Suction type specific gravity stoner
By designing components such as telescopic hoses and elastic hoppers in the suction specific gravity descent machine, the problem of excessive inlet position is solved, and an efficient and convenient rice loading process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421851557.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The feed port position of the existing suction specific gravity desorber is too high, resulting in the need of multiple people to cooperate in the rice loading stage, which affects the loading efficiency and quality.
A suction-type specific gravity stone removal machine is designed, using a telescopic hose to connect the screen body, and a feed nozzle is set on the right side of the specific gravity stone removal machine body, equipped with a feeding box, a transmission motor, a transmission belt and an elastic hopper. These components are used to achieve easy loading of the high-level feed port.
It realizes the convenience of loading at high-altitude feed ports, reduces the need for manpower cooperation, and improves the efficiency and quality of loading rice.
Smart Images

Figure CN222970335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of specific gravity stone removing machines, in particular to a suction specific gravity stone removing machine. Background Art
[0002] A specific gravity stone removing machine is a kind of impurity removing equipment that separates minerals from granular materials by using the differences in the density and suspension velocity of granular materials and minerals, and by means of mechanical wind force and a sieve surface that reciprocates along a certain track. The specific gravity stone removing machine is mainly divided into several categories such as suction type, blowing type and circulating air type. It is mainly used in the rice processing technology.
[0003] After retrieval, the publication number CN209613225U discloses a suction specific gravity stone removing machine for preventing dust from flying outwards, which includes a feeding assembly, a connecting hose, a stone outlet, a main motor, a fixing frame, a belt pulley, a discharging assembly, a sieve body and a fan. The characteristics are as follows: a main motor is installed on one side of the top of the fixing frame, a belt pulley is installed on the other side of the top of the fixing frame, a sieve body is installed on the top of the fixing frame, a fan is installed on the top of the sieve body, a stone outlet is arranged on one side of the sieve body, a discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sieve body, the feeding assembly is fixed on the top of the fixing frame by bolts, a connecting hose is connected to the bottom of the feeding assembly, an opening is formed in the top of the sieve body, and the connecting hose is communicated with the opening. The feeding assembly includes a side hopper, a feeding pipe body, a feeding motor, a circular plate, a support rod, a feeding baffle, a connecting block and a U-shaped block. The utility model has the characteristics of strong practicability and uniform feeding.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned specific gravity stone removing machine has the situation that the position of the feeding port is too high. During the rice feeding stage, it is necessary for multiple people to cooperate to add rice into the specific gravity stone removing machine, which has an adverse effect on the rice feeding.
[0005] Therefore, a suction specific gravity stone removing machine is proposed, which has the advantage of being easy to feed from a high feeding port, thereby solving the problems in the above background art. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a suction specific gravity stone removing machine is proposed.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a suction specific gravity stone removing machine, including a specific gravity stone removing machine body. The lower part of the specific gravity stone removing machine body is connected with a sieve body through a telescopic hose. A stone outlet is arranged on the left side wall of the sieve body, and a discharge port is arranged on the right side wall of the sieve body. A base is arranged below the specific gravity stone removing machine body, and an excitation motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base. The output end of the excitation motor is connected with the bottom of the sieve body through an eccentric mechanism. A feed nozzle is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the specific gravity stone removing machine body. A feeding box is welded on the right side of the top surface of the base, and a bearing plate is welded inside the feeding box. Two driving rollers are rotatably installed in the U-shaped opening on the surface of the bearing plate, and a conveyor belt is wound on the surfaces of the two driving rollers. A guide plate is welded at the lowest end of the U-shaped opening of the bearing plate. A driving motor is fixed at the upper edge of the bearing plate, and a driving belt is wound between the output end of the driving motor and the driving roller on the upper part of the bearing plate. A number of elastic feeding hoppers are equidistantly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and each elastic feeding hopper is composed of a movable plate and triangular telescopic fabrics stitched on both sides. And a swinging round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each elastic feeding hopper. A counterweight roller is rotatably installed on the upper part of the movable plate of the elastic feeding hopper. An arc groove is opened on the surface of the conveyor belt corresponding to the swinging round rod, and the arc groove and the swinging round rod are rotatably connected.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The guide plate is integrally in a V-shaped structure, and an arc part is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate. And the size of the arc part of the guide plate is adapted to the rotation track of the elastic feeding hopper in the area where the driving roller is located. The guide plate is welded to the inner wall surface of the feeding box.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The unfolded state of the elastic feeding hopper is in a right-angled triangle structure, and the open end at the upper end of the elastic feeding hopper forms a rice filling port.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The surface of the triangular telescopic fabric is provided with a wrinkled part, and the cross section of the wrinkled part is in a wavy structure.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The swinging round rod of the movable plate is located inside the arc groove of the conveyor belt, and the size of the swinging round rod matches the size inside the arc groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: An upper port is opened on the top surface of the feeding box, and a rice feeding port is opened on the right side wall of the feeding box.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the present utility model, a feeding box is installed at the feeding nozzle of the specific gravity stoner body. As the driving motor drives the driving roller above the bearing plate to rotate under the action of the driving belt, the conveyor belt wound around the two driving rollers drives a number of elastic feeding hoppers on its surface to rotate. When the elastic feeding hopper approaches the guiding plate inside the feeding box, the open end of the elastic feeding hopper contacts the rice gathered on the guiding plate and expands. The movable plate rotates in the arc-shaped groove opened on the surface of the conveyor belt with the swinging round rod at its bottom as the basis, so that the triangular telescopic fabric is fully unfolded to form an elastic feeding hopper in the shape of a right triangle until the rice scooped up in the elastic feeding hopper is transferred to the feeding nozzle. Compared with the prior art, it is easier to feed materials at a higher feeding port. Secondly, when the elastic feeding hopper approaches the area of the feeding nozzle, the rice in the elastic feeding hopper is poured into the feeding nozzle, and under the action of gravity, the counterweight roller at the upper end of the movable plate is forced to rotate towards the conveyor belt direction, causing the triangular telescopic fabric to contract, avoiding the situation that the elastic feeding hopper contacts the feeding nozzle and affecting subsequent feeding. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the suction specific gravity stoner of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a right view of the feeding box of the suction specific gravity stoner of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a partial sectional view of the conveyor belt of the suction specific gravity stoner of the present utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Specific gravity stoner body; 2. Sieve body; 3. Stone outlet; 4. Base; 5. Vibration motor; 6. Discharge port; 7. Feeding box; 8. Bearing plate; 9. Guiding plate; 10. Feeding nozzle; 11. Driving roller; 12. Driving motor; 13. Driving belt; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Elastic feeding hopper; 16. Counterweight roller; 17. Movable plate; 18. Triangular telescopic fabric; 19. Swinging round rod; 20. Arc-shaped groove. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, a suction specific gravity stoner is provided.
[0022] The present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. As Figures 1-3 shown, the suction specific gravity stoner according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a specific gravity stoner body 1. The lower part of the specific gravity stoner body 1 is connected to a sieve body 2 through a telescopic hose. A stone outlet 3 is provided on the left side wall of the sieve body 2, and a discharge port 6 is provided on the right side wall of the sieve body 2. A base 4 is provided below the specific gravity stoner body 1, and an excitation motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 4. The output end of the excitation motor 5 is connected to the bottom of the sieve body 2 through an eccentric mechanism. A feed nozzle 10 is provided on the right side of the upper part of the specific gravity stoner body 1. A feeding box 7 is welded on the right side of the top surface of the base 4. A bearing plate 8 is welded inside the feeding box 7. Two driving rollers 11 are rotatably installed in the U-shaped opening on the surface of the bearing plate 8. A conveyor belt 14 is wound on the surfaces of the two driving rollers 11. A guide plate 9 is welded at the lowest end of the U-shaped opening of the bearing plate 8. A driving motor 12 is fixed at the upper edge of the bearing plate 8. A driving belt 13 is wound between the output end of the driving motor 12 and the driving roller 11 on the upper part of the bearing plate 8. A plurality of elastic feeding hoppers 15 are equidistantly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 14. Each elastic feeding hopper 15 is composed of a movable plate 17 and triangular telescopic fabrics 18 sewn on both sides thereof. A swing round bar 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each elastic feeding hopper 15. A counterweight roller 16 is rotatably installed on the upper part of the movable plate 17 of the elastic feeding hopper 15. An arc groove 20 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 14 corresponding to the swing round bar 19, and the arc groove 20 is rotatably connected to the swing round bar 19. In this device, the triangular telescopic fabric 18 is connected to the conveyor belt 14 to form a closed structure, which is convenient for scooping rice. The principle of the specific gravity stoner body 1 is a known technology in the prior art, and there are mature products, so no further explanation of its principle will be made. The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. For the excitation motor 5 and the driving motor 12, the control mode of the present utility model is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the power supply are common knowledge in the art. And the present utility model is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the control mode and wiring layout will not be further explained in detail in the present utility model;
[0023] In one embodiment, the guide plate 9 is integrally in a V-shaped structure, and the bottom of the guide plate 9 is provided with an arc part. The size of the arc part of the guide plate 9 is adapted to the rotation trajectory of the elastic feeding hopper 15 in the area where the driving roller 11 is located. The guide plate 9 is welded to the inner wall surface of the feeding box 7. Through the setting of the guide plate 9, it is convenient for the aggregation of rice and easy for the elastic feeding hopper 15 to scoop. Through the arc part of the guide plate 9, it can make way for the elastic feeding hopper 15 on the surface of the conveyor belt 14.
[0024] In one embodiment, the expanded state of the elastic hopper 15 is in a right triangle structure, and the open end at the upper end of the elastic hopper 15 forms a rice loading opening. Through the setting of the elastic hopper 15, it can automatically "expand and contract" under the action of gravity, avoiding the situation that the elastic hopper 15 contacts the feed nozzle 10 and affecting the subsequent feeding.
[0025] In one embodiment, the surface of the triangular expandable and contractible fabric 18 is provided with pleated portions, and the cross-section of the pleated portions is in a wavy structure. Through the setting of the pleated portions, it is easy for the triangular expandable and contractible fabric 18 to contract and expand. The triangular expandable and contractible fabric 18 is made of polyester material.
[0026] In one embodiment, the swing round rod 19 of the movable plate 17 is inside the arc groove 20 of the conveyor belt 14, and the size of the swing round rod 19 matches the size inside the arc groove 20. By using the swing round rod 19 and the arc groove 20, the movable plate 17 can swing about the arc groove 20 based on the swing round rod 19, achieving the effect of facilitating the "expansion and contraction" of the elastic hopper 15.
[0027] In one embodiment, the top surface of the feeding box 7 is provided with an upper port, and the right side wall of the feeding box 7 is provided with a rice feeding port. Through the upper port, it is easy to receive the rice that fails to enter the feed nozzle 10. Through the rice feeding port, it is easy to feed the rice conveniently.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] During use, first, the rice to be screened is fed into the feeding box 7. Then, the vibration motor 5 is started to drive the sieve body 2 of the specific gravity stoner body 1 to screen the rice, and with the cooperation of the fan, the rice and gravel are separated. During this process, as the drive motor 12 drives the drive roller 11 on the upper part of the carrier plate 8 to rotate under the action of the drive belt 13, the conveyor belt 14 wound around the two drive rollers 11 drives a number of elastic hoppers 15 on its surface to rotate. When the elastic hopper 15 approaches the guide plate 9 inside the feeding box 7, the open end of the elastic hopper 15 contacts the rice gathered on the guide plate 9 and expands, and the movable plate 17 rotates in the arc groove 20 opened on the surface of the conveyor belt 14 based on its bottom swing round rod 19, so that the triangular expandable and contractible fabric 18 is fully expanded to form a right triangle-shaped elastic hopper 15 until the elastic hopper 15 is completely filled with rice. When the elastic hopper 15 approaches the area of the feed nozzle 10, the rice in the elastic hopper 15 is poured into the feed nozzle 10, and under the action of gravity, the counterweight roller 16 at the upper end of the movable plate 17 is forced to rotate towards the conveyor belt 14, causing the triangular expandable and contractible fabric 18 to contract, avoiding the situation that the elastic hopper 15 contacts the feed nozzle 10 and affecting the subsequent feeding.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A suction-type gravity stoner, comprising a gravity stoner body (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the specific gravity stone removing machine body (1) is connected to a screen body (2) through a telescopic hose, and a stone outlet (3) is provided on the left side wall of the screen body (2), and a material outlet port (6) is provided on the right side wall of the screen body (2). A base (4) is provided below the specific gravity stone removing machine body (1), and a vibration motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base (4), and the output end of the vibration motor (5) is connected to the bottom of the screen body (2) through an eccentric mechanism. A feed nozzle (10) is provided on the right side of the upper part of the specific gravity stone removing machine body (1), a loading box (7) is welded on the right side of the top surface of the base (4), and a bearing plate (8) is welded inside the loading box (7), two transmission rollers (11) are rotatably installed in the U-shaped opening on the surface of the bearing plate (8), and a conveyor belt (14) is wound around the surface of the two transmission rollers (11), and the U-shaped opening of the bearing plate (8) is provided on the surface of the two transmission rollers (11). A guide plate (9) is welded at the lowest end of the shaped opening, a transmission motor (12) is fixed at the upper edge of the carrying plate (8), and a transmission belt (13) is wound and installed between the output end of the transmission motor (12) and the transmission roller (11) on the upper part of the carrying plate (8), a plurality of elastic upper hoppers (15) are equidistantly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt (14), and each elastic upper hopper (15) is composed of a movable plate (17) and triangular telescopic fabrics (18) sewn and connected on both sides thereof, and a swinging round rod (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each elastic upper hopper (15), and a counterweight roller (16) is rollingly installed on the upper part of the movable plate (17) of the elastic upper hopper (15), and a circular arc groove (20) is opened on the surface of the conveyor belt (14) corresponding to the swinging round rod (19), and the circular arc groove (20) and the swinging round rod (19) are rotatably connected.
2. The suction-type specific gravity stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (9) is of V-shaped structure as a whole, and a circular arc portion is provided at the bottom of the guide plate (9). The size of the circular arc portion of the guide plate (9) is adapted to the trajectory of the elastic loading hopper (15) rotating in the area where the transmission roller (11) is located, and the guide plate (9) is welded to the inner wall surface of the loading box (7).
3. The suction-type specific gravity stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic upper hopper (15) is in a right-angled triangle structure in its unfolded state, and the opening at the upper end of the elastic upper hopper (15) forms a rice filling port.
4. The suction-type specific gravity stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the triangular stretch fabric (18) is provided with a pleated portion, and the cross section of the pleated portion is in a wavy structure.
5. The suction type specific gravity stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing rod (19) of the movable plate (17) is located inside the circular arc groove (20) of the conveyor belt (14), and the size of the swing rod (19) matches the size of the inside of the circular arc groove (20).
6. The suction type specific gravity stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper port is provided on the top surface of the feeding box (7), and a rice feeding port is provided on the right side wall of the feeding box (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Suction type specific gravity stoner capable of preventing dust from flying outwards
CN209613225U