Frame body structure for channel slope protection construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame body structure for channel slope protection construction, and relates to the technical field of concrete slope protection, the frame body structure comprises two seat bodies and a cantilever, the two seat bodies are slidably mounted at the top and the bottom of a slope body respectively, the cantilever comprises a plurality of splicing units, and the two splicing units are connected with the two seat bodies respectively; the splicing units are detachably connected with the base bodies, the splicing units are detachably connected, and the multiple splicing units are located between the two base bodies. An adjusting device used for adjusting the positions of the splicing units is arranged on the seat body, and the adjusting device comprises a rotating part and a first driving part; the rotating part can rotate relative to the seat body, the rotating axis of the rotating part is parallel to the sliding direction of the seat body, and the first driving part can drive the rotating part to rotate relative to the seat body. The construction method can be convenient for constructors to construct according to the slope body structure and the structure of the channel protection slope needing to be constructed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete slope protection, and particularly relates to a frame structure for channel slope protection construction. Background Art

[0002] Concrete slope protection is a commonly used slope protection structure for water conservancy channels, which is used to prevent soil erosion of the foundation and effectively reduce the probability of damage to the foundation caused by water flow scouring and wind and rain.

[0003] During the existing construction of channel slope protection, after uniformly laying concrete on the slope surface, it is necessary to level, vibrate and plaster the concrete. To facilitate the construction workers to complete the above treatments on the concrete on the slope surface, a frame structure for assisting in channel slope protection construction is usually built on the slope body.

[0004] The frame structure includes two seat bodies and a cantilever. The two seat bodies can slide along the extension direction of the slope surface at the top and bottom of the slope body respectively. The two ends of the cantilever are respectively connected to the two seat bodies, and the cantilever can move on one side of the slope surface as the seat body slides. Among them, the cantilever is provided for a processing device with functions of leveling, vibrating or plastering to be slidably connected thereto. The construction workers can control the processing device to slide along the cantilever to control the processing device to perform corresponding processing on the concrete.

[0005] Usually, the frame structure is built before laying concrete on the slope surface. Since the frame structure needs to be built to match the structure of the slope body and the structure of the channel slope protection to be constructed, when the distance between the top and bottom of the slope body is large, the construction difficulty of the frame structure will increase exponentially, affecting the construction quality and efficiency of the frame structure, and thus affecting the quality and efficiency of the final channel slope protection construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present application provides a frame structure for channel slope protection construction, which can facilitate the construction workers to build according to the slope body structure and the structure of the channel slope protection to be constructed, and at the same time can effectively improve the construction quality and efficiency of the frame structure, so as to effectively improve the help of the frame structure for subsequent channel slope protection construction.

[0007] The present application provides a frame structure for channel slope protection construction, and adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A frame structure for channel slope protection construction includes two seat bodies and a cantilever. The two seat bodies are respectively slidably installed at the top and bottom of the slope body. The cantilever includes a plurality of splicing units. Among them, two of the splicing units are respectively connected to the two seat bodies. The splicing unit is detachably connected to the seat body, the splicing units are detachably connected to each other, and several of the splicing units are located between the two seat bodies;

[0009] An adjusting device for adjusting the position of the splicing unit is provided on the seat body. The adjusting device includes a rotating member and a first driving member;

[0010] The rotating member can rotate relative to the seat body. The rotation axis of the rotating member is parallel to the sliding direction of the seat body, and the first driving member can drive the rotating member to rotate relative to the seat body.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the construction personnel connect the splicing unit to the seat body, they can adjust the position of the splicing unit through the adjusting device, so that the cantilever formed by subsequent splicing is adapted to the slope structure and the structure of the channel slope protection to be constructed. At the same time, it is convenient for the construction personnel to splice multiple splicing units to form a cantilever, thereby effectively improving the quality and efficiency of the erection and effectively improving the help of the frame structure for the subsequent channel slope protection construction.

[0012] Optionally, the adjusting device further includes a movable seat and a second driving member. The rotating member and the first driving member are both arranged on the movable seat, and the rotating member is rotatably connected to the movable seat;

[0013] The movable seat is movably connected to the seat body, and the moving direction of the movable seat is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating member; the second driving member is arranged on the seat body and can drive the movable seat to move.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the construction personnel to control the movement of the cantilever through the adjusting device, so that the distance between the cantilever and the concrete laid on the slope is suitable for the corresponding processing equipment to process the concrete, further facilitating the subsequent construction process of the channel slope protection.

[0015] Optionally, a disassembly and assembly opening for the processing equipment to pass through is provided on the seat body, and the disassembly and assembly opening is located below the movable seat.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the construction personnel to slide and install and remove the corresponding processing equipment on the cantilever through the disassembly and assembly opening according to the needs, thereby further improving the efficiency of the channel slope construction.

[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the seat body has a storage platform, the storage platform is located on one side of the disassembly and assembly opening, and the disassembly and assembly opening is communicated with the space above the storage platform.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage platform can facilitate the construction personnel to disassemble and assemble the processing equipment, so that the processing equipment can be temporarily placed on the storage platform before installation and after removal to reduce the disassembly and assembly difficulty of the processing equipment.

[0019] Optionally, an elastic pad is provided on the storage platform.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to temporarily place the processing device on the placement platform, and reduce the damage suffered by the processing device and the placement platform during this process.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of support components are arranged on the splicing unit;

[0022] The support component includes a support rod, the support rod is movably connected to the splicing unit, and after the support rod moves away from the corresponding splicing unit, it can abut against the slope body.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after one end of the splicing unit is installed, the movement of the support rod can be controlled to support itself, improving the position stability of the splicing unit relative to the slope body, and at the same time reducing the influence of the self-weight of the splicing unit on the structure of its connection, so that the process of splicing the splicing units to form a cantilever can be further made more convenient and reliable.

[0024] Optionally, the support component further includes a third driving member; the support rod is rotatably connected to the splicing unit, and the rotation axis is parallel to the length direction of the splicing unit; the third driving member is arranged on the splicing unit and can control the rotation of the support rod.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for construction workers to control the movement process of the support rod, and at the same time can effectively improve the position stability after the support rod contacts the slope body, so that the support rod can stably support the splicing unit.

[0026] Optionally, one end of the support rod has a contact plate for abutting against the slope body, the contact plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc opening of the contact plate faces the corresponding support rod.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, after the support rod moves to contact the slope body, there is a large contact area between the support rod and the slope body, so that the reliability of the support rod to stably support the splicing unit can be further improved.

[0028] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. It is convenient for construction workers to build the frame structure according to the slope structure and the structure of the channel slope protection to be constructed, and at the same time can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of the construction of the frame structure, and effectively improve the help of the frame structure for the subsequent channel slope protection construction;

[0030] 2. It is convenient for construction workers to disassemble and assemble the processing device on the cantilever according to the needs, and effectively improve the efficiency of the channel slope protection construction;

[0031] 3. It can facilitate construction workers to splice multiple splicing units to form a cantilever, and at the same time, it can reduce the probability of damage to the connection due to stress concentration during the splicing process of the splicing units. Description of the Drawings

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram when the frame structure for channel slope protection construction in an embodiment of the present application is completed;

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram during the construction process of the frame structure for channel slope protection construction in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0035] Description of the reference numerals: 1, slope body; 11, slope surface; 2, seat body; 21, fourth driving member; 22, disassembly and assembly opening; 23, storage platform; 3, cantilever; 31, splicing unit; 32, support assembly; 321, support rod; 322, third driving member; 323, abutting plate; 4, track; 5, console; 6, adjusting device; 61, movable seat; 62, second driving member; 63, rotating member; 64, first driving member; 7, elastic pad. Detailed Embodiment

[0036] The following Figures 1-3 further elaborates on the present application in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

[0037] An embodiment of the present application discloses a frame structure for channel slope protection construction, which is used to assist construction workers in constructing a channel slope on a slope body. After the slope body is subjected to slope cutting treatment to obtain a relatively flat slope surface, the frame structure is then built on the slope body. Next, the initial laying of concrete is completed on the slope surface, and then the concrete is leveled, vibrated, and troweled through the processing equipment with corresponding functions by means of the frame structure.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the frame structure includes two seat bodies 2 and a cantilever 3.

[0039] Two seat bodies 2 are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the slope body 1, and the slope body 1 is fixedly installed with tracks 4 for the seat bodies 2 to slide and cooperate at both its top and bottom; the extending trajectory of the track 4 is the same as that of the slope body 1, the two tracks 4 are parallel to each other, the seat body 2 can slide along the extending trajectory of the track 4, and a fourth driving member 21 for driving it to slide is fixedly installed on the seat body 2. In this embodiment, it is preferably that the fourth driving member 21 is a servo motor, and it is preferably that the fourth driving member 21 enables the seat body 2 and the track 4 to achieve sliding cooperation by driving the rollers to roll along the track 4; since the servo motor and the above-mentioned driving method of sliding cooperation are all common prior arts, no further description will be given here, and only a brief representation is made of it in the drawings.

[0040] The cantilever 3 is installed between the two seat bodies 2, is located above the slope surface 11 and has a spacing from the concrete laid on the slope surface 11. In this embodiment, it is preferably that the surface of the channel slope protection to be constructed on the slope body 1 is parallel to the slope surface 11. At this time, the length direction of the cantilever 3 is parallel to the slope surface 11 and is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the seat body 2.

[0041] The bottom of the cantilever 3 has a slide rail structure for the processing equipment to slide and cooperate with it. After the processing equipment is installed on the bottom of the cantilever 3, it can slide along the length direction of the cantilever 3 to perform corresponding processing on the concrete on the slope surface 11. A control console 5 for controlling the processing equipment and the seat body 2 is installed on the seat body 2. Construction workers can control the processing equipment to slide along the cantilever 3, the processing equipment to process the concrete, and the seat body 2 to slide along the track 4 on the control console 5. In this embodiment, it is preferably that the control console 5 is installed on the seat body 2 located at the bottom of the slope body 1; since the above-mentioned processing equipment and its working principle and the control console 5 and its working principle are all prior arts in this field, no further description will be given here, and only a brief representation of the control console 5 is made in the drawings, and the processing equipment is omitted from expression.

[0042] The cantilever 3 includes a plurality of splicing units 31. The splicing unit 31 is integrally in a cuboid frame structure. After the ends of the plurality of splicing units 31 in the length direction are spliced end to end, the cantilever 3 can be formed. Two of the splicing units 31 are directly installed on the two seat bodies 2 respectively, and the remaining splicing units 31 are installed between the above two splicing units 31. The splicing unit 31 and the seat body 2 and between adjacent splicing units 31 are all detachably connected, and a position adjusting device 6 for adjusting the position of the splicing unit 31 is installed on one side of the seat body 2 close to the slope surface 11.

[0043] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 the adjusting device 6 includes a movable seat 61, a second driving member 62, a rotating member 63 and a first driving member 64.

[0044] The movable seat 61 is movably connected to the seat body 2 in the vertical direction. The second driving member 62 is fixedly installed on the seat body 2 and is used to control the movement of the movable seat 61 relative to the seat body 2. The rotating member 63 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 61. The rotation axis of the rotating member 63 is parallel to the sliding direction of the corresponding seat body 2. The first driving member 64 is fixedly installed on the movable seat 61 and is used to control the rotation of the rotating member 63 relative to the movable seat 61. In this embodiment, it is preferably that the second driving member 62 is a servo cylinder and the first driving member 64 is a servo motor; and it is preferably that the first driving member 64 and the second driving member 62 are also controlled by the console 5; since the servo cylinder, the servo motor, the way the servo cylinder drives the movable seat 61 to move, the way the servo motor drives the rotating member 63 to rotate, and the control principle of the console 5 for them are all common prior arts, so no detailed description is given here, and only a brief representation is made in the drawings.

[0045] One end of the splicing unit 31 in the length direction directly installed on the seat body 2 is detachably connected to the rotating member 63, and after connection, the length direction of the splicing unit 31 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating member 63. In this embodiment, it is preferably that the splicing unit 31 and the rotating member 63 are detachably connected by means of a plurality of bolts and nuts in cooperation, and it is preferably that the adjacent splicing units 31 are also detachably connected by means of a plurality of bolts and nuts in cooperation; since the above-mentioned detachable connection method is a common prior art, so no detailed description is given here, and the relevant structures are omitted in the drawings.

[0046] Further, before the concrete is processed by the processing device, it is necessary to first install the processing device at the bottom of one end of the cantilever 3 in the length direction, and then the construction workers control it to slide along the cantilever 3 through the console 5 to process the concrete. To facilitate the construction workers to install the processing device on the cantilever 3, it is preferably that the seat body 2 is provided with a disassembly and assembly opening 22 for the processing device to enter and exit, and the bottom of the seat body 2 also has a storage platform 23 for temporarily placing the processing device.

[0047] The disassembly and assembly opening 22 is located below the adjacent movable seats 61. The storage platform 23 is located on the side of the adjacent disassembly and assembly openings 22 away from the slope 11, and the disassembly and assembly opening 22 makes the space above the storage platform 23 communicate with the space below the cantilever 3, which can not only facilitate the construction workers to move the processing device on the storage platform 23 through the disassembly and assembly opening 22 and then complete the installation at the bottom of the cantilever 3, but also facilitate the construction workers to place the processing device on the storage platform 23 through the disassembly and assembly opening 22 after removing the processing device from the cantilever 3.

[0048] Furthermore, to reduce the probability of damage to the processing device or the storage platform 23 when the processing device is placed on the storage platform 23, it is preferably that an elastic pad 7 is fixedly installed on the storage platform 23.

[0049] The elastic pad 7 is integrally in the shape of a rectangular plate structure. The elastic pad 7 covers the top end face of the storage platform 23 and can replace the storage platform 23 to directly contact the processing device. In this embodiment, preferably, the elastic pad 7 is made of rubber material.

[0050] Furthermore, in order to reduce the probability that the connection between the installed splicing unit 31 and the seat body 2 or other splicing units 31 is damaged due to stress concentration caused by the splicing unit 31 being suspended during the splicing process of adjacent splicing units 31, preferably, a plurality of support components 32 are further installed on the splicing unit 31. In this embodiment, preferably, four support components 32 are installed on each splicing unit 31, and two support components 32 are installed at each end of the splicing unit 31 in the length direction, and the two support components 32 are respectively located on both sides of the splicing unit 31.

[0051] The support component 32 includes a support rod 321 and a third driving member 322.

[0052] The support rod 321 is integrally in the shape of a rod structure. One end of the support rod 321 in the length direction is rotatably connected to the splicing unit 31, and the rotation axis of the support rod 321 is parallel to the length direction of the splicing unit 31. There are limitations during the rotation of the support rod 321 relative to the splicing unit 31. When the support rod 321 rotates towards the splicing unit 31 to the limit position, the whole support rod 321 is located on one side of the splicing unit 31 and is in contact and abutted against the splicing unit 31 as a whole; when the support rod 321 rotates away from the splicing unit 31 to the limit position, if the corresponding splicing unit 31 has formed a connection with the seat body 2 at this time, then the end of the support rod 321 away from the splicing unit 31 can be in contact and abutted against the slope 1 at this time.

[0053] The third driving member 322 is fixedly installed on the splicing unit 31, and the third driving member 322 can drive the corresponding support rod to rotate. In this embodiment, preferably, the third driving member 322 is a servo motor, and it is controlled by the construction personnel to open and close and drive the support rod 321 to rotate in the required direction; since the servo motor with the above functions is a common existing technology, it will not be elaborated here, and it is only briefly shown in the drawings.

[0054] Furthermore, in order to improve the supporting effect of the support component 32 on the splicing unit 31, preferably, the end of the support rod 321 away from its rotation axis has an abutting plate 323. When the support rod 321 rotates away from the splicing unit 31 to be in contact and abutted against the slope 1, the arc surface of the abutting plate 323 is in contact and abutted against the slope surface 11.

[0055] The abutting plate 323 is integrally in the shape of an arc plate structure. The arc track of the abutting plate 323 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the corresponding support rod 321, and the opening of the arc track of the abutting plate 323 faces the position where the rotation axis of the corresponding support rod 321 is located.

[0056] The implementation principle of the frame structure for channel slope protection construction in an embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0057] First, install tracks 4 at the top and bottom of slope body 1, then slidably install seat body 2 on tracks 4. Next, respectively connect and fix two splicing units 31 to two rotating members 63. Then, adjust the position of the splicing unit 31 directly installed on seat body 2 through an adjustment assembly, so that the length direction of the splicing unit 31 directly installed on seat body 2 is parallel to the surface of the slope protection to be driven. Then, control the support assembly 32 on the splicing unit 31 that has been installed on seat body 2 to contact slope body 1 through support rod 321 to support it, and then connect the next splicing unit 31 to it. Repeat this process until multiple splicing units 31 are connected end to end to form a cantilever 3;

[0058] After the concrete is laid on slope surface 11, place the processing equipment to be used on elastic pad 7 above placement platform 23, and install the processing equipment at the bottom of one end of cantilever 3 through disassembly and assembly opening 22. Then, control the processing equipment to slide along cantilever 3 through console 5 to perform corresponding processing on the concrete. After a processing equipment is used up, remove it from cantilever 3 through the disassembly opening, and then install another processing equipment on cantilever 3 in the above manner. Repeat this process until the concrete on slope surface 11 is processed completely;

[0059] After the concrete solidifies, the required channel slope protection can be obtained, and then the frame structure is removed in the reverse order of the above.

[0060] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction, comprising two base bodies (2) and a cantilever (3), wherein the two base bodies (2) are slidably mounted on the top and bottom of a slope body (1), respectively, and characterized in that: The cantilever (3) comprises a plurality of splicing units (31), wherein two of the splicing units (31) are respectively connected to the two base bodies (2), the splicing units (31) are detachably connected to the base bodies (2), the splicing units (31) are detachably connected to each other, and a plurality of the splicing units (31) are located between the two base bodies (2); The base body (2) is provided with an adjusting device (6) for adjusting the position of the splicing unit (31), and the adjusting device (6) comprises a rotating member (63) and a first driving member (64); The rotating member (63) is capable of rotating relative to the seat body (2); the rotation axis of the rotating member (63) is parallel to the sliding direction of the seat body (2); and the first driving member (64) is capable of driving the rotating member (63) to rotate relative to the seat body (2).

2. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (6) further comprises a movable seat (61) and a second driving member (62), the rotating member (63) and the first driving member (64) are both arranged on the movable seat (61), and the rotating member (63) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (61); The movable seat (61) is movably connected to the seat body (2), and the movable direction of the movable seat (61) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating member (63); the second driving member (62) is arranged on the seat body (2) and is capable of driving the movable seat (61) to move.

3. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat body (2) is provided with a disassembly opening (22) for the processing equipment to pass through, and the disassembly opening (22) is located below the movable seat (61).

4. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the seat body (2) is provided with a storage platform (23), the storage platform (23) is located on one side of the disassembly and assembly opening (22), and the disassembly and assembly opening (22) is in communication with the space above the storage platform (23).

5. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic pad (7) is provided on the storage platform (23).

6. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting components (32) are arranged on the splicing unit (31); The support assembly (32) comprises a support rod (321), the support rod (321) being movably connected to the splicing unit (31), and the support rod (321) being able to abut against the slope (1) after moving in a direction away from the corresponding splicing unit (31).

7. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly (32) further comprises a third driving member (322); the support rod (321) is rotatably connected to the splicing unit (31), and the rotation axis is parallel to the length direction of the splicing unit (31); the third driving member (322) is arranged on the splicing unit (31) and is capable of controlling the rotation of the support rod (321).

8. A frame structure for channel slope protection construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (321) has an abutment plate (323) for abutting against the slope (1); the abutment plate (323) is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc opening of the abutment plate (323) faces the corresponding support rod (321).

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