Auxiliary framework for drilling large-area thin plate formwork

By opening a communication hole on the auxiliary skeleton of the thin plate template drilling, the problem of cutting fluid accumulation is solved, the effective outflow and cleaning of cutting fluid is achieved, and the efficiency and quality of the drilling process is improved.

CN222971035UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13JIANGSU BAIGU STEEL STRUCTURE ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422141997.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-31
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When drilling holes on thin plates, cutting fluid is prone to flow into the frame structure supporting the skeleton through the holes, resulting in difficult accumulation and cleaning of cutting fluid.

Method used

A large-area thin plate formwork drilling auxiliary skeleton is designed, and an I-beam is connected to each other to form a support skeleton, and a communication hole is opened on the support skeleton to ensure that the cutting fluid can flow out from the inside of the skeleton.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the communication hole, cutting fluid can effectively flow out, reduce accumulation, facilitate cleaning, and improve the efficiency and quality of the drilling process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of drilling machining auxiliary devices, in particular to a large-area thin plate formwork drilling auxiliary framework which comprises supporting frameworks, the supporting frameworks are connected through I-shaped beams and spliced to form a frame structure, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the supporting frameworks, and the communicating holes penetrate through the two sides of the I-shaped beams. The drilling machine has the effect that a user can conveniently clean cutting fluid during drilling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of drilling processing auxiliary devices, and in particular to a drilling auxiliary skeleton for large-area thin plate templates. Background Art

[0002] Drilling holes in a plate is a common process flow in metal processing. When processing a large number of holes on a relatively large metal plate, it is usually necessary to use a special base to support the plate, so that the position of the plate is relatively stable during processing, the vibration is small, and the processing quality is improved.

[0003] The related thin plate support base includes a support skeleton, which is made of a metal material with relatively high structural strength. The metal materials are spliced with each other to form a frame structure. The support skeleton is arranged on the ground, and the thin plate is horizontally arranged on the support skeleton. The support skeleton and the thin plate are fixed by bolts, so that the overall weight of the thin plate increases. When the thin plate vibrates during drilling, the vibration amplitude is small.

[0004] The above-mentioned related technical solutions have the following defects: when drilling holes in a thin plate, the drilling machine sprays cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid easily flows into the frame structure of the support skeleton through the holes in the thin plate, resulting in the accumulation of cutting fluid and being difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to facilitate the user to clean the cutting fluid during drilling, the present application provides a drilling auxiliary skeleton for large-area thin plate templates.

[0006] The drilling auxiliary skeleton for large-area thin plate templates provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drilling auxiliary skeleton for large-area thin plate templates includes a support skeleton, which is connected and spliced with each other by I-beams to form a frame structure. A plurality of communication holes are formed in the support skeleton, and the communication holes penetrate through both sides of the I-beams.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the support skeleton is formed by splicing I-beams, so that the support skeleton has better structural strength. When the thin plate is horizontally covered on the support skeleton, the thin plate can maintain a horizontal state and continue drilling processing. Communication holes are formed in the support skeleton. During the drilling operation, the drilling machine continuously sprays cutting fluid. During the process of drilling holes in the thin plate, the cutting fluid easily flows from the holes to the lower part of the thin plate, so that the cutting fluid can flow out from the inner side of the support skeleton frame, facilitating the user to clean the cutting fluid.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of support ribs are arranged inside the support skeleton, and both ends of the support ribs are respectively connected to the opposite inner side walls of the support skeleton.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging support ribs inside the support framework, the support ribs can reinforce the support framework, reduce the probability of the support framework deforming under stress, and improve the processing quality during thin plate processing.

[0011] Optionally, the support framework is fixedly welded to the thin plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixedly welding the support framework to the thin plate, the support framework can be connected to the thin plate, the overall weight of the thin plate increases, and the amplitude during vibration decreases, further improving the processing quality during processing. After processing, the user can remove the support framework by destroying the solder joints between the support framework and the thin plate.

[0013] Optionally, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the support framework, and the bottom plate is detachably connected to the thin plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a bottom plate at the bottom of the support framework, the bottom plate and the thin plate can be connected to each other and clamp the support framework, enabling the support framework to achieve a supporting effect. The bottom plate further improves the stability of the thin plate and reduces the amplitude of vibration of the bottom plate.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of fixing screws are arranged on the bottom plate, the fixing screws are perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the fixing screws are used to penetrate the thin plate and connect with the thin plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging fixing screws on the bottom plate, the fixing screws can penetrate the thin plate. By arranging nuts on the fixing screws, the nuts can clamp the thin plate, fixing the thin plate on the support framework. After all the fixing screws are connected to the thin plate, the position of the thin plate relative to the bottom plate is determined, and the drilling machine can move along a predetermined trajectory and drill holes in the thin plate, enabling the fixing screws to achieve a positioning effect.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of threaded cylinders are fixed on the bottom plate, the threaded cylinders are perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the lower ends of the fixing screws are threadedly connected to the threaded cylinders.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixedly connecting a plurality of threaded cylinders to the bottom plate, making the threaded cylinders perpendicular to the bottom plate, the user can first hoist the thin plate and then insert the fixing screws into the thin plate, making the lower ends of the fixing screws threadedly connected to the threaded cylinders. By moving the thin plate, the plurality of fixing screws can be respectively connected to the threaded cylinders, facilitating the user to install the thin plate on the support framework.

[0019] Optionally, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate, the fixing mechanisms are arranged along the outer side of the support framework, and each fixing mechanism includes a connecting shaft, a mounting seat, and a pressing block. One end of the connecting shaft is fixed on the bottom plate, the other end is fixed on the mounting seat, and the pressing block is connected to the mounting seat and is used to abut against the upper surface of the thin plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a plurality of fixing mechanisms on the bottom plate, the pressing block can press down on the thin plate, thereby improving the stability of the thin plate on the support frame, reducing the probability of vibration of the thin plate, and improving the quality of the thin plate during processing.

[0021] Optionally, the mounting seat and the pressing block are detachably connected. A plurality of bolts are arranged on the pressing block, and the bolts penetrate through the pressing block and are threadedly connected to the mounting seat.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, by making the mounting seat detachably connected to the pressing block, when it is necessary to load and unload the thin plate, the user can remove the pressing block from the mounting seat, which is convenient for use.

[0023] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows:

[0024] 1. By using I-beams spliced to form the support frame, the support frame has better structural strength. When the thin plate is horizontally covered on the support frame, the thin plate can maintain a horizontal state and continue to perform drilling operations. Connecting holes are provided on the support frame. During the drilling operation, the drilling machine continuously sprays cutting fluid. During the process of drilling holes in the thin plate, the cutting fluid easily flows from the holes to the lower part of the thin plate, so that the cutting fluid can flow out from the inner side of the support frame body, which is convenient for the user to clean the cutting fluid;

[0025] 2. By welding and fixing the support frame and the thin plate, the support frame can be connected to the thin plate, the overall weight of the thin plate increases, and the amplitude during vibration decreases, further improving the processing quality during processing. After processing, the user achieves the effect of removing the support frame by destroying the solder joints between the support frame and the thin plate;

[0026] 3. By arranging fixing screws on the bottom plate, the fixing screws can pass through the thin plate. By arranging nuts on the fixing screws, the nuts can clamp the thin plate, so that the thin plate is fixed on the support frame. When a plurality of fixing screws are all connected to the thin plate, the position of the thin plate relative to the bottom plate is determined, and the drilling machine can move along a predetermined trajectory and drill holes in the thin plate, so that the fixing screws play a positioning role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the support frame and the thin plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the support frame and the bottom plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the threaded cylinder in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1, support skeleton; 11, support ribs; 12, communication holes; 2, bottom plate; 3, fixing screw; 31, threaded cylinder; 4, fixing mechanism; 41, connecting shaft; 42, mounting seat; 43, pressing block; 431, bolt. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a drilling auxiliary skeleton for a large-area thin plate template. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a support skeleton 1. The support skeleton 1 is spliced with I-beams to form a box-shaped structure. Flat surface planes are formed on both sides of the box-shaped structure. The support skeleton 1 is used to be arranged on the ground and support the thin plate to be processed. When the thin plate to be processed is arranged on the support skeleton 1, it remains in a horizontal state. The support skeleton 1 has a large weight and good structural stability. When the thin plate is arranged on the support skeleton 1 and drilled, the vibration amplitude generated on the thin plate is small, so that the drilling quality is high.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of support ribs 11 are arranged in the middle of the support skeleton 1. The support ribs 11 are of steel plate structure. Both sides of the support ribs 11 are fixed to the opposite inner walls of the support skeleton 1. The plurality of support ribs 11 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The support ribs 11 can improve the structural strength of the frame formed by the support skeleton 1 and reduce the probability of deformation generated on the support skeleton 1.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of communication holes 12 are opened on the support skeleton 1. The communication holes 12 are opened on the side wall of the support skeleton 1. The communication holes 12 communicate both sides of the I-beam. When the thin plate is installed on the support skeleton 1 and drilled, the drilling machine sprays cutting fluid. The cutting fluid easily flows into the frame formed by the support skeleton 1 through the holes opened on the thin plate, so that the cutting fluid is difficult to discharge. By opening the communication holes 12 on the support skeleton 1, the cutting fluid can flow out of the support skeleton 1 through the communication holes 12, reducing the degree of cutting fluid accumulation in the support skeleton 1.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , the support skeleton 1 is fixedly welded to the thin plate to be processed. When processing the thin plate, the support skeleton 1 increases the weight of the thin plate, making it difficult for the thin plate to vibrate and shake. After processing, the user removes the thin plate from the support skeleton 1 by destroying the solder joints.

[0037] In other embodiments, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, a bottom plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the support skeleton 1, and the bottom plate 2 is detachably connected to the thin plate. The bottom plate 2 is horizontally fixed on the ground, and the support skeleton 1 is arranged on the bottom plate 2. A plurality of fixing screws 3 are provided on the bottom plate 2, and the fixing screws 3 are used to connect with the thin plate. After the bottom plate 2 is connected to the thin plate, the structural stability of the thin plate is further improved, the probability of vibration of the thin plate during drilling can be reduced, and thus the processing quality of the thin plate is improved.

[0038] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the fixing screw 3 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 2, and the lower end of the fixing screw 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 2. A plurality of through holes are provided on the thin plate, and the positions of the through holes correspond to the positions of the fixing screws 3 one by one. When the user lays the thin plate on the support skeleton 1, each fixing screw 3 passes through a through hole on the thin plate. By setting nuts on the fixing screws 3, the user can make the nuts snap onto the upper surface of the thin plate to achieve the effect of fixing the thin plate.

[0039] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in other embodiments, a plurality of threaded cylinders 31 are provided on the bottom plate 2, and the threaded cylinders 31 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 2. The lower end of the fixing screw 3 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 31. When the user needs to install the thin plate on the support skeleton 1, the thin plate needs to be hoisted. During the hoisting process, the thin plate has a probability of hitting the fixing screw 3 and bending the fixing screw 3. By making the fixing screw 3 detachably connected to the bottom plate 2, the user can first hoist the thin plate, then insert the fixing screw 3 into the thin plate, and make the plurality of fixing screws 3 respectively connected to one threaded cylinder 31 by adjusting the position of the thin plate, so as to connect the thin plate to the bottom plate 2. The fixing screw 3 can play a positioning role. When the plurality of fixing screws 3 are all connected to the thin plate, the position of the thin plate relative to the bottom plate 2 is fixed. At this time, the drill moves more accurately above the thin plate and can drill holes at the predetermined positions on the thin plate.

[0040] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a plurality of fixing mechanisms 4 are provided on the bottom plate 2, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms 4 are arranged around the support skeleton 1. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a connecting shaft 41, a mounting seat 42 and a pressing block 43. One end of the connecting shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 42, and the other end is fixed on the bottom plate 2. The pressing block 43 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 42. When the thin plate is installed on the support skeleton 1, a plurality of pressing blocks 43 press on the upper surface of the thin plate. The fixing mechanism 4 plays the role of fixing the thin plate and can further reduce the vibration of the thin plate. A plurality of bolts 431 are provided on the pressing block 43, and the bolts 431 penetrate through the pressing block 43 and are threadedly connected to the mounting seat 42. The bolts 431 are used to fix the pressing block 43 on the mounting seat 42. After the user removes the pressing block 43 from the mounting seat 42, the thin plate can be lifted and moved.

[0041] The implementation principle of the embodiments of this application is as follows: By using I-beams to fix and join each other to form a support framework 1, the support framework 1 can support the thin plate. When the drill drills holes in the thin plate, the degree of vibration of the thin plate can be reduced, and the drilling quality can be improved. By opening communication holes 12 in the support framework 1, the cutting fluid ejected during drilling can flow out from within the support framework 1, thereby reducing the probability of cutting fluid accumulating within the support framework 1.

[0042] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. Without restricting the protection scope of this application accordingly, therefore: All equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is connected to each other and spliced ​​with I-beams to form a frame structure, and a plurality of communication holes (12) are provided on the support frame (1), wherein the communication holes (12) penetrate through both sides of the I-beams.

2. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of support ribs (11) are arranged in the support frame (1), and two ends of the support ribs (11) are respectively connected to the inner side walls opposite to the support frame (1).

3. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support frame (1) is welded and fixed to the thin plate.

4. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (1), and the bottom plate (2) is detachably connected to the thin plate.

5. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of fixing screws (3) are arranged on the bottom plate (2), the fixing screws (3) are perpendicular to the bottom plate (2), and the fixing screws (3) are used to penetrate the thin plate and be connected to the thin plate.

6. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded barrels (31) are fixed on the bottom plate (2), the threaded barrels (31) are perpendicular to the bottom plate (2), and the lower end of the fixed screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel (31).

7. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing mechanisms (4) are arranged on the bottom plate (2). The fixing mechanisms (4) are arranged along the outer side of the support frame (1). The fixing mechanisms (4) include a connecting shaft (41), a mounting seat (42) and a pressing block (43). One end of the connecting shaft (41) is fixed to the bottom plate (2), and the other end is fixed to the mounting seat (42). The pressing block (43) is connected to the mounting seat (42). The pressing block (43) is used to abut against the upper surface of the thin plate.

8. The large-area thin plate template drilling auxiliary framework according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting seat (42) and the pressing block (43) are detachably connected, and a plurality of bolts (431) are provided on the pressing block (43), wherein the bolts (431) penetrate through the pressing block (43) and are threadedly connected to the mounting seat (42).