Water electrolysis hydrogen production diaphragm winding device

By designing an electrolytic water-making hydrogen diaphragm winding device including a clamping cylinder, a winding roller and an automatic cutting device, the problem of easy slack and fracture during cutting in the prior art is solved, automatic cutting and limit fixation are realized, and cutting efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222960804UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHANGZHOU LANBO HYDROGEN ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421911121.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing diaphragm winding device can easily cause the diaphragm to relax and break when cutting the diaphragm, and requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An electrolytic water-making hydrogen diaphragm winding device is designed, which adopts a clamping cylinder, a winding roller, a cutting knife and a driving mechanism to fix the diaphragm by clamping the cylinder limit, and uses a rotating motor to drive the winding roller and screw to rotate, automatically complete the winding and cutting of the diaphragm.

Benefits of technology

The limit fixation of the diaphragm during cutting is achieved, avoiding slack and fracture, and automatically completing the cutting process without manual operation, saving time and effort, and smoothing the fixing and cutting process of the diaphragm.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolyzed water hydrogen production diaphragm winding device which comprises a working table, a winding roller, a cutting knife and a driving mechanism, a clamping air cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the working table, an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate are installed at the two output ends of the clamping air cylinder respectively, and idler wheels are installed at the bottom of the upper fixing plate and the top of the lower fixing plate respectively. Vertical plates are welded to the two ends of one side of the top of the workbench, the winding roller rotates between the two vertical plates, a mounting box is welded to one side of the top of the upper fixing plate, a lead screw rotates in the mounting box, the lead screw is sleeved with a moving block, the cutting knife is mounted at the bottom of the moving block, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the winding roller and the lead screw to rotate. According to the utility model, the diaphragm can be limited and fixed when being cut off, the diaphragm is prevented from being loosened and broken when being cut off, the diaphragm can be automatically cut off after being fixed, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the whole fixing and cutting-off process of the diaphragm is smoother.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diaphragms, in particular to a winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production diaphragms. Background Art

[0002] The diaphragm for electrolytic water hydrogen production is usually made of specific electrolyte materials. Its main function is to separate the hydrogen and oxygen generated by the decomposition of water during the electrolysis process and prevent them from mixing again. Common diaphragm materials include proton exchange membranes and alkaline diaphragms. These diaphragms play a key role in the process of electrolytic water hydrogen production, ensuring that the generated hydrogen and oxygen can be collected separately, thereby improving the electrolysis efficiency and safety. The diaphragm for electrolytic water hydrogen production usually needs to be wound or stacked and installed in the electrolytic cell. The purpose of this is to ensure that the electrolyte material can effectively isolate hydrogen and oxygen during the electrolysis process, and at the same time enable the electrolysis reaction to proceed smoothly. The winding or stacking installation of the diaphragm can effectively increase the reaction area and optimize the design of the electrolytic cell to improve the efficiency and stability of the electrolysis process.

[0003] Among them, the wound diaphragm needs to be wound by a diaphragm winding device. However, the existing diaphragm winding device requires manual cutting of the diaphragm after winding, and there is a lack of a fixing structure at the other end of the diaphragm during cutting. The diaphragm is prone to slack and break during cutting, resulting in troublesome, time-consuming and laborious cutting of the diaphragm. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production diaphragms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production diaphragms, comprising: a workbench, a clamping cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, upper and lower fixing plates are horizontally and fixedly installed at the two output ends of the clamping cylinder respectively, and rollers are inlaid and installed at the bottom of the upper fixing plate and the top of the lower fixing plate;

[0007] A winding roller, vertical plates are vertically welded at both ends of one side of the top of the workbench, and the winding roller is horizontally rotatably connected between the two vertical plates;

[0008] A cutting knife, an installation box is horizontally welded on one side of the top of the upper fixing plate, a lead screw is horizontally rotatably connected in the installation box, a moving block is sleeved on the lead screw, and the cutting knife is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block;

[0009] A driving mechanism, which is used to drive the winding roller and the lead screw to rotate.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a support frame is welded to the bottom of the workbench, a mounting seat is welded to one side of the top of the workbench, and the clamping cylinder is vertically and fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of rollers are provided, and the plurality of rollers are evenly distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom of the upper fixing plate and the top of the lower fixing plate.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, the moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw through a thread, and one end of the moving block extends out of the mounting box and is slidably connected to the mounting box.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes a rotating motor. A mounting plate is horizontally welded to the outside of one of the vertical plates, the rotating motor is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a driving shaft is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates through one of the vertical plates and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller, a connecting plate is welded to one side of the upper fixing plate, a linkage shaft is horizontally penetrated and rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate, a driven shaft is horizontally rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate, and the same first belt is connected between the linkage shaft and the driven shaft.

[0014] Start the rotating motor to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the winding roller to rotate to wind the diaphragm.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a driving gear is welded to the driving shaft, a driven gear is welded to the driven shaft, the driven gear can be engaged with the driving gear, a large disc is welded to the other end of the linkage shaft, a circular groove is formed on one side of the large disc, a small disc is welded to the center of the circular groove, inner convex teeth are welded to a part of the inner wall of the circular groove, outer convex teeth are welded to a part of the outer periphery of the small disc, a small gear is provided between the inner convex teeth, the small gear is sequentially engaged with a plurality of inner convex teeth and a plurality of outer convex teeth, a rotating shaft is horizontally welded to the center of the small gear, one end of the lead screw extends out of the inside of the mounting box, an L-shaped support plate is welded to one side of the upper fixing plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the L-shaped support plate and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support plate, and the same second belt is connected between the rotating shaft and the lead screw.

[0016] After the diaphragm winding is completed, start the clamping cylinder to drive the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate to move towards each other until they are clamped and fixed at the top and bottom of the diaphragm. When the upper fixed plate descends, it drives the mounting box, the L-shaped support plate and the connecting plate to descend, thereby driving the driven gear to descend until it meshes with the driving gear. At this time, the rotating motor continues to drive the driving shaft to rotate. The driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear. The driven shaft drives the linkage shaft to rotate through the first belt. The linkage shaft drives the large disc to rotate. The large disc drives the small disc to rotate together. Multiple inner convex teeth on the inner wall of the circular groove first mesh with the small gear to drive the small gear to rotate forward. The small gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate forward. The rotating shaft drives the lead screw to rotate forward through the second belt. When multiple inner convex teeth are engaged, multiple outer convex teeth on the outer circumference of the small disc then mesh with the small gear to drive the small gear to rotate reversely. The small gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate reversely. The rotating shaft drives the lead screw to rotate reversely through the second belt, thereby driving the moving block to move back and forth on the lead screw. The moving block drives the cutting knife to move back and forth to cut the diaphragm and then return to the original position. The upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate can limit and fix the diaphragm during cutting, avoiding the diaphragm from loosening and breaking during cutting, and can automatically cut the diaphragm after fixation without manual operation, saving time and effort, and making the entire fixing and cutting process of the diaphragm smoother.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: It can limit and fix the diaphragm during cutting, avoid the diaphragm from loosening and breaking during cutting, and can automatically cut the diaphragm after fixation without manual operation, saving time and effort, and making the entire fixing and cutting process of the diaphragm smoother. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a diaphragm winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view structural diagram of a diaphragm winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view structural diagram of a diaphragm winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic partial bottom view structural diagram of a diaphragm winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic partial side view structural diagram of a diaphragm winding device for electrolytic water hydrogen production proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Upper fixing plate; 2. Lower fixing plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Winding roller; 5. Driving gear; 6. Driving shaft; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Outer convex teeth; 9. Rotary motor; 10. Small disc; 11. Circular groove; 12. Inner convex teeth; 13. Support frame; 14. Workbench; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Clamping cylinder; 17. L-shaped support plate; 18. Small gear; 19. Large disc; 20. Roller; 21. Lead screw; 22. Mounting box; 23. Cutting knife; 24. Moving block; 25. First belt; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Driven gear; 28. Second belt; 29. Linking shaft; 30. Driven shaft; 31. Rotating shaft. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners.

[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5 , an electrolyzed water hydrogen production diaphragm winding device, comprising: a workbench 14, a clamping cylinder 16 is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench 14, two output ends of the clamping cylinder 16 are respectively horizontally and fixedly installed with an upper fixing plate 1 and a lower fixing plate 2, and rollers 20 are inlaid and installed at the bottom of the upper fixing plate 1 and the top of the lower fixing plate 2;

[0026] A winding roller 4, vertical plates 3 are vertically welded at both ends of one side of the top of the workbench 14, and the winding roller 4 is horizontally rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 3;

[0027] A cutting knife 23, an installation box 22 is horizontally welded on one side of the top of the upper fixing plate 1, a lead screw 21 is horizontally rotatably connected in the installation box 22, a moving block 24 is sleeved on the lead screw 21, and the cutting knife 23 is vertically fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 24;

[0028] A driving mechanism, which is used to drive the winding roller 4 and the lead screw 21 to rotate.

[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , in a preferred implementation manner, a support frame 13 is welded at the bottom of the workbench 14, a mounting seat 15 is welded on one side of the top of the workbench 14, and the clamping cylinder 16 is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 15. The support frame 13 supports the workbench 14, and the mounting seat 15 supports the clamping cylinder 16.

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 and 4 , in a preferred implementation manner, a plurality of rollers 20 are provided, and the plurality of rollers 20 are evenly distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom of the upper fixing plate 1 and the top of the lower fixing plate 2.

[0031] After the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 limit and fix the diaphragm, when the diaphragm is cut, the winding roller 4 rotates synchronously to drive the movement of the diaphragm. The arrangement of multiple rollers 20 facilitates the horizontal movement of the diaphragm between the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2. The upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 only play a role in limiting and fixing the vertical position of the diaphragm and supporting it in the horizontal direction, without affecting the horizontal movement of the diaphragm. At the same time, it can also prevent the diaphragm from slackening and breaking during the cutting process.

[0032] Please refer to the appendix Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the moving block 24 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 21, and one end of the moving block 24 extends out of the mounting box 22 and is slidably connected to the mounting box 22.

[0033] Please refer to the appendix Figures 1 - 5 In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a rotating motor 9. A mounting plate 7 is horizontally welded to the outside of one of the vertical plates 3. The rotating motor 9 is horizontally fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 7. A driving shaft 6 is horizontally fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 9. The other end of the driving shaft 6 penetrates through one of the vertical plates 3 and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller 4. The mounting plate 7 supports the rotating motor 9.

[0034] Please refer to the appendix Figures 1 - 5 In a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate 26 is welded to one side of the upper fixing plate 1. A linkage shaft 29 horizontally penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate 26. One end of the connecting plate 26 is horizontally rotatably connected to a driven shaft 30. The same first belt 25 is connected between the linkage shaft 29 and the driven shaft 30.

[0035] Start the rotating motor 9 to drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate, and the driving shaft 6 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate to wind the diaphragm.

[0036] Please refer to the appendix Figures 1 - 5 In a preferred embodiment, a driving gear 5 is welded to the driving shaft 6, a driven gear 27 is welded to the driven shaft 30, the driven gear 27 can be meshed with the driving gear 5, a large disc 19 is welded to the other end of the linkage shaft 29, a circular groove 11 is formed on one side of the large disc 19, and a small disc 10 is welded at the center of the circular groove 11.

[0037] Please refer to the appendix Figures 1 - 5 In a preferred embodiment, some inner walls of the circular groove 11 are welded with inner convex teeth 12, some outer peripheries of the small disc 10 are welded with outer convex teeth 8, and a small gear 18 is arranged between the inner convex teeth 12 and the outer convex teeth 8. The small gear 18 is sequentially meshed with a plurality of inner convex teeth 12 and a plurality of outer convex teeth 8.

[0038] Please refer to the appendix Figures 1 - 5, in a preferred embodiment, a rotating shaft 31 is horizontally welded at the center of the pinion 18. One end of the lead screw 21 extends out of the interior of the mounting box 22. An L-shaped support plate 17 is welded to one side of the upper fixing plate 1. The rotating shaft 31 penetrates through the L-shaped support plate 17 and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support plate 17. The same second belt 28 is connected between the rotating shaft 31 and the lead screw 21.

[0039] After the diaphragm winding is completed, the clamping cylinder 16 is started to drive the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 to move towards each other until they are clamped and fixed at the top and bottom of the diaphragm. When the upper fixing plate 1 descends, it drives the mounting box 22, the L-shaped support plate 17 and the connecting plate 26 to descend, thereby driving the driven gear 27 to descend until it meshes with the driving gear 5. At this time, the rotating motor 9 continues to drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate. The driving shaft 6 drives the driven shaft 30 to rotate through the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 27. The driven shaft 30 drives the linkage shaft 29 to rotate through the first belt 25. The linkage shaft 29 drives the large disc 19 to rotate. The large disc 19 drives the small disc 10 to rotate together. A plurality of inner convex teeth 12 on the inner wall of the circular groove 11 first mesh with the pinion 18 to drive the pinion 18 to rotate forward. The pinion 18 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate forward. The rotating shaft 31 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate forward through the second belt 28. After a plurality of inner convex teeth 12 are engaged, a plurality of outer convex teeth 8 on the outer periphery of the small disc 10 then mesh with the pinion 18 to drive the pinion 18 to rotate in the reverse direction. The pinion 18 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate in the reverse direction. The rotating shaft 31 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate in the reverse direction through the second belt 28, thereby driving the moving block 24 to move back and forth on the lead screw 21. The moving block 24 drives the cutting knife 23 to move back and forth to cut the diaphragm and then return to the original position. The upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 can limit and fix the diaphragm when it is cut, avoiding the diaphragm from being slack and broken when it is cut, and can automatically cut the diaphragm after fixing, without manual operation, saving time and effort, and making the whole fixing and cutting process of the diaphragm smoother.

[0040] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: starting the rotating motor 9 to drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate, and the driving shaft 6 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate to wind the diaphragm;

[0041] After the diaphragm winding is completed, the clamping cylinder 16 is started to drive the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 to move towards each other until they are clamped and fixed at the top and bottom of the diaphragm;

[0042] When the upper fixing plate 1 descends, it drives the mounting box 22, the L-shaped support plate 17 and the connecting plate 26 to descend, thereby driving the driven gear 27 to descend until it meshes with the driving gear 5. At this time, the rotating motor 9 continues to drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate. The driving shaft 6 drives the driven shaft 30 to rotate through the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 27. The driven shaft 30 drives the linkage shaft 29 to rotate through the first belt 25. The linkage shaft 29 drives the large disc 19 to rotate. The large disc 19 drives the small disc 10 to rotate together. Multiple inner convex teeth 12 on the inner wall of the circular groove 11 first mesh with the small gear 18 to drive the small gear 18 to rotate forward. The small gear 18 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate forward. The rotating shaft 31 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate forward through the second belt 28. When the multiple inner convex teeth 12 finish meshing, multiple outer convex teeth 8 on the outer periphery of the small disc 10 then mesh with the small gear 18 to drive the small gear 18 to rotate reversely. The small gear 18 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate reversely. The rotating shaft 31 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate reversely through the second belt 28, thereby driving the moving block 24 to move back and forth on the lead screw 21. The moving block 24 drives the cutting knife 23 to move back and forth to cut the diaphragm and then return to the original position;

[0043] After the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 limit and fix the diaphragm, the winding roller 4 rotates synchronously when the diaphragm is cut to drive the diaphragm to move. The arrangement of multiple rollers 20 can facilitate the horizontal movement of the diaphragm between the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2. The upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 only play a role in limiting and fixing the up and down positions of the diaphragm and supporting it in the horizontal direction, without affecting the horizontal movement of the diaphragm. At the same time, it can also prevent the diaphragm from loosening and breaking during the cutting process;

[0044] The upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 can limit and fix the diaphragm when it is cut, avoiding the diaphragm from loosening and breaking when it is cut. And after fixing, the diaphragm can be automatically cut without manual operation, saving time and effort. The entire fixing and cutting process of the diaphragm is more smooth.

[0045] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is only exemplary, and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

[0046] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water, characterized in that: include: A workbench (14), wherein a clamping cylinder (16) is provided on one side of the top of the workbench (14), and an upper fixing plate (1) and a lower fixing plate (2) are respectively fixedly mounted horizontally on two output ends of the clamping cylinder (16), and rollers (20) are embedded and mounted on the bottom of the upper fixing plate (1) and the top of the lower fixing plate (2); A winding roller (4), both ends of one side of the top of the workbench (14) are vertically welded with vertical plates (3), and the winding roller (4) is horizontally rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (3); A cutting knife (23), a mounting box (22) is horizontally welded to one side of the top of the upper fixed plate (1), a screw rod (21) is horizontally rotatably connected in the mounting box (22), a moving block (24) is sleeved on the screw rod (21), and the cutting knife (23) is vertically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block (24); A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the winding roller (4) and the screw rod (21) to rotate.

2. A membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is welded to the bottom of the workbench (14), a mounting seat (15) is welded to one side of the top of the workbench (14), and the clamping cylinder (16) is vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (15).

3. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (20) are provided, and the plurality of rollers (20) are evenly distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom of the upper fixing plate (1) and the top of the lower fixing plate (2).

4. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (24) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (21), and one end of the moving block (24) extends out from the installation box (22) and is slidably connected to the installation box (22).

5. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (9), wherein a mounting plate (7) is horizontally welded to the outer side of one of the vertical plates (3), the rotating motor (9) is horizontally fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (7), and a driving shaft (6) is horizontally fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor (9), and the other end of the driving shaft (6) passes through one of the vertical plates (3) and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller (4).

6. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (26) is welded to one side of the upper fixed plate (1), a linkage shaft (29) is horizontally passed through the middle of the connecting plate (26) and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the connecting plate (26) is horizontally rotatably connected to a driven shaft (30), and a first belt (25) is connected between the linkage shaft (29) and the driven shaft (30).

7. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving gear (5) is welded to the driving shaft (6), a driven gear (27) is welded to the driven shaft (30), and the driven gear (27) can mesh with the driving gear (5). A large disc (19) is welded to the other end of the linkage shaft (29), a circular groove (11) is formed on one side of the large disc (19), and a small disc (10) is welded at the center of the circular groove (11).

8. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inner convex tooth (12) is welded to a portion of the inner wall of the circular groove (11), an outer convex tooth (8) is welded to a portion of the outer periphery of the small disc (10), a small gear (18) is provided between the inner convex tooth (12) and the outer convex tooth (8), and the small gear (18) is meshed with the plurality of inner convex teeth (12) and the plurality of outer convex teeth (8) in sequence.

9. The membrane winding device for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (31) is welded horizontally at the center of the pinion gear (18); one end of the screw rod (21) extends out of the interior of the mounting box (22); an L-shaped support plate (17) is welded to one side of the upper fixed plate (1); the rotating shaft (31) passes through the L-shaped support plate (17) and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support plate (17); and a second belt (28) is connected between the rotating shaft (31) and the screw rod (21).