Water chestnut cleaning and peeling integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water chestnut cleaning and peeling integrated device, which relates to the field of water chestnut processing equipment and comprises a box body, a turntable is rotatably arranged in the box body, blades are arranged on the surface of the turntable, and the turntable is driven by a motor to rotate; according to the water chestnut peeling machine, in the process that water chestnuts are carried by the rotary table to rotate and be peeled, the multiple sets of spray heads are adopted to spray water to the water chestnuts in the radial direction, soil on the surfaces of the water chestnuts is removed in time, and the water chestnuts can be conveniently and rapidly peeled; the water chestnuts are impacted by water flow to turn towards the center position, soil on the surfaces of the water chestnuts is further promoted to be separated, and peeling is more uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water chestnut processing equipment, in particular to an integrated device for cleaning and peeling water chestnuts. Background Art

[0002] Water chestnuts are also called horseshoes. Cleaning and peeling are important processes in water chestnut processing. The soil on the surface of water chestnuts is removed by using clean water in combination with a friction action, and then the outer skin of water chestnuts is removed by using a peeling device. The two processes are carried out separately. The process of cleaning the soil requires flushing water and scraping the surface of water chestnuts, and the peeling process requires a blade to scrape off the outer skin of water chestnuts and flushing water to remove the scraped-off outer skin. The two processes have the same characteristics. If the two processes are combined into one, the processing efficiency of water chestnuts will be improved and the processing cost will be reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following problems existing in the prior art: how to improve the efficiency of cleaning and peeling water chestnuts and reduce the processing cost.

[0004] To solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated device for cleaning and peeling water chestnuts, which includes a box body. A turntable is rotatably arranged in the box body. Blades are arranged on the surface of the turntable, and the turntable is driven to rotate by a motor.

[0005] Spray nozzles: A plurality of groups of spray nozzles are arranged at a position on the inner wall of the box body higher than the turntable. Each group of spray nozzles is linearly arranged vertically. The spray nozzles are connected to a water source for radially spraying water into the box body.

[0006] Preferably, a core shell protruding upward is provided at the center position of the turntable, and the height of the core shell is higher than the installation height of the spray nozzles.

[0007] Preferably, friction components are arranged on the surface of the turntable and are distributed in a staggered manner with the blades.

[0008] Preferably, the friction components include round rollers. Through holes are formed in the surface of the turntable in a penetrating manner. The round rollers are rotatably installed in the through holes. The tops of the round rollers protrude from the surface of the turntable. The round rollers extend radially. A toothed ring is arranged in the middle of the box body. Gears meshing with the toothed ring are fixed at the ends of the round rollers.

[0009] Preferably, the round rollers are made of rubber material, and the surfaces of the round rollers have rough textures.

[0010] Preferably, a gap is provided between the edge of the turntable and the inner wall of the box body. A drainage port is opened on one side of the bottom of the box body, and a drainage plate is arranged outside the drainage port.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. During the process of the turntable transporting water chestnuts for peeling while rotating, multiple groups of nozzles spray water radially onto the water chestnuts. This not only timely removes the soil on the surface of the water chestnuts but also causes the water chestnuts to flip towards the central position under the impact of the water flow, further promoting the detachment of the soil on the surface of the water chestnuts and making the peeling more uniform.

[0013] 2. Through the meshing of the gear and the toothed ring, the circular roller rotates self - rotatably while following the rotation of the turntable. The self - rotating circular roller can not only scrape and remove the soil on the surface of the water chestnuts but also flip the water chestnuts to make the peeling more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the circular roller and the blades of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the transmission and installation structure of the circular roller of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1, box body; 11, drainage plate; 2, turntable; 21, core shell; 3, motor; 4, nozzle; 5, blade; 6, circular roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0019] The following describes in detail the specific implementation of the present utility model with reference to specific embodiments.

[0020] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the water chestnut cleaning and peeling integrated device has a box body 1. The box body 1 has a cylindrical inner cavity with an open top. The turntable 2 is rotatably installed inside the box body 1. The surface of the turntable 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of knife positions penetrating the turntable 2. A blade 5 is installed in each knife position, and the cutting edge side of the blade 5 protrudes from the surface of the turntable 2. The motor 3 is installed on the top of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 3 is drivingly connected to the turntable 2;

[0021] A number of groups of nozzles 4 are arranged around the inner wall of the box body 1. Each group of nozzles 4 is vertically arranged with a plurality of nozzles. The lowest - positioned nozzle 4 is higher than the turntable 2. The nozzles 4 point towards the axis direction of the box body 1. All the nozzles 4 are connected to an external water source, such as a water pump, through a pipeline;

[0022] As Figure 3As shown, there is a gap between the edge of the turntable 2 and the inner wall of the box body 1. One side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a drainage port, and a drainage plate 11 is arranged outside the drainage port. The bottom of the box body 1 is in the shape of a frustum of a cone protruding upward;

[0023] Place the water chestnuts in the box body 1. The water chestnuts fall on the surface of the turntable 2. Turn on the motor 3 to drive the turntable 2 to rotate. While the water chestnuts rotate with the turntable 2, they are scraped and peeled by the blade 5. At the same time, turn on the external water source to supply water to the nozzle 4. The nozzle 4 sprays water radially to wash the sludge and the peeled skin on the surface of the water chestnuts. The sludge and the peeled skin are washed by the water and enter the bottom of the box body 1 through the gap between the turntable 2 and the box body 1, and then are discharged through the drainage port and the drainage plate 11;

[0024] During the rotation of the water chestnuts with the turntable 2, under the action of centrifugal force, the water chestnuts are piled up at the edge position of the turntable 2. While washing the water chestnuts by the water sprayed by the nozzle 4, the water chestnuts are pushed towards the center position of the turntable 2, so that the water chestnuts are repositioned and flipped, promoting the uniform washing and peeling of the water chestnuts.

[0025] There is a core shell 21 protruding upward at the center position of the turntable 2, so that an annular channel is formed between the core shell 21 and the box body 1. The water chestnuts can conduct annularly in this channel. The height of the core shell 21 is higher than the installation height of the nozzle 4, so as to prevent the water sprayed by the nozzle 4 from passing over the core shell 21, and enable the water sprayed by the nozzle 4 to fully wash the water chestnuts passing through the annular channel.

[0026] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of friction components are arranged on the surface of the turntable 2 and are distributed in a staggered manner with the blade 5. The friction components include round rollers 6. Radially extending notches are formed through the surface of the turntable 2. The round rollers 6 are radially rotatably installed in the notches. The round rollers 6 are made of rubber material. The surface of the round rollers 6 has rough patterns. The top of the round rollers 6 protrudes from the surface of the turntable 2. A toothed ring is fixed inside the core shell 21 at the middle part of the box body 1. The shaft ends of the round rollers 6 rotatably penetrate into the core shell 21 and are fixedly installed with gears, and the gears are meshed with the toothed ring;

[0027] During the rotation of the turntable 2, the round rollers 6 rotate self - rotatably through the meshing of the gears and the toothed ring. The self - rotating round rollers 6 are used to scrape the soil on the surface of the water chestnuts. At the same time, the self - rotation of the round rollers 6 also drives the water chestnuts to flip more frequently and evenly, promoting higher peeling efficiency and cleaner peeling of the water chestnuts.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water chestnut cleaning and peeling integrated device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), a turntable (2) is rotatably arranged inside the box body (1), a blade (5) is arranged on the surface of the turntable (2), and the turntable (2) is driven to rotate by a motor (3); Sprinklers (4), multiple groups of sprinkler heads (4) are arranged at a position on the inner wall of the box body (1) higher than the rotating disk (2), each group of sprinkler heads (4) is arranged vertically and linearly, and the sprinkler heads (4) are connected to a water source for radially spraying water into the box body (1).

2. The integrated water chestnut cleaning and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (2) has an upwardly protruding core shell (21) at the center thereof, and the height of the core shell (21) is higher than the setting height of the spray head (4).

3. The integrated water chestnut cleaning and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating disk (2) is provided with friction components that are staggered with the blades (5).

4. The integrated water chestnut cleaning and peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The friction component comprises a round roller (6), a notch is formed through the surface of the turntable (2), the round roller (6) is rotatably mounted in the notch, the top of the round roller (6) protrudes from the surface of the turntable (2), the round roller (6) extends radially, a gear ring is provided in the middle of the housing (1), and a gear meshing with the gear ring is fixed at the end of the round roller (6).

5. The integrated water chestnut cleaning and peeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The round roller (6) is made of rubber material, and the surface of the round roller (6) has rough texture.

6. The integrated water chestnut cleaning and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the edge of the rotating disk (2) and the inner wall of the box body (1), a discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom of the box body (1), and a discharge plate (11) is provided outside the discharge port.

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