Fabricated steel structure connecting joint
By designing a prefabricated steel structure connection node using card blocks, slots and limiting mechanisms, the problem of long installation and disassembly of existing shelf connection nodes is solved, and rapid and damage-free shelf splicing and disassembly are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421919697.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The connection nodes of existing prefabricated steel structure shelves take a long time to install and disassemble, and the welding method will damage the shelves, limiting the reuse of the shelves.
A prefabricated steel structure connection node is designed, using the plug-in method of card blocks and slots, as well as the coordination of limiting mechanisms and clamps, to achieve the functions of rapid splicing and disassembly.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of shelves, reduces the operating time of staff, and does not damage the shelves during disassembly, making it convenient for the reuse of shelves.
Smart Images

Figure CN222960479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated steel structures, and specifically relates to a connection node of a prefabricated steel structure. Background Technique
[0002] Prefabricated construction is one of the most important features that the steel structure system is superior to other structure systems. The prefabricated steel structure system refers to a building formed by prefabricating each component of the house in a factory according to certain standards and specifications, and then transporting them to the construction site for on-site assembly. The prefabricated steel structure has the characteristics of fast construction speed, high industrialization degree, labor saving, energy saving and environmental protection;
[0003] The existing prefabricated steel structures are commonly used on shelves for placing goods. The connection nodes of the existing shelves are generally installed by bolts or welding during installation. The bolt connection method requires workers to rotate a number of bolts to complete the installation and disassembly, resulting in a long working time for installation and disassembly, which is not convenient for workers to use. The welding method will cause damage to the shelves during disassembly, which is not convenient for the reuse of the shelves. For this reason, we propose a connection node of a prefabricated steel structure. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection node of a prefabricated steel structure.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A connection node of a prefabricated steel structure, including a steel structure component, the steel structure component includes a first support frame, a second support frame and an I-shaped frame. The I-shaped frame is located between the first support frame and the second support frame. The bottoms of the first support frame and the second support frame are both fixedly connected with clamping blocks. The tops of the first support frame and the second support frame are both provided with clamping grooves. The clamping blocks can be inserted into the clamping grooves. Clamping plates are arranged at the top and bottom of the I-shaped frame on the inner sides of the first support frame and the second support frame. The clamping plates are installed on the first support frame and the second support frame through a number of bolts. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped frame. A slot is opened at the bottom of the clamping plate. The limiting block can be inserted into the slot. A sliding groove is opened on the surface of the limiting block, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: The limiting mechanism includes a spring, a sliding block and a limiting plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The sliding block is slidably inserted into the sliding groove. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding block. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the I-shaped frame, and two slots are opened at the bottom of the clamping plate, and the two limiting blocks are respectively inserted into the two slots.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: Two groups of limiting mechanisms are arranged in each limiting block, and the two groups of limiting mechanisms are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting block.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: Four first threaded holes are opened on the circumferential surface of the clamping block, and the four first threaded holes are respectively located on the four surfaces of the clamping block. Four bolts are arranged on the first support frame, and the four bolts are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four first threaded holes.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: A plurality of second threaded holes are opened on the side surface of the clamping plate, and the plurality of second threaded holes are evenly distributed in an array.
[0011] Adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the utility model, the clamping block at the bottom of one first support frame is inserted into the clamping groove at the top of another first support frame, and then the bolts are inserted into the first threaded holes, so that the two first support frames can be spliced. Similarly, the two second support frames are spliced, and then the first support frame and the second support frame are spliced. First, the two clamping plates are installed on the inner side surface of the first support frame through bolts, and then the limiting plate is pressed inward, so that the limiting plate slides toward the inner side of the sliding groove. The limiting plate will drive the sliding block to slide toward the inner side of the sliding groove. When the sliding block slides, it will squeeze the spring, and then the limiting block is inserted into the slot. Then, the pressing of the limiting plate is released, and the spring will rebound the sliding block. The sliding block will drive the limiting plate to slide toward the outer side of the sliding groove, and the limiting plate will slide to the top of the clamping plate, so that the installation of the I-shaped frame and the first support frame can be realized. Then, the other end of the I-shaped frame is installed with the second support frame, so that the splicing and installation of the first support frame, the second support frame and the I-shaped frame can be realized. Then, another group of steel structure components are spliced with the first group of steel structure components, realizing the convenient installation and disassembly of the shelf, thus achieving the effect of reducing the installation and disassembly time, and not damaging the shelf when disassembling the shelf, which is convenient for the staff to use.
[0013] Other advantages, objectives and features of the utility model will be described to some extent in the subsequent description, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a separated structural diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural diagram of A therein;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view sectional structural diagram of the I-shaped frame and the clamping plate in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of B therein.
[0019] In the figure: 1. First support frame; 2. Second support frame; 3. I-shaped frame; 4. Block; 5. Slot; 6. First threaded hole; 7. Bolt; 8. Clamping plate; 10. Second threaded hole; 11. Insertion slot; 12. Limiting block; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Slider; 15. Spring; 16. Limiting plate. Specific embodiments
[0020] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.
[0021] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5 , an assembled steel structure connection node of the present utility model includes a steel structure component. The steel structure component includes a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2 and an I-shaped frame 3. The I-shaped frame 3 is located between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. Blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. Slots 5 are opened at the tops of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. The blocks 4 can be inserted into the slots 5. Clamping plates 8 are provided on the inner sides of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 at the top and bottom of the I-shaped frame 3. The clamping plates 8 are installed on the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 through a plurality of bolts 7. A limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped frame 3. Insertion slots 11 are opened at the bottoms of the clamping plates 8. The limiting block 12 can be inserted into the insertion slots 11. A sliding groove 13 is opened on the surface of the limiting block 12, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 13.
[0023] In an embodiment of the present utility model: The limiting mechanism includes a spring 15, a slider 14, and a limiting plate 16. One end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute 13. The slider 14 is slidably inserted into the chute 13. The other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the back of the slider 14. The limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 14. The limiting mechanism can make the clamping plate 8 and the I-beam 3 more stable, and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the I-beam 3.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present utility model: Two limiting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the I-beam 3. Two slots 11 are provided at the bottom of the clamping plate 8. The two limiting blocks 12 are respectively inserted into the two slots 11. The settings of the two limiting blocks 12 and the two slots 11 can make the I-beam 3 and the clamping plate 8 more stable, thereby preventing the I-beam 3 and the clamping plate 8 from rotating.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present utility model: Two sets of limiting mechanisms are provided in each limiting block 12. The two sets of limiting mechanisms are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting block 12. The two sets of limiting mechanisms can make the limiting block 12 more stable in the slot 11, thereby improving the stability of the limiting block 12.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present utility model: Four first threaded holes 6 are provided on the circumferential surface of the clamping block 4. The four first threaded holes 6 are respectively located on the four faces of the clamping block 4. Four bolts 7 are provided on the first support frame 1. The four bolts 7 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four first threaded holes 6. This can facilitate the splicing of the first support frame 1, so as to install integral shelves of different heights.
[0027] In an embodiment of the present utility model: A plurality of second threaded holes 10 are provided on the side surface of the clamping plate 8. The plurality of second threaded holes 10 are evenly distributed in an array. The number of the second threaded holes 10 is six. The six second threaded holes 10 are arranged in three columns and two rows.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] When the shelf needs to be installed, first insert the card block 4 at the bottom of a first support frame 1 into the card slot 5 at the top of another first support frame 1, and then insert the bolt 7 into the first threaded hole 6 to splice the two first support frames 1. Similarly, splice the two second support frames 2, and then splice the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. First, install the two clamping plates 8 on the inner side of the first support frame 1 through the bolts 7, and then press the limit plate 16 to make the limit plate 16 slide to the inside of the slide groove 13, and the limit plate 16 will drive the slider 14 to slide to the inside of the slide groove 13, and the slider 14 will slide When the spring 15 is squeezed, the limit block 12 is inserted into the slot 11, and then the limit plate 16 is released and pressed, the spring 15 will rebound the slider 14, and the slider 14 will drive the limit plate 16 to slide to the outside of the slide groove 13, and the limit plate 16 will slide to the top of the clamping plate 8, so that the I-beam frame 3 and the first support frame 1 can be installed, and then the other end of the I-beam frame 3 can be installed with the second support frame 2, so that the first support frame 1, the second support frame 2 and the I-beam frame 3 can be spliced and installed, and then another set of steel structure components can be spliced with the first set of steel structure components. At this point, the entire work process is completed.
[0030] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technical personnel in this field.
[0033] All the standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and the attached drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0035] For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An assembled steel structure connection node, comprising a steel structure component, characterized in that: The steel structure assembly comprises a first support frame (1), a second support frame (2) and an I-shaped frame (3); the I-shaped frame (3) is located between the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2); the bottoms of the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (4); the tops of the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are provided with a clamping slot (5); the clamping block (4) can be inserted into the clamping slot (5); the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (4); A clamping plate (8) is provided at the top and bottom of the I-shaped frame (3) on the side, and the clamping plate (8) is installed on the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) through a plurality of bolts (7). The top of the I-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to a limit block (12), and a slot (11) is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate (8). The limit block (12) can be inserted into the slot (11), and a sliding groove (13) is provided on the surface of the limit block (12), and a limit mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (13).
2. The assembled steel structure connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a spring (15), a slider (14) and a limiting plate (16); one end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (13); the slider (14) is slidably inserted in the slide groove (13); the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the back side of the slider (14); and the limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (14).
3. The assembled steel structure connection node according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the I-shaped frame (3), and two slots (11) are provided at the bottom of the clamping plate (8), and the two limit blocks (12) are respectively inserted into the two slots (11).
4. The assembled steel structure connection node according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of limiting mechanisms are provided in each limiting block (12), and the two sets of limiting mechanisms are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting block (12).
5. The assembled steel structure connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the clamping block (4) is provided with four first threaded holes (6), and the four first threaded holes (6) are respectively located on four surfaces of the clamping block (4). The first support frame (1) is provided with four bolts (7), and the four bolts (7) are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four first threaded holes (6).
6. The assembled steel structure connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second threaded holes (10) are provided on the side surface of the clamping plate (8), and the plurality of second threaded holes (10) are evenly distributed in an array.