Concrete precast pile steam curing device

By designing a steam maintenance device for concrete prefabricated piles including a curing chamber, a steam generator, a shunt assembly, a motor, a toothed drive belt and a rotating roller, the problem of difficulty in achieving uniform steam maintenance in traditional devices is solved, and uniform atomization treatment of prefabricated piles is achieved, and quality and efficiency are improved.

CN222958885UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10LIAONING SHAOHUA POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421966660.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steam curing devices for prefabricated concrete piles are difficult to achieve uniform steam curing of prefabricated piles, resulting in different maintenance effects of concrete prefabricated piles in different parts, affecting the overall strength and durability.

Method used

A steam maintenance device for concrete prefabricated piles is designed, including a maintenance bin, a steam generator, a shunt assembly, a motor, a toothed drive belt and a rotating roller. Atomized gas is generated through the steam generator, and uniformly discharged using a shunt pipe and a nozzle. The prefabricated pile is driven to rotate through the toothed drive belt and a rotating roller, so that its outer wall is uniformly atomized.

Benefits of technology

A uniform steam curing of prefabricated piles is achieved, cracks, bubbles and other defects on the surface of concrete prefabricated piles are reduced, the appearance quality and internal structural integrity of prefabricated piles are ensured, and the efficiency and quality of traditional devices are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of precast pile steam curing, and discloses a concrete precast pile steam curing device which comprises a curing bin, the top of the curing bin is fixedly connected with a steam generator, a flow dividing assembly is arranged in the steam generator, and the flow dividing assembly is used for evenly discharging mist into the curing bin. A motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the maintenance bin, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first toothed concave wheel, a toothed transmission belt is arranged in the maintenance bin, and the first toothed concave wheel is meshed with the toothed transmission belt. According to the steam curing device, the problems that the curing effects of the concrete precast pile at different positions are different and the overall strength and durability are affected due to the fact that even steam curing of the precast pile is difficult to achieve are solved, even steam curing is achieved, cracks, bubbles and other defects on the surface of the concrete precast pile are effectively reduced, and the service life of the concrete precast pile is prolonged. And the appearance quality and the internal structure integrity of the precast pile are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steam curing of precast piles, in particular to a steam curing device for concrete precast piles. Background Art

[0002] Concrete precast piles are structural members prefabricated in factories and installed on-site. They are widely used in building foundations and civil engineering. Since they are produced in factories, their quality and dimensions can be strictly controlled, improving construction efficiency and safety. However, the natural curing time of concrete is relatively long. Using a steam curing device can accelerate the hardening process of concrete, increase its strength and durability in a short time, significantly shorten the production cycle and construction period, and ensure the quality stability and reliability of precast piles. Therefore, the steam curing device is crucial in the production of precast piles.

[0003] In traditional steam curing devices for concrete precast piles, steam is generated by a steam generator and transported to the curing chamber, where it is evenly sprayed on the surface of the precast piles through a steam distribution system. The temperature and humidity in the curing chamber are monitored by sensors and adjusted through an automatic control system to maintain within a preset range. Condensate is discharged in a timely manner through a drainage system to ensure the stability of the curing environment. The whole process is completed within several hours to one day, greatly accelerating the hardening and strength improvement of concrete and ensuring that the precast piles meet the expected quality standards in a short time.

[0004] In traditional steam curing devices for concrete precast piles, due to the sub-optimal design of the steam distribution system and the difficulty in driving the precast piles, it is often difficult to achieve uniform steam curing of the precast piles, resulting in differences in the curing effects of different parts of the concrete precast piles and affecting the overall strength and durability. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a steam curing device for concrete precast piles, aiming to improve the problem that traditional steam curing devices for concrete precast piles often fail to achieve uniform steam curing of precast piles, resulting in differences in the curing effects of different parts of the concrete precast piles and affecting the overall strength and durability.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steam curing device for precast concrete piles, including a curing chamber, a steam generator is fixedly connected to the top of the curing chamber, a flow splitting component is arranged inside the steam generator, and the flow splitting component is used to evenly discharge the mist into the curing chamber. A motor is fixedly connected inside the curing chamber, a toothed cam one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a toothed transmission belt is arranged inside the curing chamber, the toothed cam one meshes with the toothed transmission belt, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the curing chamber, toothed cams two are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod, the toothed cams two mesh with the toothed transmission belt, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller, and the rotating roller and the anti-slip pad are both rotatably connected inside the curing chamber.

[0007] Further, the flow splitting component includes a flow splitting pipe, one end of the flow splitting pipe is fixedly connected inside the steam generator, spray heads are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow splitting pipe, and the outer wall of the flow splitting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curing chamber.

[0008] Further, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curing chamber, and a fixed semi-ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curing chamber.

[0009] Further, a movable semi-ring is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed semi-ring, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the fixed semi-ring.

[0010] Further, the outer wall of the screw rod is slidably connected inside the movable semi-ring, and a movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0011] Further, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and the lower surface of the movable sleeve is attached to the outer wall of the movable semi-ring.

[0012] Further, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed semi-ring, and one side of the outer wall of the sealing ring is attached to the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0013] Further, a baffle is attached to the other side of the outer wall of the sealing ring, and the baffle is arranged between the fixed semi-ring and the movable semi-ring.

[0014] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, first, the steam generator cooperates with the shunt pipe and the nozzle to evenly discharge atomized gas inside the curing chamber. Then, the driving motor drives the toothed cam 1 to rotate. Subsequently, through the toothed drive belt, the toothed cam 2, the rotating rod, the rotating roller and the anti-slip pad, the precast pile is driven to rotate, so that its outer wall is evenly subjected to atomization treatment, solving the problem that it is difficult to achieve uniform steam curing of the precast pile, resulting in differences in the curing effects of different parts of the precast concrete pile and affecting the overall strength and durability. It achieves uniform steam curing, effectively reducing cracks, bubbles and other defects on the surface of the precast concrete pile, and ensuring the appearance quality and internal structural integrity of the precast pile.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, first, the fixed ring cooperates with the movable sleeve and the screw rod to fix and release the movable half-ring. Then, in cooperation with the fixed half-ring, the connecting plate, the sealing ring and the baffle plate, the opening, closing and sealing of the curing chamber are achieved, reaching the convenience of feeding and high-efficiency sealing, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the traditional steam curing device for precast concrete piles, helping to reduce costs, improve production efficiency and product quality, and at the same time reducing the impact on the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the steam curing device for precast concrete piles proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the curing chamber of the steam curing device for precast concrete piles proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating roller of the steam curing device for precast concrete piles proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of one side structure of the baffle plate of the steam curing device for precast concrete piles proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0022] 1. Curing chamber; 2. Steam generator; 3. Shunt pipe; 4. Nozzle; 5. Motor; 6. Toothed cam 1; 7. Toothed drive belt; 8. Toothed cam 2; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Rotating roller; 11. Anti-slip pad; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Fixed half-ring; 14. Movable half-ring; 15. Screw rod; 16. Movable sleeve; 17. Fixed ring; 18. Sealing ring; 19. Baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a steam curing device for precast concrete piles, including a curing chamber 1, a steam generator 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the curing chamber 1, a flow splitting component is arranged inside the steam generator 2, and the flow splitting component is used to evenly discharge the mist into the curing chamber 1. A motor 5 is fixedly connected inside the curing chamber 1, a toothed cam 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a toothed transmission belt 7 is arranged inside the curing chamber 1, and the toothed cam 6 meshes with the toothed transmission belt 7. A rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected inside the curing chamber 1, toothed cams 8 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 9, and the toothed cams 8 mesh with the toothed transmission belt 7. A rotating roller 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 9, an anti-slip pad 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating roller 10, and the rotating roller 10 and the anti-slip pad 11 are both rotatably connected inside the curing chamber 1. The flow splitting component includes a flow splitting pipe 3, one end of the flow splitting pipe 3 is fixedly connected inside the steam generator 2, spray nozzles 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow splitting pipe 3, and the outer wall of the flow splitting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curing chamber 1;

[0025] Specifically, the steam generator 2 generates atomized gas, and then the mist is evenly discharged into the curing chamber 1 through the flow splitting pipe 3 and the spray nozzles 4. Then, the motor 5 is started, and the toothed cam 6 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 5. Due to the meshing relationship between the toothed cam 6, the toothed transmission belt 7, and the toothed cam 8, the toothed transmission belt 7 drives the toothed cam 8 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rods 9 on both sides to rotate. Furthermore, a plurality of rotating rollers 10 are driven to rotate through the rotating rods 9. Finally, the anti-slip pad 11 is driven to rotate by the rotating roller 10 to drive the precast pile, so as to drive the precast pile to rotate inside the curing chamber 1, and the outer wall of the precast pile is evenly subjected to atomization treatment.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curing chamber 1. A fixed semi-ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curing chamber 1. One end of the fixed semi-ring 13 is rotatably connected to a movable semi-ring 14. The other end of the fixed semi-ring 13 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 15. The outer wall of the screw rod 15 is slidably connected inside the movable semi-ring 14. A moving sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 15. A fixed ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving sleeve 16. The lower surface of the moving sleeve 16 is attached to the outer wall of the movable semi-ring 14. A sealing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed semi-ring 13. One side of the outer wall of the sealing ring 18 is attached to the outer wall of the connecting plate 12. The other side of the outer wall of the sealing ring 18 is attached to a baffle 19. The baffle 19 is arranged between the fixed semi-ring 13 and the movable semi-ring 14;

[0027] Specifically, first drive the fixed ring 17, which can drive the moving sleeve 16 to rotate on the outer wall of the screw rod 15, so that the moving sleeve 16 moves up and down on the outer wall of the screw rod 15. Next, pull the screw rod 15 to rotate at one end of the fixed semi-ring 13. When the screw rod 15 no longer contacts the movable semi-ring 14, the movable semi-ring 14 can be easily pulled to rotate at the other end of the fixed semi-ring 13, so that the baffle 19 is no longer restricted. At this time, the baffle 19 is removed, and then the precast pile can be placed into the curing chamber 1. Then, the baffle 19 is put back in place, and then the movable semi-ring 14 and the screw rod 15 are rotated in the reverse direction, and the baffle 19 can be fixed again. The coating can also be sealed through the sealing ring 18, achieving the effects of separate feeding and sealing.

[0028] Working principle: When the steam curing device for concrete precast piles is needed, first operate the fixed ring 17 to make the moving sleeve 16 rotate along the outer wall of the screw rod 15 and move up and down. Then, rotate the screw rod 15 to disengage it from the movable semi-ring 14, facilitating the rotation of the movable semi-ring 14 at the other end of the fixed semi-ring 13 to release the restriction of the baffle 19. At this time, the baffle 19 can be removed, and the precast pile is placed into the curing chamber 1. After the baffle 19 is repositioned, rotate the movable semi-ring 14 and the screw rod 15 in the reverse direction to re-fix the baffle 19 and achieve sealing through the sealing ring 18, realizing the functions of feeding and sealing;

[0029] In addition, the steam generator 2 generates atomized gas, which is evenly distributed in the curing chamber 1 through the shunt pipe 3 and the nozzle 4. Start the motor 5, and its output end drives the toothed cam one 6 to rotate. The meshing relationship between the toothed cam one 6, the toothed transmission belt 7 and the toothed cam two 8 makes the toothed transmission belt 7 drive the toothed cam two 8 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 9 and multiple rotating rollers 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rollers 10 pushes the precast pile to rotate in the curing chamber 1 through the anti-slip pads 11, ensuring that the outer wall of the precast pile is evenly atomized.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steam curing device for precast concrete piles, comprising a curing chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the curing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a steam generator (2), a diversion component is arranged inside the steam generator (2), and the diversion component is used to discharge mist evenly into the interior of the curing chamber (1). The interior of the curing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a toothed cam wheel (6). The interior of the curing chamber (1) is provided with a toothed transmission belt (7), and the toothed cam wheel (6) is meshed with the toothed transmission belt (7). The interior of the curing chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9), and both ends of the rotating rod (9) are fixedly connected to a toothed cam wheel (8), and the toothed cam wheel (8) is meshed with the toothed transmission belt (7). The outer wall of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (10), and the outer wall of the rotating roller (10) is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad (11), and the rotating roller (10) and the anti-skid pad (11) are both rotatably connected inside the curing chamber (1).

2. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flow diversion assembly comprises a flow diversion pipe (3), one end of the flow diversion pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the steam generator (2), the outer wall of the flow diversion pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (4), and the outer wall of the flow diversion pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curing bin (1).

3. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the curing bin (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), and the outer wall of the curing bin (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing half ring (13).

4. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the fixed half ring (13) is rotatably connected to the movable half ring (14), and the other end of the fixed half ring (13) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (15).

5. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (15) is slidably connected to the interior of the movable half ring (14), and the outer wall of the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to a movable sleeve (16).

6. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring (17), and the lower surface of the movable sleeve (16) is attached to the outer wall of the movable semi-ring (14).

7. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed half ring (13), and one side of the outer wall of the sealing ring (18) is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting plate (12).

8. The steam curing device for precast concrete piles according to claim 7, characterized in that: A baffle plate (19) is attached to the other side of the outer wall of the sealing ring (18), and the baffle plate (19) is arranged between the fixed half ring (13) and the movable half ring (14).