New energy automobile motor end cover convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The utility model provides a new energy automobile motor end cover convenient to disassemble, which comprises a motor body, a rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the motor body, first connecting lugs are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front side of the motor body, and an end cover body is arranged on the front side of the motor body and located on the outer side of the rotating shaft. The left side and the right side of the outer surface of the end cover body are fixedly connected with dismounting mechanisms, the end cover body and the first connecting lugs are detachably connected through the dismounting mechanisms, and each dismounting mechanism comprises a second connecting lug, an inserting block, an inner groove, a moving block, a push rod and an inserting rod. According to the motor end cover, the end cover body and the motor body can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, a traditional bolt connection mode is avoided, the motor body can be conveniently overhauled and maintained, and meanwhile the situation that bolts are rusted, and maintenance of the motor body is affected can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an end cover of a new energy vehicle motor which is convenient to disassemble, belonging to the technical field of new energy vehicles. Background Technique

[0002] New energy vehicles refer to vehicles that use unconventional vehicle fuels as power sources (or use conventional vehicle fuels and adopt new in-vehicle power devices), integrating advanced technologies in vehicle power control and drive, and forming vehicles with advanced technical principles, new technologies, and new structures. New energy vehicles include pure electric vehicles, range-extended electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, fuel cell electric vehicles, hydrogen engine vehicles, etc.

[0003] Chinese Patent (Publication No.: CN 207719927 U3) discloses an end cover of a new energy vehicle motor with a steel sleeve. The end cover body is a rotary body structure with a central hole, and a steel sleeve is nested at one end of the central hole close to the inner end face of the end cover body.

[0004] The beneficial effect of the utility model adopting the above scheme is that a steel sleeve with greater strength is nested in the end cover body, greatly increasing the strength of the end cover and having good practicability. However, the end cover in the above patent is not convenient to disassemble. In actual use, the motor of a new energy vehicle is prone to damage after long-term use and needs to be regularly inspected and repaired. Generally, bolts are used to fix the end cover and the motor, but this connection method makes the bolts prone to rust over time, which is not convenient for people to use. Moreover, a large amount of heat is generated during the use of the motor, and if this heat is not discharged in time, it will also shorten the service life of the motor.

[0005] Therefore, an end cover of a new energy vehicle motor which is convenient to disassemble is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides an end cover of a new energy vehicle motor which is convenient to disassemble to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: A motor end cover for a new energy vehicle that is convenient to disassemble, including a motor body. A rotating shaft is provided on the front side of the motor body. On both the left and right sides of the front side of the motor body, there are first connecting ears fixedly connected. On the front side of the motor body and outside the rotating shaft, there is an end cover body. On both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the end cover body, there are disassembly mechanisms fixedly connected, and the end cover body and the first connecting ears are detachably connected through the disassembly mechanisms. The disassembly mechanism includes a second connecting ear, an insertion block, an inner groove, a moving block, a push rod, and an insertion rod. A cooling mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the end cover body. The cooling mechanism includes a fan blade, a water pipe, and a ventilation opening.

[0008] Further preferably, the second connecting ear is fixedly connected to the outside of the end cover body. The insertion block is fixedly connected to the back side of the second connecting ear. The number of inner grooves is two, which are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the first connecting ear. The number of moving blocks is two, which are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two inner grooves. The number of push rods is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the two moving blocks. The number of insertion rods is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the two moving blocks.

[0009] Further preferably, the fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the fan blade is located in the inner cavity of the end cover body. The water pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the end cover body and on the back side of the fan blade. The inner end interface and the outer end interface of the water pipe respectively penetrate the upper left and lower right of the end cover body and extend to the outside. The number of ventilation openings is four, which are respectively opened around the front side of the end cover body.

[0010] Further preferably, slots are respectively opened on the front sides of the first connecting ears, and the insertion blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the slots.

[0011] Further preferably, circular grooves are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the insertion block, and the insertion rods respectively penetrate the inner surface of the first connecting ear and are inserted into the inner sides of the circular grooves.

[0012] Further preferably, pressure springs are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the inner grooves, and the two ends of the pressure springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the inner grooves and the outer sides of the moving blocks.

[0013] Further preferably, limiting grooves are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the outside of the first connecting ear, and the push rods penetrate the inner sides of the limiting grooves and extend to the outside.

[0014] Further preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the end cover body, and the filter screen is made of fiberglass.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, it has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. By providing a disassembly mechanism, the present utility model enables easy disassembly and installation between the end cover body and the motor body. It avoids using the traditional bolt connection method, facilitating the maintenance and repair of the motor body. At the same time, it can also prevent the bolts from rusting, which may affect the maintenance work of the motor body.

[0017] 2. By providing a cooling mechanism, the present utility model can cool the motor body and the rotating shaft, preventing the motor body and the rotating shaft from generating a large amount of heat after long-term operation, which may affect the service life of the motor body and the rotating shaft.

[0018] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the above-described illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the first connecting ear of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the end cover body of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the motor body and the end cover body of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals: 1, motor body; 2, rotating shaft; 3, first connecting ear; 4, end cover body; 5, disassembly mechanism; 501, second connecting ear; 502, insertion block; 503, inner groove; 504, moving block; 505, push rod; 506, insertion rod; 6, cooling mechanism; 601, fan blade; 602, water pipe; 603, ventilation opening; 7, slot; 8, round groove; 9, compression spring; 10, limiting groove; 11, filter screen. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In the following text, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a new energy vehicle motor end cover that is convenient to disassemble, including a motor body 1. A rotating shaft 2 is provided on the front side of the motor body 1. First connecting ears 3 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the front side of the motor body 1. An end cover body 4 is provided on the front side of the motor body 1 and outside the rotating shaft 2. Disassembly mechanisms 5 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the end cover body 4. The end cover body 4 and the first connecting ears 3 are detachably connected through the disassembly mechanisms 5. The disassembly mechanism 5 includes a second connecting ear 501, an insertion block 502, an inner groove 503, a moving block 504, a push rod 505, and an insertion rod 506. A cooling mechanism 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the end cover body 4. The cooling mechanism 6 includes a fan blade 601, a water pipe 602, and a ventilation opening 603. The second connecting ear 501 is fixedly connected to the outside of the end cover body 4. The insertion block 502 is fixedly connected to the back side of the second connecting ear 501. The number of inner grooves 503 is two, which are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the first connecting ear 3. The number of moving blocks 504 is two, which are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two inner grooves 503. The number of push rods 505 is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the two moving blocks 504. The number of insertion rods 506 is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the two moving blocks 504. The fan blade 601 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, and the fan blade 601 is located in the inner cavity of the end cover body 4. The water pipe 602 is arranged in the inner cavity of the end cover body 4 and on the back side of the fan blade 601. The inner end interface and the outer end interface of the water pipe 602 respectively penetrate through the upper left and lower right of the end cover body 4 and extend to the outside. The number of ventilation openings 603 is four, which are respectively opened around the front side of the end cover body 4.

[0030] By setting up the disassembly mechanism 5, it is convenient to disassemble and install between the end cover body 4 and the motor body 1, avoiding the traditional bolt connection method. This not only facilitates the maintenance and repair of the motor body 1 but also prevents the bolts from rusting, which may affect the maintenance work of the motor body 1. By setting up the cooling mechanism 6, it can play a role in cooling the motor body 1 and the rotating shaft 2, preventing a large amount of heat from being generated after the motor body 1 and the rotating shaft 2 work for a long time, which may affect the service life of the motor body 1 and the rotating shaft 2.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] In one embodiment, slots 7 are respectively opened on the front sides of the first connecting ears 3, and the insertion blocks 502 are inserted into the inner sides of the slots 7. Circular grooves 8 are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the insertion blocks 502, and the insertion rods 506 respectively penetrate through the inner surfaces of the first connecting ears 3 and are inserted into the inner sides of the circular grooves 8. Pressure springs 9 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the inner grooves 503, and the two ends of the pressure springs 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the inner grooves 503 and the outer sides of the moving blocks 504. Limit grooves 10 are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the outer sides of the first connecting ears 3, and the push rods 505 penetrate through the inner sides of the limit grooves 10 and extend to the outside. A filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the end cover body 4, and the filter screen 11 is made of fiberglass.

[0033] By setting up the slots 7, the preliminary connection between the second connecting ear 501 and the end cover body 4 can be completed by inserting the insertion blocks 502 into the inner sides of the slots 7. By setting up the circular grooves 8, the connection between the insertion blocks 502 and the insertion rods 506 can be completed by inserting the insertion rods 506 into the inner sides of the circular grooves 8, forming a cross-shaped fixation with the second connecting ear 501 and the end cover body 4, further improving the stability during connection. By setting up the pressure springs 9, when the moving blocks 504 move, it can drive the deformation of the pressure springs 9 to generate pressure. By setting up the limit grooves 10, it can play a role in limiting the movement of the push rods 505. By setting up the filter screen 11, it can play a filtering role to prevent external dust from entering the inner cavities of the end cover body 4 and the motor body 1. And the fiberglass material is a high-temperature resistant material, which can further improve the service life of the filter screen 11.

[0034] When the utility model is working: First, when the motor body 1 and the end cover body 4 are working properly, the output end of the motor body 1 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 drives the fan blade 601 to rotate, which can discharge a large amount of heat generated during the operation of the motor body 1. And by setting the water pipe 602, the coolant can be poured into the inside of the water pipe 602 to further improve the cooling effect. When the motor body 1 is damaged and the end cover body 4 needs to be disassembled, the push rods 505 on the left and right sides can be pulled outward simultaneously. The push rods 505 drive the moving blocks 504 and the insertion rods 506 to move outward simultaneously, so that the insertion rods 506 are disengaged from the inside of the circular groove 8, releasing the limit on the circular groove 8. And at this time, the compression spring 9 deforms due to the extrusion of the moving block 504. At this time, the second connecting ear 501 can be pulled, so that the second connecting ear 501 drives the insertion block 502 to move forward, and the insertion block 502 is disengaged from the inside of the insertion slot 7, and the disassembly of the end cover body 4 can be completed. When the end cover body 4 needs to be installed again, the push rod 505 is still pulled. The push rod 505 drives the moving block 504 to squeeze the compression spring 9. After the insertion block 502 is inserted into the inside of the insertion slot 7, the push rod 505 is released, and the compression spring 9 will rebound to its original state and push the moving block 504 and the insertion rod 506 until the insertion rod 506 is inserted into the inside of the circular groove 8, and the rapid installation of the end cover body 4 can be completed.

[0035] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of various changes or substitutions thereof, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A motor end cover for a new energy vehicle that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor body (1), wherein a rotating shaft (2) is arranged at the front side of the motor body (1), and first connecting ears (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the motor body (1), and an end cover body (4) is arranged at the front side of the motor body (1) and outside the rotating shaft (2), and a disassembly mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the end cover body (4), and the end cover body (4) and the first connecting ear (3) are detachably connected via the disassembly mechanism (5), and the disassembly mechanism (5) comprises a second connecting ear (501), an insert block (502), an inner groove (503), a moving block (504), a push rod (505) and an insert rod (506), and a cooling mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the end cover body (4), and the cooling mechanism (6) comprises a fan blade (601), a water pipe (602) and a vent (603).

2. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second connecting ear (501) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cover body (4), the insert block (502) is fixedly connected to the back side of the second connecting ear (501), the number of the inner grooves (503) is two, which are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the first connecting ear (3), the number of the moving blocks (504) is two, which are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two inner grooves (503), the number of the push rods (505) is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two moving blocks (504), and the number of the insert rods (506) is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the two moving blocks (504).

3. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan blade (601) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2), and the fan blade (601) is located in the inner cavity of the end cover body (4). The water pipe (602) is arranged in the inner cavity of the end cover body (4) and is located on the back side of the fan blade (601). The inner end interface and the outer end interface of the water pipe (602) respectively penetrate the upper left and lower right of the end cover body (4) and extend to the outside. The number of the ventilation holes (603) is four, which are respectively opened on the four sides of the front side of the end cover body (4).

4. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slot (7) is provided on the front side of each of the first connecting ears (3), and the insert block (502) is inserted into the inner side of the slot (7).

5. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Circular grooves (8) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the insert block (502), and the insert rods (506) respectively penetrate the inner surface of the first connecting ear (3) and are inserted into the inner side of the circular grooves (8).

6. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A pressure spring (9) is provided on the inner side of the inner groove (503), and two ends of the pressure spring (9) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner groove (503) and the outer side of the moving block (504), respectively.

7. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Limiting grooves (10) are provided on both upper and lower sides of the outer side of the first connecting ear (3), and the push rod (505) passes through the inner side of the limiting groove (10) and extends to the outside.

8. The easily disassembled end cover of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the end cover body (4), and the filter screen (11) is made of glass fiber.

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