Protective mechanism of aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine
By designing the protective mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window cutting machine, the hydraulic rod and gear transmission mechanism are used to achieve stable compression and protection of aluminum profiles, the problem of aluminum profiles being easily deformed and shaking during the cutting process in the prior art is solved, and the cutting stability and use efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422109502.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
When cutting aluminum profiles, it is difficult for existing aluminum alloy door and window cutting machines to prevent the ends of the aluminum profiles from being deformed while ensuring cutting stability, and it is prone to shaking during cutting, affecting the use efficiency.
A protective mechanism for an aluminum alloy door and window cutting machine is designed, which drives the compression plate and support rod downwards through hydraulic rods, and uses gear and tooth rod transmission mechanism to achieve stable compression and protection of aluminum profiles to avoid deformation. At the same time, the aluminum profile is loaded through the limiting mechanism to prevent deviation.
It effectively avoids deformation and shaking caused by improper compression force during the cutting process, improves the stability and use efficiency of cutting, and can be adjusted according to different sizes of aluminum profiles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222958133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking machines, and particularly relates to a protection mechanism for an aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine. Background Technique
[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extrusion profiles as frames, stiles, and sashes, which are simply called aluminum doors and windows. During the production process of aluminum alloy doors and windows, blanking machines are required to cut aluminum alloy profiles.
[0003] When the existing aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine cuts aluminum profiles, in order to ensure the stability of cutting, it is necessary to tightly fix the cutting end of the aluminum profile. Most aluminum profiles are hollow, and the side walls of some aluminum profiles are relatively thin. A large pressing force will cause deformation at the end of the aluminum profile, while a small pressing force will cause shaking during cutting. It is impossible to avoid the deformation of the cutting end of the aluminum profile while tightly pressing the cutting end of the aluminum profile, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a protection mechanism for an aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine to facilitate solving the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a protection mechanism for an aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine to solve the problems in the current market proposed in the above background technique.
[0006] 2. Technical solution:
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A protection mechanism for an aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine, including a working box. A knife groove is opened in the middle of the top of the working box, and a cutting mechanism is installed inside the working box corresponding to the knife groove. Among them,
[0008] An aluminum profile is arranged on the top of the working box. A support is fixedly connected to the top of the working box near one side of the knife groove. A first pressing hydraulic rod is installed on the inner top of the support corresponding to the aluminum profile. A pressing plate is installed at the telescopic end of the first pressing hydraulic rod. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the working box. A support rod is fixedly connected to the fixing frame corresponding to one side of the aluminum profile. A first toothed rod is sleeved on the support rod near one end of the aluminum profile. The first toothed rod is sleeved on the support rod through a support rod groove, and a support rod is installed at the end of the first toothed rod near the aluminum profile;
[0009] A guiding groove is provided above the fixing frame close to the supporting rod. A second toothed rod penetrates through the guiding groove. A gear is arranged between the first toothed rod and the second toothed rod. The gear is rotatably connected to the working box. A transmission rod is rotatably connected between the pressing plate and the end of the second toothed rod. A pushing hydraulic rod is installed on the inner wall of the bracket corresponding to the side of the aluminum profile. A pushing plate is installed at the telescopic end of the pushing hydraulic rod. A limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the working box away from the fixing frame.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a support frame. The support frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the working box. A frame is vertically slidably connected to the support frame close to one side of the knife groove. A first motor is installed in the frame. A cutting blade is installed at the shaft end of the first motor corresponding to the knife groove. A lifting hydraulic rod is installed on the inner bottom of the working box corresponding to the frame. The telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame.
[0011] Preferably, a first sliding groove is provided on the support frame close to one side of the frame. A first sliding block is fixedly connected to the frame corresponding to the first sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, the supporting rod is rectangular columnar, and the external dimension of the supporting rod matches the internal dimension of the supporting rod groove.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a support. The support is fixedly installed at one end of the working box away from the fixing frame. Second sliding grooves are symmetrically provided at the top of the support. Second sliding blocks are arranged in the second sliding grooves. A lead screw penetrates through the second sliding grooves. A second motor is installed at one end of the support. The shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw. A sliding seat is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block. A limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding seat.
[0014] Preferably, two sections of opposite external threads are provided on the lead screw, and the lead screw is threadedly connected with the second sliding block.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0016] Adopting the technical solution provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, the protection mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window cutting machine of the present utility model is as follows:
[0017] (1) The aluminum profile is conveyed by the conveying device. After the cutting position of the aluminum profile moves to the position of the knife groove, the pressing hydraulic rod drives the pressing plate to move downward. At the same time, the pressing plate pushes the second toothed rod to move away from the knife groove through the transmission rod. The second toothed rod drives the first toothed rod to move in the opposite direction through the gear, so that the first toothed rod pushes the supporting rod to insert into the cavity of the aluminum profile. When the pressing plate presses the cutting end of the aluminum profile, the inner wall of the aluminum profile is supported through the supporting rod, which can protect the aluminum profile while pressing and fixing the aluminum profile, and prevent the aluminum profile from being deformed by pressing.
[0018] (2) The second motor can drive the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw can drive the two second sliders on both sides to approach or move away from each other through two sections of opposite external threads. Furthermore, the second sliders can drive the limit wheels to move through the sliding seats, so that the two limit wheels approach or move away from each other, and the limit wheels are pressed against both sides of the aluminum profile, which can limit the feeding of the aluminum profile, avoid the deviation of the aluminum profile during feeding, and at the same time, the distance between the limit wheels can be adjusted according to the size of the aluminum profile, so as to limit aluminum profiles of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first toothed rod of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, working box; 2, knife groove; 3, support frame; 4, frame; 5, first chute; 6, first slider; 7, first motor; 8, cutting blade; 9, aluminum profile; 10, bracket; 11, pressing hydraulic rod; 12, pressing plate; 13, fixing frame; 14, support rod; 15, first toothed rod; 16, toothed rod groove; 17, support bar; 18, guide groove; 19, second toothed rod; 20, gear; 21, transmission rod; 22, pushing hydraulic rod; 23, pushing plate; 24, support; 25, second chute; 26, second slider; 27, lead screw; 28, second motor; 29, sliding seat; 30, limit wheel; 31, lifting hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "provided with", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Embodiment
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a protection mechanism of an aluminum alloy door and window cutting machine, including a working box 1. A knife groove 2 is opened in the middle of the top of the working box 1. A cutting mechanism is installed inside the working box 1 corresponding to the knife groove 2. Among them,
[0030] An aluminum profile 9 is arranged on the top of the working box 1. A bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the working box 1 near one side of the knife groove 2. A first pressing hydraulic rod 11 is installed on the inner top corresponding to the aluminum profile 9 of the bracket 10. A pressing plate 12 is installed at the telescopic end of the first pressing hydraulic rod 11. A fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the working box 1. A support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 13 corresponding to one side of the aluminum profile 9. A first toothed rod 15 is sleeved on the support rod 14 near one end of the aluminum profile 9. The first toothed rod 15 is sleeved on the support rod 14 through a support rod groove 16. A support rod 17 is installed at the end of the first toothed rod 15 near the aluminum profile 9;
[0031] A guide groove 18 is formed above the fixing bracket 13 close to the support rod 14. A second toothed rod 19 penetrates through the guide groove 18. A gear 20 is arranged between the first toothed rod 15 and the second toothed rod 19. The gear 20 is rotatably connected to the working box 1. A transmission rod 21 is rotatably connected between the pressing plate 12 and the end of the second toothed rod 19. A pushing hydraulic rod 22 is installed on the inner wall of the bracket 10 corresponding to the side of the aluminum profile 9. A pushing plate 23 is installed at the telescopic end of the pushing hydraulic rod 22. A limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the working box 1 away from the fixing bracket 13.
[0032] The aluminum profile 9 is conveyed by a conveying device. After the cutting position of the aluminum profile 9 moves to the knife groove 2, the pressing hydraulic rod 11 drives the pressing plate 12 to move downward. At the same time, the pressing plate 12 pushes the second toothed rod 19 to move away from the knife groove 2 through the transmission rod 21. The second toothed rod 19 drives the first toothed rod 15 to move in the opposite direction through the gear 20, so that the first toothed rod 15 pushes the support rod 17 to insert into the cavity of the aluminum profile 9. When the pressing plate 12 presses the cutting end of the aluminum profile 9, the inner wall of the aluminum profile 9 is supported through the support rod 17, which can protect the aluminum profile 9 while pressing and fixing the aluminum profile 9, and prevent the aluminum profile 9 from being deformed by pressing. After cutting, the pressing plate 12 moves upward, thereby driving the support rod 17 to separate from the aluminum profile 9, so that the pushing hydraulic rod 22 pushes the cut aluminum profile 9 off the working box 1 through the pushing plate 23, and the conveying device continues to convey the aluminum profile 9 for the next cutting operation.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, the cutting mechanism includes a support frame 3. The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the working box 1. A frame 4 is vertically slidably connected to one side of the support frame 3 close to the knife groove 2. A first motor 7 is installed in the frame 4. A cutting blade 8 is installed at the shaft end of the first motor 7 corresponding to the knife groove 2. A lifting hydraulic rod 31 is installed on the inner bottom of the working box 1 corresponding to the frame 4. The telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 4. A first chute 5 is formed on one side of the support frame 3 close to the frame 4. A first slider 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 4 corresponding to the first chute 5. After the aluminum profile 9 moves to the specified position, the lifting hydraulic rod 31 drives the frame 4 to move upward, thereby driving the first motor 7 and the cutting blade 8 to move upward. At the same time, the first motor 7 drives the cutting blade 8 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 8 extends out of the knife groove 2 to cut the aluminum profile 9. After cutting, the cutting blade 8 retracts into the working box 1, so that the aluminum profile 9 can continue to be loaded.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the support rod 14 is rectangular columnar, and the external dimensions of the support rod 14 match the internal dimensions of the support rod groove 16. The limiting mechanism includes a support 24. A support 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the working box 1 away from the fixed frame 13. Second sliding grooves 25 are symmetrically formed at the top of the support 24. Second sliding blocks 26 are arranged in the second sliding grooves 25. A lead screw 27 penetrates through the second sliding grooves 25. One end of the support 24 is provided with a second motor 28. The shaft end of the second motor 28 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 27. The top of the second sliding block 26 is fixedly connected to a sliding seat 29. A limiting wheel 30 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding seat 29. Two sections of opposite external threads are provided on the lead screw 27, and the lead screw 27 is threadedly connected to the second sliding block 26. By driving the lead screw 27 to rotate through the second motor 28, the two sections of opposite external threads on the lead screw 27 can drive the second sliding blocks 26 on both sides to approach or move away from each other. Furthermore, the second sliding block 26 can drive the limiting wheel 30 to move through the sliding seat 29, so that the limiting wheels 30 on both sides approach or move away from each other, and the limiting wheels 30 abut against both sides of the aluminum profile 9, which can limit the feeding of the aluminum profile 9 and prevent the aluminum profile 9 from shifting during feeding. At the same time, the distance between the limiting wheels 30 can be adjusted according to the size of the aluminum profile 9, so as to limit aluminum profiles 9 of different sizes.
[0035] Working principle: When using the protection mechanism of this aluminum alloy door and window cutting machine, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, first, the aluminum profile 9 is conveyed by a conveying device. After the cutting position of the aluminum profile 9 moves to the position of the tool groove 2, the pressing hydraulic rod 11 drives the pressing plate 12 to move downward. At the same time, the pressing plate 12 pushes the second rack 19 to move away from the tool groove 2 through the transmission rod 21. The second rack 19 drives the first rack 15 to move in the opposite direction through the gear 20, so that the first rack 15 pushes the support rod 17 to insert into the cavity of the aluminum profile 9. When the pressing plate 12 presses the cutting end of the aluminum profile 9, the inner wall of the aluminum profile 9 is supported through the support rod 17, which can protect the aluminum profile 9 while pressing and fixing the aluminum profile 9, and prevent the aluminum profile 9 from being deformed by pressing. The end of the first rack 15 is fixedly connected to the support rod 17 by a bolt fixing method, and the support rod 17 can be replaced according to the cavity size and shape of the aluminum profile 9. At the same time, the lifting hydraulic rod 31 drives the frame 4 to move upward, thereby driving the first motor 7 and the cutting blade 8 to move upward. At the same time, the first motor 7 drives the cutting blade 8 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 8 extends out of the tool groove 2 and cuts the aluminum profile 9. After cutting, the cutting blade 8 retracts into the working box 1, so that the aluminum profile 9 can continue to be loaded. At the same time, the pressing plate 12 moves upward, thereby driving the support rod 17 to separate from the aluminum profile 9. The pushing hydraulic rod 22 pushes the cut aluminum profile 9 off the working box 1 through the pushing plate 23, and the conveying device continues to convey the aluminum profile 9 to perform the next cutting operation. The second motor 28 can drive the lead screw 27 to rotate. The lead screw 27 can drive the two second sliders 26 on both sides to approach or move away from each other through two opposite external threads. Then, the second slider 26 drives the limit wheel 30 to move through the sliding seat 29, so that the two limit wheels 30 on both sides approach or move away from each other, and the limit wheels 30 abut against both sides of the aluminum profile 9, which can limit the feeding of the aluminum profile 9 and prevent the aluminum profile 9 from shifting during feeding. At the same time, the distance between the limit wheels 30 can be adjusted according to the size of the aluminum profile 9, so as to limit aluminum profiles 9 of different sizes.
[0036] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective mechanism for an aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working box (1), wherein a knife groove (2) is provided in the middle of the top end of the working box (1), and a cutting mechanism is installed inside the working box (1) corresponding to the knife groove (2), wherein: The top of the working box (1) is provided with an aluminum profile (9); a bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the working box (1) on the side close to the knife groove (2); a first material pressing hydraulic rod (11) is installed on the inner top of the bracket (10) corresponding to the aluminum profile (9); a clamping plate (12) is installed on the telescopic end of the first material pressing hydraulic rod (11); a fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the working box (1); a support rod (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame (13) corresponding to the aluminum profile (9); a first toothed rod (15) is sleeved on the end of the support rod (14) close to the aluminum profile (9); the first toothed rod (15) is sleeved on the support rod (14) through a support rod groove (16); a support rod (17) is installed on the end of the first toothed rod (15) close to the aluminum profile (9); A guide groove (18) is provided above the fixing frame (13) near the support rod (14), a second gear rod (19) passes through the guide groove (18), a gear (20) is provided between the first gear rod (15) and the second gear rod (19), the gear (20) is rotatably connected to the working box (1), a transmission rod (21) is rotatably connected between the clamping plate (12) and the end of the second gear rod (19), a pusher hydraulic rod (22) is installed on the inner wall of the side of the bracket (10) corresponding to the aluminum profile (9), a pusher plate (23) is installed at the telescopic end of the pusher hydraulic rod (22), and a limiting mechanism is provided at one end of the working box (1) away from the fixing frame (13).
2. The protective mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a support frame (3), the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the working box (1), the support frame (3) is vertically slidably connected to a frame (4) on a side close to the knife groove (2), a first motor (7) is installed in the frame (4), a cutting blade (8) is installed at the shaft end of the first motor (7) corresponding to the knife groove (2), and a lifting hydraulic rod (31) is installed at the inner bottom of the working box (1) corresponding to the frame (4), and the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (4).
3. The protective mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support frame (3) is provided with a first sliding groove (5) on a side close to the frame (4), and the frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (6) on a side corresponding to the first sliding groove (5).
4. The protective mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support rod (14) is in the shape of a rectangular column, and the outer dimensions of the support rod (14) coincide with the inner dimensions of the support rod groove (16).
5. The protective mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a support (24), the support (24) being fixedly mounted on one end of the working box (1) away from the fixed frame (13), a second slide groove (25) being symmetrically opened on the top of the support (24), a second slider (26) being arranged in the second slide groove (25), a screw rod (27) passing through the second slide groove (25), a second motor (28) being mounted on one end of the support (24), a shaft end of the second motor (28) being fixedly connected to the screw rod (27), a sliding seat (29) being fixedly connected to the top of the second slider (26), and a limiting wheel (30) being rotatably connected to the top of the sliding seat (29).
6. The protective mechanism of the aluminum alloy door and window blanking machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The screw rod (27) is provided with two sections of opposite external threads, and the screw rod (27) and the second sliding block (26) are threadedly connected.