Multifunctional automatic sample adding machine for detection reagent
By setting up a disinfection chamber and a cleaning chamber in the automatic prototype of multi-function detection reagents, and using heating pipes and purple lights for self-cleaning and disinfection, the problem of cross-infection of the reused gun head when sampling and adding samples is solved, and the self-cleaning and disinfection function of the automatic prototype is realized, improving the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421643410.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the reuse of the gun head is prone to cross-infection reagent samples when the sample needle assembly is taken and added.
A multi-functional automatic prototype for testing reagents is designed. By setting up a disinfection chamber and a cleaning chamber on the reagent detection table, and using heating pipes and ultraviolet lamps for regular drying and disinfection, the self-cleaning and disinfection function of the automatic prototype is realized.
It effectively prevents cross-infection from being taken multiple times by automatic prototypes, ensures that the detection reagents are not contaminated when loading samples, and improves the versatility of automatic prototypes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222965242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reagent detection, in particular to a multifunctional detection reagent automatic sample adding machine. Background Technique
[0002] In the medical field, the whole process of reagent sample detection generally includes six steps: sample injection, sample addition, reagent addition, reaction, detection, and recovery. Among them, multiple sample additions are required in the detection reagent to obtain the detection result. After retrieval, in the prior art (publication number: CN202223363149.5), an automatic sample adding instrument is described. It is recorded in the text that "the utility model takes the control module as the control center of the whole sampling and sample adding process. After determining the volume of the sampled sample, the control module controls the lifting rocker arm assembly in the automatic sample adding mechanism to drive the sample adding needle assembly to rotate above the gun head supply mechanism, move downward to make the conductive gun head clamped on the sample adding needle assembly, drive the conductive gun head to move above the test tube placement mechanism, move downward to insert the conductive gun head into the sample in the test tube, the sample adding needle assembly conducts electricity with the conductive gun head, and the sample adding needle assembly can detect the depth of the conductive gun head inserted into the sample. After reaching the preset depth, the control module controls the air extraction assembly to work, extracts the required volume of the sample through the conductive gun head, and then controls the lifting rocker arm assembly to drive the sampled conductive gun head to rise and rotate to inject the sample into the detection reagent card, thus automatically completing the whole sampling operation process. Subsequently, only the staff needs to put the reagent card into the analyzer for detection, avoiding the problem of inaccurate dose control caused by manual sampling and sample adding, automatically and intelligently completing the whole sampling and sample adding process, and being able to accurately master the volume of the required sample, improving the detection accuracy and efficiency". However, in the prior art, when the sample adding needle assembly samples and adds samples, the repeated use of the gun head is likely to cause cross-infection of reagent samples. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a multifunctional detection reagent automatic sample adding machine to solve the problem that the repeated use of the gun head in the sample adding needle assembly during sampling and sample adding in the prior art is likely to cause cross-infection of reagent samples.
[0004] To achieve the above object, a multifunctional detection reagent automatic sample adding machine is provided, including: a reagent detection table, a sample adding cylinder, and an analyzer. The upper end of the reagent detection table is connected with a sample adding cylinder through a fixing frame, and an analyzer is placed on the upper surface of the reagent detection table.
[0005] A disinfection chamber is distributed on the right side of the analyzer. A sponge ring gasket is adhered to the inner wall of the upper end opening of the disinfection chamber. An ultraviolet lamp is installed on the bottom wall of the disinfection chamber. A heating pipe is embedded in the annular wall of the disinfection chamber. A cleaning chamber is fixed on the right side of the disinfection chamber. The rear end of the cleaning chamber is connected with a water tank through a liquid delivery pipe. A liquid level sensor is fixed on the right inner wall of the cleaning chamber. A drain pipe is connected to the lower end of the cleaning chamber.
[0006] Further, a waste liquid tank is plugged into the right end of the reagent detection table; and the waste liquid tank is located at the lower nozzle of the infusion tube, and an electric valve is installed on the surface of the infusion tube.
[0007] Further, a fixing frame is welded on the upper end surface of the reagent detection table, a water tank is placed on the right side of the fixing frame, and an infusion tube is inserted into the water tank.
[0008] Further, the front end of the fixing frame is connected to a driving plate through a linear slide, an electric push rod I is fixedly embedded in the driving plate, a locator is installed below the linear slide, and the lower end of the electric push rod I is connected to an adapter plate.
[0009] Further, a sampling cylinder is sleeved in the middle of the adapter plate, a sampling needle is arranged at the lower end of the sampling cylinder, and a rubber block is connected to the upper end of the sampling cylinder through an electric push rod II; and the rubber block is closely attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder of the sampling cylinder.
[0010] Further, a test tube rack is placed on the left side of the analyzer, the front end of the fixing frame is connected to a dust-proof cover plate through a push column, a reagent sensor is installed on the upper surface of the dust-proof cover plate; and the lower surface of the dust-proof cover plate is covered at the mouth of the test tube inserted in the test tube rack.
[0011] Further, the disinfection chamber, the ultraviolet lamp, the heating pipe, the cleaning chamber, the water tank, the infusion tube and the drain pipe constitute a self-cleaning and disinfection mechanism for the sampling cylinder.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the multi-functional detection reagent automatic sampler of the present utility model uses the sampling needle to move into the cleaning chamber and the disinfection chamber on the reagent detection table, and the residual reagent solution is removed by cleaning the sampling needle and the inner cavity of the sampling cylinder with the clear water injected through the cleaning chamber, and then drying and disinfecting regularly by the heating pipe and the ultraviolet lamp in the disinfection chamber, so as to realize the self-cleaning and disinfection functions of the automatic sampler, avoid cross-infection caused by multiple samplings of the automatic sampler, effectively prevent the detection reagent from being contaminated during sampling and affecting the detection result, ensure that the automatic sampler is disinfected once for each sampling, and improve the multi-functionality of the automatic sampler. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional detection reagent automatic sampler of the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional detection reagent automatic sampler of the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sampling cylinder of the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the cleaning bin according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Reagent testing table; 11. Test tube rack; 12. Fixed rack; 13. Positioner; 14. Linear slide; 2. Sample tube; 21. Sampling needle; 22. Rubber block; 23. Electric push rod 1; 24. Drive plate; 25. Electric push rod 2; 26. Connecting plate; 3. Analyzer; 4. Disinfection chamber; 41. Ultraviolet lamp; 42. Sponge ring pad; 43. Heating tube; 5. Cleaning chamber; 51. Water tank; 52. Waste liquid tank; 53. Infusion tube; 54. Liquid level sensor; 55. Drain pipe; 56. Electric valve; 6. Dust cover; 61. Reagent sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional automatic sample adding machine for testing reagents, comprising: a reagent testing table 1, a sample adding cylinder 2 and an analyzer 3. The upper end of the reagent testing table 1 is connected to the sample adding cylinder 2 through a fixing frame 12, and the analyzer 3 is placed on the upper surface of the reagent testing table 1.
[0019] A disinfection chamber 4 is distributed on the right side of the analyzer 3, a sponge ring pad 42 is bonded to the inner wall of the upper chamber opening of the disinfection chamber 4, an ultraviolet lamp 41 is installed on the bottom chamber wall of the disinfection chamber 4, a heating tube 43 is inlaid and installed on the annular chamber wall of the disinfection chamber 4, a cleaning chamber 5 is fixed on the right side of the disinfection chamber 4, the rear side end of the cleaning chamber 5 is connected to a water tank 51 through an infusion tube 53, a liquid level sensor 54 is fixed to the inner wall on the right side of the cleaning chamber 5, and a drainage pipe 55 is connected to the lower end of the cleaning chamber 5.
[0020] When using the analyzer 3 to detect reagents, when it is necessary to add samples, the linear slide 14 drives the sample addition cylinder 2 to move left to the top of the reagent test tube required for sampling, removes the dust cover, pushes the sample addition cylinder 2 down, and pulls the rubber block 22 in the sample addition cylinder 2 to make the sampling needle 21 draw the reagent quantitatively into the cylinder. After the extraction, the sampling needle moves right to the analyzer 3 to stop, and descends to drop the extracted reagent on the detection area of the analyzer 3. The analyzer 3 is used manually to continue the detection work. At the same time, the sample addition cylinder 2 moves right to the cleaning chamber 5, and descends to be inserted into the clean water in the cleaning chamber 5, and then the clean water is drawn into the cylinder and discharged, so as to clean the inside of the sample addition cylinder 2 and the sampling needle 21. After cleaning, it is moved out of the cleaning chamber 5, moved left and inserted into the disinfection chamber 4, and finally the heating tube 43 and the ultraviolet lamp 41 are automatically sensed and turned on at a time to dry and disinfect the sampling needle 21.
[0021] In this embodiment, a waste liquid tank 52 is plugged into the right end of the reagent testing table 1; and the waste liquid tank 52 is located at the lower tube opening of the infusion tube 53, and an electric valve 56 is installed on the surface of the infusion tube 53. A fixing frame 12 is welded to the upper end surface of the reagent testing table 1, and a water tank 51 is placed on the right side of the fixing frame 12, and the infusion tube 53 is inserted into the water tank 51.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the waste liquid tank 52 is convenient for collecting the waste water after cleaning, facilitating subsequent treatment. The infusion tube 53 sends the waste water after cleaning downward into the waste liquid tank 52, facilitating the replacement of water for each cleaning and ensuring that the sample addition cylinder 2 and the sampling needle 21 are cleaned thoroughly.
[0023] In this embodiment, the front end of the fixing frame 12 is connected to a driving plate 24 through a linear slide 14. An electric push rod 23 is fixedly embedded in the driving plate 24. A positioner 13 is installed below the linear slide 14. The lower end of the electric push rod 23 is connected to an adapter plate 26. The sample addition cylinder 2 is sleeved in the middle of the adapter plate 26. A sampling needle 21 is provided at the lower end of the sample addition cylinder 2. The upper end of the sample addition cylinder 2 is connected to a rubber block 22 through an electric push rod 25; and the rubber block 22 is closely attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder of the sample addition cylinder 2.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the linear slide 14 drives the driving plate 24 to move left and right, thereby driving the sample addition cylinder 2 to move above the test tube rack 11, the analyzer 3, the disinfection chamber 4, and the cleaning chamber 5 respectively. The electric push rod 23 pushes the sample addition cylinder 2 and the sampling needle 21 to move up and down for liquid extraction, cleaning, and disinfection. The electric push rod 25 drives the rubber block 22 to extract the reagent into the cylinder, and the detector embedded in the inner wall of the upper end of the sample addition cylinder 2 is used to detect the moving distance of the rubber block 22, thereby controlling the amount of reagent extracted into the sample addition cylinder 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, a test tube rack 11 is placed on the left side of the analyzer 3. The front end of the fixing frame 12 is connected to a dust-proof cover plate 6 through a push column. A reagent sensor 61 is installed on the upper surface of the dust-proof cover plate 6; and the lower surface of the dust-proof cover plate 6 covers the mouth of the test tube inserted in the test tube rack 11.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the test tube rack 11 is convenient for storing the test tube solutions involved in the detection reagents. The reagent sensor 61 corresponds to each test tube placement position on the test tube rack 11, facilitating positioning the sample addition cylinder 2 above the required test tube. The dust-proof cover plate 6 is pushed and pulled by an electric control of the push column to move the dust-proof cover plate 6 away from or into the position above the test tube, facilitating blocking external dust and impurities from falling into the test tube solution.
[0027] In this embodiment, the disinfection chamber 4, the ultraviolet lamp 41, the heating tube 43, the cleaning chamber 5, the water tank 51, the infusion tube 53, and the drain pipe 55 constitute the self-cleaning and disinfection mechanism of the sample addition cylinder 2.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the self-cleaning and disinfection mechanism of the sample addition cylinder 2 avoids cross-infection caused by multiple samplings of the automatic sample addition machine, effectively prevents the detection reagent from being contaminated during sample addition and affecting the detection results, ensures that the automatic sample addition machine is disinfected after each sampling, and improves the versatility of the automatic sample addition machine.
[0029] The multi-functional detection reagent automatic sampler of the utility model can effectively solve the problem that the sampling and sample addition of the sampling needle assembly in the prior art are prone to cross-infection of reagent samples when the tips are reused, realize the self-cleaning and disinfection functions of the automatic sampler, avoid the cross-infection caused by multiple samplings of the automatic sampler, effectively prevent the detection reagent from being contaminated during sample addition and affecting the detection results, ensure that the automatic sampler is disinfected for each sampling, improve the multi-functionality of the automatic sampler, and is applicable to the multi-functional detection reagent automatic sampler.
Claims
1. A multifunctional automatic sample adding machine for detection reagents, comprising: A reagent detection table (1), a sample adding cylinder (2) and an analyzer (3), wherein the upper end of the reagent detection table (1) is connected to the sample adding cylinder (2) via a fixing frame (12), and an analyzer (3) is placed on the upper surface of the reagent detection table (1), characterized in that: A disinfection chamber (4) is arranged on the right side of the analyzer (3). A sponge ring pad (42) is bonded to the inner wall of the upper chamber opening of the disinfection chamber (4). An ultraviolet lamp (41) is installed on the bottom chamber wall of the disinfection chamber (4). A heating pipe (43) is inlaid and installed on the annular chamber wall of the disinfection chamber (4). A cleaning chamber (5) is fixed on the right side of the disinfection chamber (4). The rear side end of the cleaning chamber (5) is connected to a water tank (51) via an infusion tube (53). A liquid level sensor (54) is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the cleaning chamber (5). A drainage pipe (55) is connected to the lower end of the cleaning chamber (5).
2. A multifunctional automatic sample loading machine for detection reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste liquid tank (52) is plugged into the right end of the reagent testing table (1); and the waste liquid tank (52) is located at the lower tube opening of the infusion tube (53), and an electric valve (56) is installed on the surface of the infusion tube (53).
3. A multifunctional automatic sample loading machine for detection reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (12) is welded on the upper end surface of the reagent detection table (1), a water tank (51) is placed on the right side of the fixing frame (12), and an infusion tube (53) is inserted into the water tank (51).
4. A multifunctional automatic sample loading machine for detection reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the fixed frame (12) is connected to a driving plate (24) via a linear slide (14), an electric push rod (23) is embedded and fixed in the driving plate (24), a positioner (13) is installed below the linear slide (14), and a connecting plate (26) is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (23).
5. A multifunctional automatic sample loading machine for detection reagents according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sample adding cylinder (2) is sleeved in the middle of the connecting plate (26), a sampling needle (21) is arranged at the lower end of the sample adding cylinder (2), and a rubber block (22) is connected to the upper end of the sample adding cylinder (2) via a second electric push rod (25); and the rubber block (22) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sample adding cylinder (2).
6. A multifunctional automatic sample loading machine for detection reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A test tube rack (11) is placed on the left side of the analyzer (3); the front end of the fixed frame (12) is connected to a dust cover (6) via a push column; a reagent sensor (61) is installed on the upper surface of the dust cover (6); and the lower surface of the dust cover (6) covers the test tube opening inserted in the test tube rack (11).
7. A multifunctional automatic sample loading machine for detection reagents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection chamber (4), the ultraviolet lamp (41), the heating tube (43), the cleaning chamber (5), the water tank (51), the infusion tube (53) and the drainage tube (55) constitute a self-cleaning and disinfecting mechanism of the sample adding cylinder (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic sample adding instrument
CN219142873U