Pipe orifice opening and closing control device of lead liquid conveying pipe

By designing a pipe opening and closing control device on the lead liquid delivery pipe and controlling the lifting and lowering movement of the plug using the lever principle, the problem of difficulty in controlling the output of lead liquid in the prior art is solved, and precise control of the lead liquid flow is achieved, avoiding overflow and improving safety.

CN222963755UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10JIANGSU TIANNENG RESOURCES RECYCLING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422319066.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lead liquid delivery tubes are difficult to control the liquid output, resulting in the overflow of lead liquid in the poured pot, causing waste of raw materials and safety hazards.

Method used

A port opening and closing control device for lead liquid delivery pipe is designed. Through the combination of support frame, balance rod, counterweight suspension seat and plug, the lifting and lowering movement of plug is controlled by the lever principle, thereby realizing the control of the port opening and closing of the delivery pipe and the lead liquid flow.

Benefits of technology

By adding or decreasing counterweight blocks and adjusting the position of counterweight suspension seats, the flow of lead liquid can be accurately controlled, overflow can be avoided, raw material utilization rate can be improved, and safety risks can be reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipe orifice opening and closing control device of a lead liquid conveying pipe, which comprises a conveying pipe, a liquid outlet of the conveying pipe is vertically arranged downwards, the conveying pipe is connected with a support frame, the support frame is rotatably connected with a balance rod, one end of the balance rod is provided with a counterweight hanging seat, and a counterweight block is detachably assembled on the counterweight hanging seat. A hanging bracket is hinged to the other end of the balance rod, a plug is arranged on the hanging bracket, and the upper end of the plug is conical and connected with a liquid outlet of the conveying pipe in a matched mode. The lever arm of force can be changed by increasing or decreasing the number of the balancing weights or adjusting the position of the balancing weight hanging seat on the balancing rod, the swing direction of the lever is controlled, the purposes of opening and closing a plug and a pipe opening of a conveying pipe or controlling the flow of lead liquid are finally achieved, operation is easy, use is convenient, and the adjusting accuracy is improved through the double adjusting mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of recycled lead recovery, and particularly relates to a control device for opening and closing the pipe orifice of a lead liquid conveying pipe. Background Art

[0002] In the process of lead ingot casting, the melted lead liquid needs to be first conveyed through a conveying pipe into the pouring ladle of a casting machine, and then flows into the casting machine through the pouring nozzle of the ladle. During the conveying process of the existing conveying pipe for lead liquid, it is difficult to control the liquid output. Continuous conveying easily causes the overflow of lead liquid in the ladle, which not only causes waste of raw materials, but also has a certain safety hazard because the molten lead liquid has a relatively high temperature. Therefore, it is urgent to add an opening and closing control device at the pipe orifice position of the conveying pipe to achieve the purpose of controlling the opening and closing of the pipe orifice and the lead liquid flow rate. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies in the background art, the utility model provides a control device for opening and closing the pipe orifice of a lead liquid conveying pipe, which can control the opening and closing of the pipe orifice of the lead liquid conveying pipe and the lead liquid output.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A control device for opening and closing the pipe orifice of a lead liquid conveying pipe, characterized in that: it includes a conveying pipe, the liquid outlet of the conveying pipe is arranged vertically downward, a support frame is connected to the conveying pipe, a balance rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, a counterweight hanging seat is arranged at one end of the balance rod, a counterweight block is detachably assembled on the counterweight hanging seat, a hanging frame is hinged to the other end of the balance rod, a plug is arranged on the hanging frame, and the upper end of the plug is conical and is connected in cooperation with the liquid outlet of the conveying pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the counterweight hanging seat includes a hanging ring, a hanging rod and a base, the upper end of the hanging rod is connected to the hanging ring, and the lower end is threadedly connected to the base, and the counterweight block is pressed on the base.

[0007] Preferably, a notch is formed on the counterweight block, and the inner diameter of the notch is larger than the outer diameter of the hanging rod.

[0008] Preferably, at least two limiting grooves are evenly spaced along the length direction of the balance rod, and the hanging ring is connected in cooperation with any one of the limiting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a clamp is detachably connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, the clamp is composed of two clamp monomers assembled with bolts, and the support frame is connected to one of the clamp monomers.

[0010] Preferably, the hanging bracket includes a top beam, a bottom ring and two vertical rods. The lower ends of the two vertical rods are symmetrically connected to both sides of the bottom ring, and the upper ends are assembled and connected to the top beam through nuts. A connecting rod is connected between the plug and the bottom ring.

[0011] Preferably, a splash-proof baffle is provided on the outer periphery of the liquid outlet of the delivery pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the delivery pipe includes a first pipe body, a second pipe body and a transition pipe body. The first pipe body is connected to the transition pipe body, and the transition pipe body is connected to the second pipe body. The transition pipe body is of an arc structure, and the opening of the second pipe body is arranged vertically downward.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model can change the lever arm by increasing or decreasing the number of counterweight blocks or adjusting the position of the counterweight hanging seat on the balance rod, so as to control the swinging direction of the lever, and finally achieve the purpose of opening and closing the plug and the pipe orifice of the delivery pipe or controlling the lead liquid flow rate. The operation is simple and convenient to use, and the dual adjustment method increases the adjustment accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Delivery pipe, 101. First pipe body, 102. Second pipe body, 103. Transition pipe body, 2. Support frame, 3. Balance rod, 301. Limiting groove, 4. Counterweight hanging seat, 401. Hanging ring, 402. Suspension rod, 403. Base, 5. Counterweight block, 501. Notch, 6. Hanging bracket, 601. Top beam, 602. Bottom ring, 603. Vertical rod, 7. Plug, 8. Clamp monomer, 9. Bolt, 10. Nut, 11. Connecting rod, 12. Splash-proof baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a control device for opening and closing the pipe orifice of a lead liquid delivery pipe includes a delivery pipe 1. The liquid outlet of the delivery pipe is vertically downward. The delivery pipe includes a first pipe body 101, a second pipe body 102, and a transition pipe body 103. The first pipe body is connected to the transition pipe body, and the transition pipe body is connected to the second pipe body. The transition pipe body is an arc structure to ensure the stability of lead liquid delivery. The opening of the second pipe body is vertically downward. A support frame 2 is connected to the delivery pipe. A clamp is detachably connected to the outside of the delivery pipe. The clamp is assembled by two clamp monomers 8 with bolts 9. The support frame is connected to one of the clamp monomers to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the delivery pipe and the support frame. A balance rod 3 is rotatably connected to the support frame. One end of the balance rod is provided with a weight suspension seat 4. A weight block 5 is detachably assembled on the weight suspension seat. The number of weight blocks can be freely increased or decreased according to needs. The other end of the balance rod is hinged with a suspension bracket 6. A plug 7 is provided on the suspension bracket. The upper end of the plug is conical and is in mating connection with the liquid outlet of the delivery pipe. Using the lever principle, the lifting movement of the plug is controlled by changing the number of weight blocks, so as to achieve the opening and closing of the pipe orifice of the delivery pipe and the control of the lead liquid flow rate. An anti-splash baffle 12 ( Figure 1 not shown in

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the counterweight suspension seat includes a lifting ring 401, a suspension rod 402, and a base 403. The upper end of the suspension rod is connected to the lifting ring, and the lower end is threadedly connected to the base, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The counterweight block bears on the base. A notch 501 is provided on the counterweight block, and the inner diameter of the notch is larger than the outer diameter of the suspension rod, which is convenient for increasing or decreasing the number of counterweight blocks. To further increase the adjustability of the lever, at least two limiting grooves 301 are evenly spaced along the length direction of the balance rod. The lifting ring is connected in cooperation with any one of the limiting grooves. By changing the position of the lifting ring on the balance rod, the lever arm of the lever can be changed.

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown in the figure, the suspension bracket includes a top beam 601, a bottom ring 602, and two vertical rods 603. The lower ends of the two vertical rods are symmetrically connected to both sides of the bottom ring, and the upper ends are connected to the top beam through nuts 10. A connecting rod 11 is connected between the plug and the bottom ring, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and is conducive to maintenance and repair.

[0024] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown in the figure, the molten lead liquid is conveyed by the conveying pipe 1. On the counterweight suspension seat 4, the counterweight block 5 is reduced or the lifting ring 401 is moved towards the end close to the conveying pipe 1 to reduce the lever arm of the lever, so that the end of the balance rod 3 close to the counterweight suspension seat 4 moves upward, and the suspension bracket 6 drives the plug 7 to move downward, so that the plug 7 is away from the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 1, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging liquid or increasing the lead liquid flow rate; on the contrary, increasing the counterweight block 5 or moving the lifting ring 401 towards the end away from the conveying pipe to increase the lever arm of the lever, so that the end of the balance rod 3 close to the counterweight suspension seat 4 moves downward, and the suspension bracket 6 drives the plug 7 to move upward, so that the plug 7 is close to the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe 1, thereby achieving the purpose of stopping liquid discharge or reducing the lead liquid flow rate. In addition, in actual use, the plug of the present utility model is made of iron material, and the pipe orifice of the conveying pipe is placed in the pouring pot. When the plug is submerged in the lead liquid, due to the density of iron being less than that of the lead liquid, the upward buoyancy obtained by the plug itself can also be used to increase the force of the lever to achieve the sealing of the pipe orifice.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pipe opening and closing control device for a lead liquid delivery pipe, characterized in that: It includes a delivery pipe, the liquid outlet of the delivery pipe is arranged vertically downward, the delivery pipe is connected to a support frame, the support frame is rotatably connected to a balance rod, one end of the balance rod is provided with a counterweight hanger, the counterweight hanger is detachably equipped with a counterweight block, the other end of the balance rod is hinged with a hanger, the hanger is provided with a plug, the upper end of the plug is conical and is connected to the liquid outlet of the delivery pipe.

2. A pipe opening and closing control device for a lead liquid delivery pipe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight hanger comprises a lifting ring, a lifting rod and a base. The upper end of the lifting rod is connected to the lifting ring, and the lower end is threadedly connected to the base. The counterweight block is pressed on the base.

3. A pipe opening and closing control device for a lead liquid delivery pipe as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight block is provided with a notch, and the inner diameter of the notch is larger than the outer diameter of the suspension rod.

4. A pipe opening and closing control device for a lead liquid delivery pipe as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: At least two limiting grooves are evenly spaced on the balance rod along its length direction, and the lifting ring is matched and connected with any one of the limiting grooves.

5. The device for opening and closing the pipe opening of a lead liquid delivery pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the delivery pipe is detachably connected with a clamp, which is composed of two clamp monomers assembled by bolts, and the support frame is connected to one of the clamp monomers.

6. A pipe opening and closing control device for a lead liquid delivery pipe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger comprises a top beam, a bottom ring and two vertical poles, the lower ends of the two vertical poles are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the bottom ring, the upper ends are assembled and connected to the top beam through nuts, and a connecting rod is connected between the plug and the bottom ring.

7. The device for opening and closing the pipe opening of a lead liquid delivery pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splash-proof baffle is arranged on the periphery of the liquid outlet of the delivery pipe.

8. The device for opening and closing the pipe opening of a lead liquid delivery pipe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe includes a first pipe body, a second pipe body and a transition pipe body, the first pipe body is connected to the transition pipe body, the transition pipe body is connected to the second pipe body, the transition pipe body is an arc-shaped structure, and the opening of the second pipe body is vertically arranged downward.

Citation Information

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