Quick-change battery compartment fixing structure

By adopting a fast-changing battery bin fixing structure in port container lifting equipment, and using a first-level guide seat, a second-level guide column and a third-level flexible docking structure, a pure mechanical fixing method is realized, solving the problems of complex structure and high failure rate in the existing technology, and improving the reliability and competitiveness of the product.

CN222966254UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10XUZHOU XCMG PORT MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421834563.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery bin used in port container lifting equipment has a complex fixed structure and relies on electric and hydraulic mechanisms, resulting in high failure rate, low reliability, high design cost and insufficient competitiveness.

Method used

The fast-changing battery compartment fixing structure is adopted, including the first-level guide seat guide structure, the second-level guide column precision guide structure and the third-level flexible and precise docking structure. Through these structures, a purely mechanical fixing method is formed, and the electric and hydraulic mechanisms are eliminated.

Benefits of technology

Simplifies structural complexity, reduces failure rate, improves product reliability, reduces design and manufacturing costs, and enhances product competitiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick-change battery compartment fixing structure, and belongs to the technical field of port container hoisting equipment. Comprising a quick-change battery bin main body structure, a first-stage guide seat guide structure, a second-stage guide column precise guide structure and a third-stage flexible precise butt joint structure, and the first-stage guide seat guide structure, the second-stage guide column precise guide structure and the third-stage flexible precise butt joint structure are arranged on a frame; the quick-change battery compartment main body structure is positioned through the first-stage guide seat guide structure, the second-stage guide column precise guide structure and the third-stage flexible precise butt joint structure and then is tightly connected with the frame. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the original electric and hydraulic mechanisms are cancelled, and a pure mechanical structure is adopted, so that the complexity of the structure is reduced, the failure rate of equipment is reduced, and the reliability of products is improved. And the design and manufacturing cost of equipment is reduced, and the product competitiveness is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fixing structure for a quick-change battery compartment, belonging to the technical field of port container lifting equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the modern scientific and technological level, port logistics transportation has become the mainstream transportation mode. Especially with the current rapid development trend of new energy, the application market of new energy equipment will be increasingly large. Under such a general trend, researching and developing new energy products, reducing product manufacturing costs, and enabling the sustainable development of the company will form a strong competitiveness. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a fixing structure for a quick-change battery compartment

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a fixing structure for a quick-change battery compartment, including a main structure of the quick-change battery compartment, a first-level guide seat guiding structure, a second-level guide post precise guiding structure, and a third-level flexible precise docking structure. The first-level guide seat guiding structure, the second-level guide post precise guiding structure, and the third-level flexible precise docking structure are arranged on the vehicle frame. After being positioned by the first-level guide seat guiding structure, the second-level guide post precise guiding structure, and the third-level flexible precise docking structure, the main structure of the quick-change battery compartment is tightly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0005] The first-level guide seat guiding structure is arranged below the main structure of the quick-change battery compartment. The top of the first-level guide seat guiding structure adopts a slope design, which can quickly position when docking with the main structure of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0006] The second-level guide post precise guiding structure adopts a guide post structure, and the second-level guide post precise guiding structure and the first-level guide seat guiding structure form a cooperative relationship to dock with the main structure of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0007] The third-level flexible precise docking structure includes a quick-change electrical interface connecting plate and an elastic support. The elastic support connects the quick-change electrical interface connecting plate to the vehicle frame, and the quick-change electrical interface connecting plate can be tightly connected to the quick-change electrical interface of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0008] The main structure of the quick-change battery compartment is provided with a pin ear structure, and the vehicle frame is provided with a vehicle frame fixing hanging plate structure. The main structure of the quick-change battery compartment is clamped to the vehicle frame fixing hanging plate structure through the pin ear structures on both sides of the main body.

[0009] The end of the pin ear structure is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion cooperates with the vehicle frame fixing hanging plate structure to limit the forward and backward movement of the main structure of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The original electric and hydraulic mechanisms are cancelled, and a pure mechanical structure is adopted, which reduces the complexity of the structure, reduces the equipment failure rate, and improves the product reliability. The design and manufacturing cost of the equipment is reduced, and the competitiveness of the product is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the pin ear structure of the present utility model and the fixed hanging plate structure of the vehicle frame.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Main structure of the quick-change battery compartment; 2. First-stage guide seat guiding structure; 3. Second-stage guide column precise guiding structure; 4. Third-stage flexible precise docking structure; 5. Pin ear structure; 6. Fixed hanging plate structure of the vehicle frame; 41. Quick-change electrical interface connecting plate; 42. Elastic support; 51. Protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. Embodiment

[0017] Combination Figures 1 to 2 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a fixing structure for a quick-change battery compartment, which includes a main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment, a first-level guide seat guiding structure 2, a second-level guide post precise guiding structure 3, and a third-level flexible precise docking structure 4. The first-level guide seat guiding structure 2, the second-level guide post precise guiding structure 3, and the third-level flexible precise docking structure 4 are arranged on the vehicle frame. After being positioned through the first-level guide seat guiding structure 2, the second-level guide post precise guiding structure 3, and the third-level flexible precise docking structure 4, the main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment is tightly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0018] The first-level guide seat guiding structure 2 is arranged below the main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment. The top of the first-level guide seat guiding structure 2 adopts a slope design, which can quickly locate when docking with the main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0019] The second-level guide post precise guiding structure 3 adopts a guide post structure. The second-level guide post precise guiding structure 3 and the first-level guide seat guiding structure 2 form a cooperative relationship to dock with the main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0020] The third-level flexible precise docking structure 4 includes a quick-change electrical interface connecting plate 41 and an elastic support 42. The elastic support 42 connects the quick-change electrical interface connecting plate 41 to the vehicle frame, and the quick-change electrical interface connecting plate 41 can be tightly connected to the quick-change electrical interface of the quick-change battery compartment. Embodiment

[0021] On the basis of the above-mentioned first embodiment, a pin ear structure 5 is provided on the main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment, and a vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6 is provided on the vehicle frame. The main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment is clamped to the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6 through the pin ear structures 5 on both sides of the main body.

[0022] A protrusion 51 is provided at the end of the pin ear structure 5. The protrusion 51 cooperates with the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6 to limit the forward and backward movement of the main structure 1 of the quick-change battery compartment.

[0023] After being positioned through the first-level guide seat guiding structure 2, the second-level guide post precise guiding structure 3, and the third-level flexible precise docking structure 4, this structure enables the quick-change plug to be smoothly docked. Through the mutual cooperation of the battery compartment pin ear structure 5 and the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6, the groove depth of the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6 is relatively deep, preventing the battery compartment from jumping out of the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6 under extreme road conditions; there is a small amount of interference between the pin ear structure 5 and the two sides of the groove of the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6, generating a certain amount of friction. When the vehicle makes a sharp turn, it prevents the battery from tipping over due to the inertia of the battery compartment. The appropriate friction generated ensures that the battery compartment does not jump upward during the operation of the equipment, and the pin ear structure 5 and the vehicle frame fixed hanging plate structure 6 can effectively be constrained.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-change battery compartment fixing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a quick-change battery compartment main structure (1), a first-level guide seat guide structure (2), a second-level guide column precision guide structure (3) and a third-level flexible precision docking structure (4), wherein the first-level guide seat guide structure (2), the second-level guide column precision guide structure (3) and the third-level flexible precision docking structure (4) are arranged on a vehicle frame, and the quick-change battery compartment main structure (1) is tightly connected to the vehicle frame after being positioned by the first-level guide seat guide structure (2), the second-level guide column precision guide structure (3) and the third-level flexible precision docking structure (4).

2. A quick-change battery compartment fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first-level guide seat guide structure (2) is arranged below the quick-change battery compartment main structure (1), and the top of the first-level guide seat guide structure (2) adopts a slope design, so that it can be quickly positioned when docked with the quick-change battery compartment main structure (1).

3. The quick-change battery compartment fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary guide column precision guide structure (3) adopts a guide column structure, and the secondary guide column precision guide structure (3) and the primary guide seat guide structure (2) form a matching relationship and are connected to the quick-change battery compartment main structure (1).

4. The quick-change battery compartment fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-level flexible precision docking structure (4) comprises a quick-change electrical interface connection plate (41) and an elastic support (42); the elastic support (42) connects the quick-change electrical interface connection plate (41) to the vehicle frame; the quick-change electrical interface connection plate (41) can be tightly connected to the quick-change electrical interface of the quick-change battery compartment.

5. The quick-change battery compartment fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-change battery compartment main structure (1) is provided with a pin-shaft hanging ear structure (5), and the frame is provided with a frame fixing hanging plate structure (6). The quick-change battery compartment main structure (1) is connected to the frame fixing hanging plate structure (6) through the pin-shaft hanging ear structures (5) on both sides of the main body.

6. A quick-change battery compartment fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the pin hanger structure (5) is provided with a protrusion (51), and the protrusion (51) cooperates with the frame fixed hanger plate structure (6) to limit the forward and backward movement of the quick-change battery compartment main structure (1).