary screening, which reduces production efficiency. Moreover, leather of different sizes is stacked together, which is inconvenient to collect and match the needs of different products, resulting in unnecessary waste.
A recycling device for used leather processing is designed, including two rotating columns, a plurality of crushing wheels, a first screen and a second screen. It is crushed and assisted by crushing wheels and crushing teeth, and screening is performed using the first screen and the second screen, and the separator and vibration motor assist in screening and classification.
Through the screening process, the crushed leather is classified by size, which improves production efficiency, facilitates subsequent processing and production, reduces unnecessary waste, and collects dust through the collection box, avoids dust and improves the working environment.
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Figure CN222956491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste leather treatment, in particular to a recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing. Background Art
[0002] A waste leather recycling device is a special equipment for treating and recycling waste leather. It aims to solve the problems existing in the process of waste leather treatment, such as fast wear speed, high energy consumption, low energy consumption conversion rate, and environmental pollution. By adopting physical, chemical or mechanical methods, the waste leather recycling device can effectively crush, clean, dehydrate, dry and other processes for waste leather, so as to realize the reuse of resources and reduce environmental pollution. Among them, the crushing device crushes waste leather into small pieces or powders through a crushing wheel, blade or other crushing equipment, so as to facilitate subsequent treatment.
[0003] For the existing recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing, after crushing the waste leather, it does not screen the leather. The leather and dust of different sizes after crushing are mixed together and directly discharged. The mixed leather waste cannot be directly used for production and needs secondary screening, which reduces the production efficiency and brings inconvenience to subsequent production. Moreover, the leather of different sizes is stacked in the same position, which is not convenient for the staff to collect and not convenient to match the needs of different products for leather, resulting in unnecessary waste.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to propose a recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing, so as to solve the problem that after crushing the waste leather, it does not screen the leather. The leather and dust of different sizes after crushing are mixed together and directly discharged. The mixed leather waste cannot be directly used for production and needs secondary screening, which reduces the production efficiency and brings inconvenience to subsequent production. Moreover, the leather of different sizes is stacked in the same position, which is not convenient for the staff to collect and not convenient to match the needs of different products for leather, resulting in unnecessary waste.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing, including two legs, the top of the legs is fixedly connected with a recycling shell, the inner wall top of the recycling shell is rotatably connected with two rotating columns, the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, the outer surface of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing wheels, and the plurality of crushing wheels are in clearance fit;
[0007] At the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling shell, two first sieves and two second sieves are fixedly connected in a V-shape. The second sieve is located at the bottom of the first sieve. The holes of the first sieve are larger than those of the second sieve, and the length of the first sieve is longer than that of the second sieve. A partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the recycling shell. The two sides of the recycling shell are provided with through discharge holes, and the first sieve and the second sieve respectively pass through the discharge holes.
[0008] Preferably, the partition is located at the top of the first sieve and is in movable contact with the first sieve.
[0009] Preferably, a collection box is inserted at the bottom of the recycling shell. The collection box is located at the bottom of the second sieve. Two baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first sieve.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the recycling shell, and the crushing teeth are in clearance fit with the crushing wheel.
[0011] Preferably, gears are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two rotating columns. The gears are located on one side of the outer wall of the recycling shell. A crushing motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the recycling shell. The rotating shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the end of one rotating column, and the two gears are meshed.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of vibration motors are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the recycling shell, and the rotating shafts of the vibration motors are respectively fixedly connected to the exciters on the first sieve and the second sieve.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, the crushed leather is screened by the first sieve and the second sieve. The holes of the first sieve and the second sieve are of different sizes, so that the crushed leather can be screened into different sizes, and the screening uniformity is better. During the screening process, the internal impurities and dust can be screened out, improving the production efficiency and providing convenience for subsequent processing and production.
[0015] 2. In the present utility model, the leather of different sizes moves downward after being screened by the first sieve and the second sieve, and is classified and conveyed out of the recycling shell through the discharge holes on both sides, and is distributed to different positions according to the size, which is convenient for the staff to collect separately, facilitates accurately matching the requirements of different products for leather fragments, avoids the phenomenon of using large materials for small purposes or small materials for large purposes, thereby reducing unnecessary waste and facilitating the maximization of resource utilization.
[0016] 3. In the present utility model, the dust is inside the recycling shell, and after screening, it falls into the collection box. The collection box collects the screened dust impurities, avoiding dust flying, improving the working environment and protecting the personal safety of the staff. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first - perspective schematic diagram of the recycling device for waste leather of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second - perspective schematic diagram of the recycling device for waste leather of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a sectional schematic diagram of the recycling device for waste leather of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, support legs; 11, crushing motor; 12, recycling shell; 13, gear;
[0021] 2, rotating column; 21, rotating roller; 22, crushing wheel; 23, crushing teeth;
[0022] 3, first sieve; 31, second sieve; 32, partition; 33, vibration motor; 34, collection box; 35, baffle;
[0023] 4, discharge hole. Detailed implementation mode
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] The present utility model aims to solve the problem that after crushing waste leather, there is no screening of the leather, and the leather and dust of different sizes are mixed together and directly discharged after crushing. The mixed leather waste cannot be directly used for production and needs secondary screening, which reduces production efficiency and brings inconvenience to subsequent production. Moreover, the leather of different sizes is stacked in the same position, which is inconvenient for workers to collect, inconvenient to match the needs of different products for leather, and causes unnecessary waste. It provides a Figures 1 - 3 recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing as shown in the figure, including two support legs 1. The top of the support legs 1 is fixedly connected with a recycling shell 12. The inner wall top of the recycling shell 12 is rotatably connected with two rotating columns 2. The outer surface of the rotating column 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 21. The outer surface of the rotating roller 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing wheels 22, and the plurality of crushing wheels 22 are in clearance fit. When recycling the waste leather after crushing, rotate the rotating column 2. The rotation of the rotating column 2 drives the crushing wheels 22 to rotate. The clearance setting of the crushing wheels 22 can better crush the leather, and the crushed leather is classified according to the size of the leather.
[0026] Furthermore, at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling shell 12, two first sieve meshes 3 and two second sieve meshes 31 are fixedly connected in a shape of an inverted V. The second sieve mesh 31 is located at the bottom of the first sieve mesh 3. The holes of the first sieve mesh 3 are larger than those of the second sieve mesh 31, and the length of the first sieve mesh 3 is longer than that of the second sieve mesh 31. In the middle of the inner wall of the recycling shell 12, a partition piece 32 is fixedly connected. On both sides of the recycling shell 12, discharge holes 4 are penetratingly opened. The first sieve mesh 3 and the second sieve mesh 31 respectively pass through the discharge holes 4. The crushed leather falls onto the partition piece 32, and the partition piece 32 separates the leather to both sides for screening. The first sieve mesh 3 and the second sieve mesh 31 screen the leather. The holes of the first sieve mesh 3 and the second sieve mesh 31 are of different sizes, and the crushed leather can be screened into different sizes, with better screening uniformity. During the screening process, internal impurity dust can be screened out, improving production efficiency and providing convenience for subsequent processing and production. The leather of different sizes moves downward after being screened by the first sieve mesh 3 and the second sieve mesh 31, and is classified and conveyed outside the recycling shell 12 through the discharge holes 4 on both sides, and is sorted to different positions according to size, which is convenient for the staff to collect separately, facilitating the accurate matching of the requirements of different products for leather fragments, avoiding the phenomenon of using large materials for small purposes or small materials for large purposes, thus reducing unnecessary waste and facilitating the maximization of resource utilization.
[0027] It should be noted that at the end parts of the two rotating columns 2, gears 13 are respectively fixedly connected. The gears 13 are located on one side of the outer wall of the recycling shell 12. On the other side of the outer wall of the recycling shell 12, a crushing motor 11 is fixedly connected. The rotating shaft of the crushing motor 11 is fixedly connected to the end part of one rotating column 2. The two gears 13 are meshed and connected. When crushing is required, the crushing motor 11 is turned on. The crushing motor 11 rotates to drive one rotating column 2 to rotate. The rotating column 2 rotates to drive one gear 13 to rotate. One gear 13 rotates to drive the other gear 13 to rotate, so that the other rotating column 2 rotates, achieving the reverse rotation of the two rotating columns 2, which is convenient for better crushing work.
[0028] It should also be noted that a plurality of crushing teeth 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the recycling shell 12. The crushing teeth 23 are in clearance fit with the crushing wheels 22. The crushing teeth 23 can assist in crushing. The leather falling to both sides will be crushed by the crushing wheels 22 and the crushing teeth 23, and the leather crushing effect is good.
[0029] In the present utility model, the partition piece 32 is located on the top of the first sieve mesh 3, and the partition piece 32 is in movable contact with the first sieve mesh 3. When the first sieve mesh 3 vibrates, the vibration force will be transmitted to the partition piece 32, preventing the partition piece 32 from accumulating leather and avoiding leather accumulation.
[0030] It should be noted that a collection box 34 is inserted at the bottom of the recycling shell 12. The collection box 34 is located at the bottom of the second sieve 31. Both sides of the top of the first sieve 3 are fixedly connected with baffles 35. The dust is inside the recycling shell 12 and falls into the collection box 34 after screening. The collection box 34 collects the screened dust impurities, avoiding dust flying, improving the working environment and protecting the personal safety of the staff. After the recycling is completed, the staff can pull out the collection box 34 from the recycling shell 12 for cleaning, which is convenient for unified treatment. The baffle 35 can prevent the leather after screening by the first sieve 3 from falling from both sides, avoiding leather mixing and facilitating better classification.
[0031] In the present utility model, a plurality of vibration motors 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the recycling shell 12. The rotating shafts of the vibration motors 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the exciters on the first sieve 3 and the second sieve 31. When the vibration motors 33 are turned on, the vibration motors 33 drive the exciters thereon to work, and the exciters cause the first sieve 3 and the second sieve 31 to screen the leather.
Claims
1. A recycling device for waste leather used in leather processing, comprising two legs (1), the top of each leg (1) being fixedly connected to a recycling shell (12), characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the recovery shell (12) is rotatably connected to two rotating columns (2), the outer surface of the rotating column (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (21), the outer surface of the rotating roller (21) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing wheels (22), and the plurality of crushing wheels (22) are clearance-matched; The bottom of the inner wall of the recovery shell (12) is fixedly connected to two first screens (3) and two second screens (31) in an eight-shaped shape, the second screen (31) is located at the bottom of the first screen (3), the hole of the first screen (3) is larger than that of the second screen (31), the length of the first screen (3) is longer than that of the second screen (31), a separator (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the recovery shell (12), and discharge holes (4) are formed on both sides of the recovery shell (12), and the first screen (3) and the second screen (31) pass through the discharge holes (4) respectively.
2. The device for recovering waste leather for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separator (32) is located on the top of the first screen (3), and the separator (32) is in active contact with the first screen (3).
3. The device for recovering waste leather for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (34) is plugged into the bottom of the recovery shell (12), the collecting box (34) is located at the bottom of the second screen (31), and baffles (35) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first screen (3).
4. The device for recovering waste leather for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of crushing teeth (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the recovery shell (12), and the crushing teeth (23) are clearance-matched with the crushing wheel (22).
5. The device for recovering waste leather for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two rotating columns (2) are respectively fixedly connected with gears (13), the gears (13) are located on one side of the outer wall of the recovery shell (12), and the other side of the outer wall of the recovery shell (12) is fixedly connected with a crushing motor (11), the rotating shaft of the crushing motor (11) is fixedly connected to the end of one rotating column (2), and the two gears (13) are meshingly connected.
6. The device for recovering waste leather for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vibration motors (33) are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the recovery shell (12), and the rotating shafts of the vibration motors (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the exciters on the first sieve (3) and the second sieve (31).