Sludge discharge device for sewage treatment
By designing a sewage treatment sludge discharge device that uses electric push rods and micro-oblique scraper strips to drive rubber sludge scraper panels, the problem of the accumulation of sludge by the rubber sludge scraper panels of the sludge scraper is solved, and the sludge scraping efficiency is reduced, which realizes automatic scraping and improves sludge discharge efficiency and use efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421897516.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sludge discharge device for sewage treatment, the rubber sludge scraper panels of the sludge scraper are prone to accumulate sludge, resulting in a reduced sludge scraping efficiency. In addition, the circular sedimentation tank with a larger diameter needs to be cleaned manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inefficient.
A mud discharge device for sewage treatment is designed, and a rubber mud scraper panel is used to drive the rubber mud scraper panel to slide up and down in the slightly inclined scraper strip. The sharp corner blocks come into contact with the front and rear walls of the rubber mud scraper panel to scrape off the sludge attached to the outer wall of the rubber mud scraper panel.
The use efficiency of rubber mud scraping panels is effectively guaranteed, and the problem of excessive sludge adhesion affecting mud scraping efficiency is avoided. The mud discharge efficiency is improved through the automated scraping process and the need for manual cleaning is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sludge discharging devices, and more specifically, to a sludge discharging device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] The sludge scraper in the sludge discharging device for sewage treatment is a machine for discharging and cleaning sludge, and is used in circular sedimentation tanks with larger diameters in urban sewage treatment plants, waterworks, and industrial wastewater treatment to remove the sludge settled at the bottom of the tank and skim the floating scum on the tank surface.
[0003] During the operation of the sludge scraper, sludge substances are likely to accumulate and adhere to the outer wall surface of the rubber sludge scraping panel. Excessive external attachments will affect its sludge scraping efficiency, which is not conducive to ensuring the use efficiency of the rubber sludge scraping panel. And it is time-consuming and laborious to clean it manually in a circular sedimentation tank with a large diameter, and the efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sludge discharging device for sewage treatment with a self-scraping wall function to solve the above problems. Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sludge discharging device for sewage treatment, which can drive the rubber sludge scraping panel to slide up and down in the slightly inclined scraping strip by an electric push rod, so that the pointed angle block contacts the front and rear wall surfaces of the rubber sludge scraping panel, and scrape off the attachments on the outer wall surface of the rubber sludge scraping panel, which is conducive to ensuring the use efficiency of the rubber sludge scraping panel and avoiding the problem that its external attachments are too many and affect its sludge scraping efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0005] A sludge discharging device for sewage treatment includes a central shaft column. Both the left and right ends of the central shaft column are fixedly connected with horizontal strip hollow rods. The upper inner wall of the horizontal strip hollow rod is fixedly connected with an electric push rod. The lower end of the horizontal strip hollow rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of slightly inclined scraping strips. The inner end of the slightly inclined scraping strip is slidably connected with a rubber sludge scraping panel. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a strip plate. Both the front and rear ends of the slightly inclined scraping strip are fixedly connected with electric rotating shafts. The output ends of the electric rotating shafts are fixedly connected with inner inclined scraping strips. One end of the inner inclined scraping strip far away from the electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pointed angle block.
[0006] Further, the lower end of the strip plate extends into the slightly inclined scraping strip and is connected with the upper end of the rubber sludge scraping panel.
[0007] Further, the two inner inclined scraping strips are respectively opposite to the front and rear sides of the corresponding rubber sludge scraping panel, and the rubber sludge scraping panel contacts the pointed angle block.
[0008] Further, the upper end of the rubber sludge scraping panel is fixedly connected with a compression spring, and the upper end of the compression spring is connected with the strip plate.
[0009] Further, inner vertical sliding grooves are symmetrically formed at the front and rear ends of the slightly inclined scraping bar, and inner sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rubber mud scraping panel.
[0010] Further, the inner sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner vertical sliding grooves, and the rubber mud scraping panel is in contact with the sewage separation tank.
[0011] Further, a sludge discharge port is formed in the middle of the lower inner wall of the sewage separation tank, and the sludge discharge port is directly below the central shaft column. Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] (1) In this solution, the central shaft column drives a plurality of horizontal bar hollow rods to displace annularly therein, effectively separating sewage and sludge. The electric push rod is used to drive the rubber mud scraping panel to slide up and down in the slightly inclined scraping bar. During the sliding process, the electric rotating shaft is used to drive the inner inclined mud scraping bar to rotate inward, so that the pointed corner blocks thereon contact the front and rear wall surfaces of the rubber mud scraping panel, scraping off the attachments on the outer wall surface of the rubber mud scraping panel, which is beneficial to ensuring the use efficiency of the rubber mud scraping panel and avoiding the problem that its scraping efficiency is affected due to excessive external attachments.
[0014] (2) When the rubber mud scraping panel slides up and down in the slightly inclined scraping bar, the inner vertical sliding groove can be used to contact the inner sliding block to provide a vertical guiding force for the rubber mud scraping panel, making its displacement process smoother.
[0015] (3) At the same time, a compression spring is also arranged between the strip-shaped plate under the electric push rod and the rubber mud scraping panel. The compression spring can make the rubber mud scraping panel always contact the lower bottom wall of the sewage separation tank. After the lower part of the rubber mud scraping panel wears a certain distance, the tightness of the contact between the two can still be ensured, ensuring its scraping efficiency and not easily generating gaps. Description of the drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of the central shaft column of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the state structure schematic diagram of the central shaft column of the present utility model located in the sewage separation tank;
[0018] Figure 3 is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the horizontal bar hollow rod of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 Partial truncated enlarged structure schematic diagram at A.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0021] 1. Sewage separation tank; 2. Sludge discharge port; 3. Central axis column; 4. Horizontal strip hollow rod; 5. Slightly inclined scraping strip; 7. Inner vertical sliding groove; 8. Inner slider; 9. Compression spring; 10. Rubber sludge scraping panel; 11. Electric rotating shaft; 12. Inner inclined sludge scraping strip; 13. Sharp corner block; 14. Electric push rod. Detailed implementation manner
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 3 -4, a sludge discharging device for sewage treatment, including a central axis column 3. Both the left and right ends of the central axis column 3 are fixedly connected with horizontal strip hollow rods 4. The upper inner wall of the horizontal strip hollow rod 4 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 14. The lower end of the horizontal strip hollow rod 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of slightly inclined scraping strips 5. The inner end of the slightly inclined scraping strip 5 is slidably connected with a rubber sludge scraping panel 10. The output end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate. Both the front and rear ends of the slightly inclined scraping strip 5 are fixedly connected with electric rotating shafts 11. The output ends of the electric rotating shafts 11 are fixedly connected with inner inclined sludge scraping strips 12. One end of the inner inclined sludge scraping strip 12 far from the electric rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a sharp corner block 13.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the lower end of the strip plate extends into the slightly inclined scraping strip 5 and is connected to the upper end of the rubber mud scraping panel 10. The two inner inclined mud scraping strips 12 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the corresponding rubber mud scraping panel 10, and the rubber mud scraping panel 10 is in contact with the pointed corner block 13. The upper end of the rubber mud scraping panel 10 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 9, and the upper end of the compression spring 9 is connected to the strip plate. Inner vertical sliding grooves 7 are symmetrically opened at the front and rear ends of the slightly inclined scraping strip 5. Inner sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rubber mud scraping panel 10. The inner sliding blocks 8 are slidably connected with the inner vertical sliding grooves 7. The rubber mud scraping panel 10 is in contact with the sewage separation tank 1. A sludge discharge port 2 is opened in the middle of the lower inner wall of the sewage separation tank 1. The sludge discharge port 2 is directly below the central shaft column 3.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in this solution, the central shaft column 3 drives a plurality of horizontal strip hollow rods 4 to displace circularly therein, gradually scraping the sludge deposited at the bottom of the sewage separation tank 1 into the sludge discharge port 2, where a pump is used for suction separation and discharge, thus completing the effective separation of sewage and sludge. The electric push rod 14 is used to drive the rubber mud scraping panel 10 to slide up and down in the slightly inclined scraping strip 5. During the sliding process, the electric rotating shaft 11 is used to drive the inner inclined mud scraping strip 12 to rotate inward, so that the pointed corner blocks 13 thereon are in contact with the front and rear wall surfaces of the rubber mud scraping panel 10, scraping off the attachments on the outer wall surface of the rubber mud scraping panel 10, which is beneficial to ensuring the use efficiency of the rubber mud scraping panel 10 and avoiding the problem that excessive external attachments affect its mud scraping efficiency. Moreover, when the rubber mud scraping panel 10 slides up and down in the slightly inclined scraping strip 5, the inner vertical sliding grooves 7 can be in contact with the inner sliding blocks 8 to provide a vertical guiding force for the rubber mud scraping panel 10, making its displacement process smoother. At the same time, a compression spring 9 is also arranged between the strip plate under the electric push rod 14 and the rubber mud scraping panel 10. The compression spring 9 can make the rubber mud scraping panel 10 always in contact with the lower bottom wall of the sewage separation tank 1. After the lower part of the rubber mud scraping panel 10 wears a certain distance, the tightness of the contact between the two can still be ensured, so that its mud scraping efficiency can be guaranteed and no gaps are likely to occur.
[0029] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment, comprising a central axis column (3), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the central axis column (3) are fixedly connected to a horizontal hollow rod (4), the upper inner wall of the horizontal hollow rod (4) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (14), the lower end of the horizontal hollow rod (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of slightly inclined scraping strips (5), the inner ends of the slightly inclined scraping strips (5) are slidably connected to a rubber scraping panel (10), the output end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to a strip plate, the front and rear ends of the slightly inclined scraping strips (5) are fixedly connected to an electric rotating shaft (11), the output end of the electric rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to an inner inclined scraping strip (12), and the end of the inner inclined scraping strip (12) away from the electric rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a pointed corner block (13).
2. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the strip plate extends into the slightly inclined scraping strip (5) and is connected to the upper end of the rubber scraper panel (10).
3. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two inner oblique scraping strips (12) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the corresponding rubber scraping panel (10), and the rubber scraping panel (10) is in contact with the pointed corner block (13).
4. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rubber scraper panel (10) is fixedly connected to a squeezing spring (9), and the upper end of the squeezing spring (9) is connected to the strip plate.
5. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the slightly inclined scraping strip (5) are symmetrically provided with inner vertical sliding grooves (7), and the front and rear ends of the rubber scraping panel (10) are both fixedly connected with inner sliding blocks (8).
6. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the inner vertical sliding groove (7), and the rubber scraper panel (10) is in contact with the sewage separation tank (1).
7. A sludge discharge device for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sludge discharge port (2) is provided in the middle of the lower inner wall of the sewage separation tank (1), and the sludge discharge port (2) is located directly below the central axis column (3).