Ore heap side slope spraying pipeline erecting structure
By designing a mine-stack slope spray pipe erection structure including main bracket, layout area, spray main pipe and adjustment structure, the problem of inability to adjust the nozzle angle and height is solved, the stability and safety of spraying are achieved, and the pipeline erection process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421789858.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The layout structure of the existing ore pile slope spray pipe cannot adjust the angle and height of the nozzle, resulting in the slope being washed for a long time, which is prone to ditches or local collapse, affecting the safety and stability of the ore pile. At the same time, the pipeline installation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and prone to insufficient support.
A ore pile slope spray pipe mount structure is designed, including the main bracket, the layout area, the spray main pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe, the adjustment structure, etc., the angle and height of the nozzle are adjusted through the arrangement opening and adjustment structure, and the limit support and sliding adjustment of the nozzle are realized by flipping the adjustment frame and adjustment groove.
This structure can effectively avoid ditches or local collapse caused by long-term spraying on the slope, ensure the safety and stability of the ore carrier, and simplify the pipeline erection process, reduce time-consuming and labor-intensive situations, and ensure the stability of the spraying.
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Figure CN222970139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore heap spraying, in particular to a spraying pipeline erection structure for the slope of an ore heap. Background Art
[0002] In the gold extraction process by heap leaching method, the ore mined from the stope needs to be transported to a designated site for heap building and centralized treatment. After the ore heap is built, it is necessary to lay spraying pipelines on the surface of the ore heap so that the solution containing sodium cyanide is sprayed onto the ore heap through the spraying pipelines by nozzles, thereby realizing the leaching of gold. The leached precious liquid flows back to the precious liquid pool in the workshop for gold adsorption. An ore heap generally consists of a top, a side (abbreviated as slope), and a bottom. To ensure that all the ore can be sprayed, spraying pipelines need to be arranged at the top and side of the ore heap. However, the spraying liquid mainly penetrates from the top to the bottom of the ore heap to leach the internal ore, and the side mainly aims at leaching the shallow ore on the side. At present, the layout structure of the spraying pipelines on the side (slope) of the ore heap is a horizontal pipe parallel to the bottom of the ore heap, and the arrangement spacing of the nozzles is the same as that at the top.
[0003] The problems existing in this structure are as follows:
[0004] Firstly, the angles and heights of the arranged nozzles cannot be adjusted. At the same time, since the spraying period of the ore heap is generally relatively long, the fixed points on the slope are washed for a long time, and a large amount of water flows downward along the slope, which easily causes gullies or local collapses on the slope, and is not conducive to the safety and stability of the ore heap;
[0005] Secondly, when the nozzles are erected and arranged in the above manner, in order to ensure the spraying stability of the nozzles, support rods need to be erected at the bottom for support, and the fixation of the support rods is often achieved by inserting them into the ore heap, which then leads to time-consuming and laborious pipeline erection and easy occurrence of insufficient erection support, affecting the spraying effect.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model proposes a spraying pipeline erection structure for the slope of an ore heap. Utility Model Content
[0007] Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the spraying pipeline erection structure for the slope of an ore heap provided by the utility model can solve the following problems:
[0008] Firstly, the angles and heights of the arranged nozzles cannot be adjusted, which is not conducive to the safety and stability of the ore heap;
[0009] Secondly, the pipeline erection is time-consuming and laborious, and it is easy to have insufficient erection support, affecting the spraying effect.
[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:
[0011] Spray pipeline erection structure for ore heap slope, including a main support. At the top of the main support, there is a layout area fixedly arranged. On the layout area, a main spray pipe is fixedly arranged. The two ends of the main spray pipe are respectively connected to a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe in a communicating manner. On the surface of the main support, layout openings are fixedly opened. The bottom ends of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are respectively connected with a first spray head assembly and a second spray head assembly in a matching manner. At the bottom surface of the main support, an adjusting structure is fixedly connected. The first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are both movably connected to the adjusting structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the layout openings are arranged in two groups in pairs, arranged in a rectangular shape. One group is located at one side position of the top of the main support, and the other group is located at the upper side position of the side of the main support. The first branch pipe passes through the layout opening located at one side position of the top of the main support, and the second branch pipe passes through the layout opening located at the lower side position of the side of the main support.
[0013] Furthermore, control gate valves are simultaneously arranged between the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe and the main spray pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, both the first spray head assembly and the second spray head assembly include a communicating pipe and a spray head connected in a communicating manner. The communicating pipe is arranged as an "L"-shaped elbow pipe and is connected to the corresponding branch pipe structure in a communicating manner, and the spray head is arranged as a conical adjustable spray head.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjusting structure includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main support, and also includes adjusting frames rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the connecting seat. Adjusting grooves are opened on the surface of the adjusting frames.
[0016] Furthermore, the connecting seat is longitudinally attached to the bottom surface of the main support. Four adjusting frames are arranged in a rectangular frame shape and are distributed at the two end corners of the bottom of the connecting seat. The adjusting frames are rotatably connected to the outer ends of the connecting seat through shafts. Adjusting grooves are opened on the surface of the adjusting frames, and trapezoidal sliding grooves are opened on the inner edges of the adjusting grooves.
[0017] Furthermore, the communicating pipe movably passes through the adjusting grooves. Trapezoidal sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the surface of the communicating pipe, and the trapezoidal sliding blocks are simultaneously slidably embedded in the trapezoidal sliding grooves inside the adjusting grooves.
[0018] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0019] 1. In the present utility model, through the layout openings, the effect of facilitating the limiting layout and fixation of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe is achieved, and through the cooperation of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe with the corresponding two groups of spray head assemblies, the effect of realizing spraying is achieved.
[0020] 2. By means of the adjusting frame set by flipping and cooperating with the adjusting groove on the surface, the corresponding two groups of branch pipes and nozzle structures can be limited and supported, and the angle adjustment effect can be achieved. At the same time, through the adjusting groove, the nozzle can be conveniently slid and adjusted inside it, and the slidably arranged connecting pipe is convenient for driving the nozzle to slide and adjust along the adjusting groove on the adjusting frame.
[0021] When the device is in use, it can adjust the angle and height of the arranged nozzles, avoid the occurrence of erosion ditches or local collapses caused by long-term spraying on the slope, ensure the safety and stability of the ore pile, and there is no need to support it by erecting support rods at the bottom, effectively ensuring the spraying stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the overall structure in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 In the present invention Figure 2 The structure at A is enlarged;
[0026] Figure 4 In the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure at B.
[0027] REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0028] 1, main support; 2, arrangement area; 3, spray main pipe; 4, arrangement opening; 5, first branch pipe; 6, second branch pipe; 7, first nozzle assembly; 8, second nozzle assembly; 9, adjustment structure; 10, connecting seat; 11, adjusting frame; 12, nozzle; 13, connecting pipe; 14, adjusting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, so they are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the erection structure of the spray pipeline on the slope of the ore pile includes a main support 1. A layout area 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the main support 1. A spray main pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the layout area 2. The two ends of the spray main pipe 3 are respectively connected to a first branch pipe 5 and a second branch pipe 6 in a communicating manner. A layout opening 4 is fixedly formed on the surface of the main support 1. The bottom ends of the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 6 are respectively connected to a first spray head assembly 7 and a second spray head assembly 8 in a matching manner. The bottom surface of the main support 1 is fixedly connected to an adjusting structure 9. The first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 6 are both movably connected to the adjusting structure 9.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the layout openings 4 are arranged in two groups in pairs, and are arranged in a rectangular shape. One group is located at one side position of the top of the main support 1, and the other group is located at the upper side position of the side surface of the main support 1. The first branch pipe 5 penetrates through the layout opening 4 located at one side position of the top of the main support 1, and the second branch pipe 6 penetrates through the layout opening 4 located at the upper side position of the side surface of the main support 1. Control gate valves are simultaneously arranged between the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 6 and the spray main pipe 3. Both the first spray head assembly 7 and the second spray head assembly 8 include a communicating pipe 13 and a spray head 12 that are connected in a communicating manner. The communicating pipe 13 is arranged as an "L"-shaped elbow pipe and is connected to the corresponding branch pipe structure in a communicating manner. The spray head 12 is arranged as a conical adjustable spray head. The layout openings 4 are used to facilitate the limit layout and fixation of the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 6. The cooperation of the first branch pipe 5 and the second branch pipe 6 with the corresponding two groups of spray head assemblies is used to achieve the effect of spraying.
[0032] When arranging the pipelines, the first branch pipe 5 extends from the top of the main support 1 and penetrates through the layout opening 4 located at one side position of the top of the main support 1, and is arranged from the upper position. The second branch pipe 6 extends from the top of the main support 1 and penetrates through the layout opening 4 located at the upper side position of the side surface of the main support 1, and is arranged from the side position. The "L"-shaped communicating pipe 13 cooperating with the spray head 12 is beneficial to ensuring the spraying range and angle of the slope surface position, and is beneficial to the spraying operation.
[0033] The adjustment structure 9 includes a connecting seat 10 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main bracket 1, and further includes adjustment brackets 11 rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the connecting seat 10. Adjustment grooves 14 are formed on the surfaces of the adjustment brackets 11. The connecting seat 10 is longitudinally attached to the bottom surface of the main bracket 1. Four adjustment brackets 11 are arranged in a rectangular frame shape and are distributed at the two end corners of the bottom of the connecting seat 10. The adjustment brackets 11 are rotatably connected to the outer ends of the connecting seat 10 through shafts. Adjustment grooves 14 are formed on the surfaces of the adjustment brackets 11. Trapezoidal chutes are formed on the inner edges of the adjustment grooves 14. The connecting pipes 13 movably penetrate through the adjustment grooves 14. Trapezoidal sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the surfaces of the connecting pipes 13, and the trapezoidal sliding blocks are simultaneously slidably inserted into the trapezoidal chutes inside the adjustment grooves 14. By means of the rotatably arranged adjustment brackets 11 cooperating with the adjustment grooves 14 on the surfaces, the corresponding two sets of branch pipes and nozzle structures can be limited and supported, and the angle adjustment effect can be achieved. At the same time, the adjustment grooves 14 facilitate the sliding adjustment of the nozzles 12 inside them. The slidably arranged connecting pipes 13 facilitate driving the nozzles 12 to slide and adjust along the adjustment grooves 14 on the adjustment brackets 11.
[0034] During the spraying operation, the first nozzle assembly 7 connected to the first branch pipe 5 penetrates through a set of adjustment brackets 11 at the corresponding lower position to achieve limited arrangement, and the second nozzle assembly 8 connected to the second branch pipe 6 penetrates through another set of adjustment brackets 11 at the corresponding side position to achieve limited arrangement. Then, the user can adjust the flipping angle of the adjustment brackets 11 to adjust the spraying angle and position, or slide the nozzle assemblies in the adjustment grooves 14 to adjust the spraying angle and range. During the spraying process, the adjustment brackets 11 and the adjustment grooves 14 on their surfaces can adjust the nozzle assemblies and limit and fix them at the same time, ensuring the spraying stability.
[0035] The main bracket 1 is integrally arranged in a "Z" shape, and the outer side can be fixedly connected to an external wall surface or a vertical wall surface through external screws. The spraying main pipe 3 is connected to an external water supply device.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims and the description of the present invention.
Claims
1. The structure for spraying pipes on the slope of the ore pile is characterized by: The invention comprises a main support (1), a top end of the main support (1) is fixedly provided with an arrangement area (2), a fixed plate on the arrangement area (2) is provided with a spray pipe (3), two ends of the spray pipe (3) are respectively connected with a first branch pipe (5) and a second branch pipe (6), a surface of the main support (1) is fixedly provided with an arrangement opening (4), the bottom ends of the first branch pipe (5) and the second branch pipe (6) are respectively matched with a first nozzle assembly (7) and a second nozzle assembly (8), the bottom surface of the main support (1) is fixedly connected with an adjustment structure (9), and the first branch pipe (5) and the second branch pipe (6) are simultaneously movably connected with the adjustment structure (9).
2. The ore pile slope spray pipe erection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arrangement openings (4) are arranged in two groups, and are arranged in a rectangular shape. One group is located at a side position of the top of the main support (1), and the other group is located at a side upper position of the main support (1). The first branch pipe (5) passes through the arrangement opening (4) located at a side position of the top of the main support (1), and the second branch pipe (6) passes through the arrangement opening (4) located at a side lower position of the main support (1).
3. The ore pile slope spray pipe erection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Control gate valves are provided between the first branch pipe (5), the second branch pipe (6) and the spray main pipe (3).
4. The ore pile slope spray pipe erection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first nozzle assembly (7) and the second nozzle assembly (8) both comprise a communicating pipe (13) and a nozzle (12) which are interconnected. The communicating pipe (13) is configured as an "L"-shaped elbow which is interconnected with a corresponding branch pipe structure, and the nozzle (12) is configured as a conical adjustable nozzle.
5. The ore pile slope spray pipe erection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment structure (9) comprises a connection seat (10) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main support (1), and also comprises an adjustment frame (11) flipped and connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the connection seat (10), and the surface of the adjustment frame (11) is provided with an adjustment groove (14).
6. The ore pile slope spray pipe erection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting seat (10) is arranged to fit the bottom surface of the main bracket (1) in the longitudinal direction. The adjusting frame (11) is arranged in four groups in the form of a rectangular frame body and is distributed at the end corners of the bottom of the connecting seat (10). The adjusting frame (11) is connected to the outer end of the connecting seat (10) by a shaft body. An adjusting groove (14) is provided on the surface of the adjusting frame (11), and a trapezoidal sliding groove is provided on the inner edge of the adjusting groove (14).
7. The ore pile slope spray pipe erection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The communication pipe (13) is movably arranged to penetrate the adjustment groove (14), and trapezoidal sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the surface of the communication pipe (13), and the trapezoidal sliding blocks are simultaneously slidably embedded in the trapezoidal sliding grooves inside the adjustment groove (14).