Prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled product steel

By designing a prestress test device for ferrous metal smelting and calendered steel with two U-shaped frames, the electric push rod and pressure sensor are driven to move to the two U-shaped frames in turn, solving the problem of inefficiency caused by only one station in the existing device, and continuing to conduct testing while replacing the steel structural parts is improved.

CN222965032UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10GUANGZHOU PUSHANG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421857747.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prestress testing device only has one station, which causes the equipment to be in standby state for a long time when the test volume is large, seriously affecting the testing efficiency.

Method used

A ferrous metal smelting calendered steel prestress testing device consisting of two U-shaped frames is designed, and the electric push rod, pressure sensor and pressing block are driven by a servo motor to move the prestress test on the steel structural parts, while allowing the steel structural parts of the other station to be replaced while testing one station.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of prestress testing is improved without allowing the device to standby for a long time, and the testing work can be continued while replacing the steel structural parts.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prestress testing device for rolled product steel in ferrous metal smelting, which relates to the technical field of prestress testing, and adopts the technical scheme that the prestress testing device comprises a testing seat, a first cavity is formed in the testing seat; the test bench is fixedly connected to the top of the test seat, the top of the test bench is fixedly connected with first U-shaped frames, and steel structural parts are placed in the two first U-shaped frames. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that during use, the servo motor is controlled to work, so that the first electric push rod, the pressure sensor, the pressing block and other parts can be moved to the upper part of the two first U-shaped frames in turn, and the prestress test work can be carried out on the steel structural member; and when the steel structural members on one station are tested, the tested steel structural members on the other station can be manually taken down and placed with new steel structural members, so that the test work can be performed while the steel structural members are replaced, and the device can be prevented from being in a standby state for a long time through such circulation, thereby improving the test efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prestress testing, in particular to a steel prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products. Background Technique

[0002] Ferrous metal smelting and rolling products refer to metal products made through metal smelting, refining, and rolling. Among them, steel structural parts are one of the products of ferrous metal smelting and rolling products. After the steel structural parts are produced, prestress detection needs to be carried out on them, and a prestress testing device is required during the detection;

[0003] After retrieval, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN219830631U only has one working station when performing prestress testing. When the steel structural parts are removed after the detection and new steel structural parts are placed, the device is in a standby waiting state and cannot perform testing work. When the test volume is large, it will seriously affect the test efficiency. Therefore, improvement is needed;

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a steel prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a steel prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products to solve the problems in the background technique.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products, comprising:

[0007] A test base, in which a cavity one is opened;

[0008] A test bench, which is fixedly connected to the top of the test base. A U-shaped frame one is fixedly connected to the top of the test bench. Steel structural parts are placed inside both of the two U-shaped frames one, and fixing components are provided on both of the two U-shaped frames one;

[0009] A rotating block, the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom of the cavity one. The rotating block penetrates the test bench. One side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with an adapter block. One side of the adapter block is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame two. An electric slide rail is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped frame two. A slider is arranged outside the electric slide rail. One side of the slider is fixedly connected with a moving block. An electric push rod one is fixedly embedded inside the moving block. The bottom end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected with a fixing block. A pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block. The bottom end of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and the pressing block is located on the top of one of the steel structural parts;

[0010] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of cavity one. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. A driving assembly is provided between the first rotating shaft and the rotating block.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear that are meshed and connected. The first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. The second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two L-shaped plates, and the two L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first U-shaped frame.

[0013] Preferably, two electric push rods two are fixedly embedded inside the two L-shaped plates. The inner ends of the two electric push rods two are fixedly connected with sleeves, and the two sleeves are respectively sleeved outside the two ends of the steel structure member.

[0014] Preferably, a display screen is fixedly connected to the front side of the test seat, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the display screen.

[0015] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected between the slider and the moving block. A third U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped frame, and the bracket is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the third U-shaped frame.

[0016] Preferably, the bracket is slidably connected to the third U-shaped frame.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating block is connected to both the test bench and the test seat through bearings.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0019] By designing two first U-shaped frames, the present device has two test stations. When in use, controlling the servo motor to work can make components such as the first electric push rod, the pressure sensor, and the pressing block move above the two first U-shaped frames in turn to perform prestress tests on the steel structure member. And when testing the steel structure member on one station, the operator can remove the tested one on the other station and place a new one. In this way, it is possible to perform testing work while replacing the steel structure member. By circulating like this, it is possible to avoid the device being in a standby waiting state for a long time, thereby increasing the testing efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the front view cross-sectional view provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is provided by the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in

[0025] Figure 4 is the side view cross-sectional view provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is provided by the present utility model Figure 4 the enlarged view of part B in

[0027] Figure 6 is the rear view perspective view provided by the present utility model;

[0028] In the figure: 1. Test seat; 2. Test bench; 3. First U-shaped frame; 4. Steel structure member; 5. Rotating block; 6. Connecting block; 7. Second U-shaped frame; 8. Electric slide rail; 9. Slide block; 10. Moving block; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Fixed block; 13. Pressure sensor; 14. Pressing block; 15. Servo motor; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. L-shaped plate; 20. Second electric push rod; 21. Sleeve; 22. Display screen; 23. Bracket; 24. Third U-shaped frame. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0030] Referring to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 6 , a prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products provided by the present utility model includes:

[0031] A test seat 1, with a cavity one opened inside the test seat 1;

[0032] A test bench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the test seat 1, a U-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the test bench 2, a steel structure 4 is placed inside the two U-shaped frames 3, and a fixing component is provided on the two U-shaped frames 3;

[0033] A rotating block 5, the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom of a cavity, the rotating block 5 passes through the test bench 2, one side of the rotating block 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6, one side of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 7, an electric slide rail 8 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped frame 7, a slider 9 is provided outside the electric slide rail 8, a moving block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 9, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly embedded inside the moving block 10, a fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 11, a pressure sensor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor 13, and a pressing block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor 13, and the pressing block 14 is located on the top of one of the steel structures 4;

[0034] A servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 16, and a driving component is provided between the rotating shaft 16 and the rotating block 5;

[0035] The driving assembly includes a bevel gear 17 and a bevel gear 2 18 that are meshed and connected. The bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 16. The bevel gear 2 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the rotating block 5. A display screen 22 is fixedly connected to the front side of the test seat 1. The pressure sensor 13 is electrically connected to the display screen 22.

[0036] In this embodiment, the operation of the servo motor 15 can make the electric push rod 11, the pressure sensor 13, the pressure block 14 and other components move in turn to the top of the two U-shaped frames 3 and perform prestress testing on the steel structure 4. When testing the steel structure 4 on one station, the tested one on another station can be manually removed and replaced with a new one. In this way, the testing work can be carried out while the steel structure 4 is replaced. Such a cycle can avoid the device being in a standby state for a long time, thereby increasing the efficiency of the test.

[0037] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing the steel structure 4 from being broken out of the device during the test, the device is implemented by the following technical solutions: the fixing assembly includes two L-shaped plates 19, the two L-shaped plates 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame 3, the two L-shaped plates 19 are both fixedly embedded with electric push rods 20, the inner ends of the two electric push rods 20 are both fixedly connected with sleeves 21, and the two sleeves 21 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two ends of the steel structure 4, and the fixing assembly can clamp and fix the steel structure 4, so as to prevent the steel structure 4 from being broken out of the device during the test;

[0038] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing the slider 9 from being damaged due to an upward thrust during testing, the following technical solution is adopted in this device: A bracket 23 is fixedly connected between the slider 9 and the moving block 10. A U-shaped bracket three 24 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket two 7. The bracket 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped bracket three 24, and the bracket 23 is slidably connected to the U-shaped bracket three 24. The designs of the bracket 23 and the U-shaped bracket three 24 can prevent the slider 9 from being damaged due to an upward thrust during testing;

[0039] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing wear, the following technical solution is adopted in this device: The rotating block 5 is connected to both the test bench 2 and the test seat 1 through bearings, and the connection through bearings can reduce wear.

[0040] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: When a prestress test needs to be carried out on the steel structure part 4, place the steel structure part 4 on both of the U-shaped brackets one 3, and then control the two electric push rods two 20 on one of the U-shaped brackets one 3 to work. In this way, the two sleeves 21 can be sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the steel structure part 4 and clamp and fix it. Then, control the two electric push rods one 11 on the other U-shaped bracket one 3 to work for the clamping and fixing work based on the same principle;

[0041] After the fixation is completed, control the electric push rod two 20 to work. In this way, the fixed block 12, the pressure sensor 13, and the pressing block 14 can move downward. When the pressing block 14 contacts the steel structure part 4, continue to control the electric push rod two 20 to make the pressing block 14 move downward to apply pressure to the steel structure part 4. Since the pressure sensor 13 is electrically connected to the display screen 22, when applying pressure, the pressure sensor 13 can feed back the pressure applied by the pressing block 14 to the display screen 22 for display, so as to facilitate intuitively observing the value of the prestress borne by this position of the steel structure part 4, and then complete the prestress test. When it is necessary to carry out a prestress test on other positions of the steel structure part 4, control the electric slide rail 8 to work. In this way, the slider 9 can move back and forth, so that the moving block 10, the electric push rod one 11, the fixed block 12, the pressure sensor 13, and the pressing block 14 can move back and forth. In this way, the pressing block 14 can move directly above other positions of the steel structure part 4, and then the test work can be carried out again based on the same principle;

[0042] After the steel structure part 4 on a work station is tested, control the servo motor 15 to work. The work of the servo motor 15 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 16. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 16 drives the rotation of the first bevel gear 17. The rotation of the first bevel gear 17 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 18. The rotation of the second bevel gear 18 drives the rotation of the rotating block 5. In this way, the connecting block 6, the second U-shaped frame 7 and the components on the second U-shaped frame 7 can be rotated. Control the servo motor 15 to make the rotating block 5 rotate half a circle. In this way, components such as the pressing block 14 can be moved to directly above another work station. Then, by the same principle, the prestress test work can be carried out on the steel structure part 4 on this work station. At this time, the operator can remove the tested one on another work station and place a new one. In this way, it can be realized that while replacing the steel structure part 4, the testing work is carried out at the same time. By circulating in this way, the device can be prevented from being in a standby waiting state for a long time, thereby increasing the testing efficiency.

[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A prestressed steel testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled products, characterized in that: include: A test seat (1), wherein a cavity 1 is provided inside the test seat (1); A test bench (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the test seat (1), a U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the test bench (2), a steel structure (4) is placed inside the two U-shaped frames (3), and a fixing component is provided on the two U-shaped frames (3); A rotating block (5), wherein the bottom end of the rotating block (5) is connected to the bottom of the cavity one, the rotating block (5) passes through the test bench (2), one side of the rotating block (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), one side of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame two (7), the U-shaped frame two (7) is internally fixedly connected to an electric slide rail (8), the electric slide rail (8) is provided with a slider (9) on the outside, one side of the slider (9) is fixedly connected to a moving block (10), the moving block (10) is internally fixedly embedded with an electric push rod one (11), the bottom end of the electric push rod one (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (12), the bottom of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor (13), the bottom end of the pressure sensor (13) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (14), and the pressure block (14) is located on the top of one of the steel structural members (4); A servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity one, and the output shaft of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one (16), and a driving component is provided between the rotating shaft one (16) and the rotating block (5).

2. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a meshing bevel gear 1 (17) and a bevel gear 2 (18), wherein the bevel gear 1 (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1 (16), and the bevel gear 2 (18) is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating block (5).

3. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two L-shaped plates (19), and the two L-shaped plates (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame (3).

4. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two L-shaped plates (19) are both fixedly embedded with electric push rods (20), the inner ends of the two electric push rods (20) are both fixedly connected with sleeves (21), and the two sleeves (21) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two ends of the steel structure (4).

5. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the test seat (1), and the pressure sensor (13) is electrically connected to the display screen (22).

6. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (23) is fixedly connected between the slider (9) and the moving block (10), a U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (2) and the bracket (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame (24).

7. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (23) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame three (24).

8. The prestress testing device for ferrous metal smelting rolled steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (5) is connected to the test bench (2) and the test seat (1) via bearings.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel structure prestress detection device

    CN219830631U