Welding device for building steel structure frame

By designing a welding device that automatically pushes the material, and using the motor and transmission rod system to achieve automatic push of steel plates, the problems of inconvenient operation and safety hazards of existing welding devices are solved, and the work efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222971297UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13JIN BIN JI TUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421745638.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the welding of the existing welding device is completed, the operator needs to manually remove the welded steel plate, which leads to inconvenient operation and safety hazards.

Method used

A welding device for automatic pushing of materials is designed, and the automatic pushing function of the steel plate is realized by setting a first motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a transmission rod and a pushing plate.

Benefits of technology

Automatic push of steel plates is realized, reducing the workload of operators, improving work efficiency, and reducing safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222971297U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building steel structure machining equipment, and discloses a welding device for a building steel structure framework, which comprises a base, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the base, and the other end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, a transmission rod is hinged to the other end of the rotating rod, a pushing plate is hinged to the other end of the transmission rod, and a long groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the base. Through the arrangement of the first motor, the rotating shaft, the rotating rod, the transmission rod and the material pushing plate, when the first motor operates, the rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and at the moment, the transmission rod pushes the material pushing plate to move leftwards, so that a welded steel plate is pushed out from the lower part of a welding rod; and subsequent operators can conveniently collect the materials, and convenience is brought to work of the operators.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building steel structure processing equipment, and particularly relates to a welding device for a building steel structure frame. Background Technique

[0002] A steel frame is a structure composed of steel beams and steel columns that can bear vertical and horizontal loads. Generally, it is arranged horizontally in a building to bear the use loads of the roof or floor, as well as horizontal wind loads and seismic loads, etc.

[0003] At present, when operating personnel process a steel frame, a welding device is usually used. However, in the actual use of the existing welding device, although the basic welding function can be realized, after the welding is completed, the operating personnel can only manually take out the welded steel plate from below the welding torch, which not only brings inconvenience to the collection work of the operating personnel, but also has certain safety hazards. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a welding device for a building steel structure frame, which has the advantage of automatic material pushing.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A welding device for a building steel structure frame, including a base. A first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft. A rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating rod is hinged with a transmission rod. The other end of the transmission rod is hinged with a pushing plate. A long groove is opened in the middle of the top of the base. The right side of the bottom end of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block. The bottom end of the limiting block passes through the long groove and extends into the interior of the long groove. The outer surface of the limiting block is movably connected with the inner surface of the long groove.

[0006] Preferably, support frames are movably connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the base. A first air cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. The bottom end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the support frame and extends into the interior of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, a round block is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the movable plate. A hollow block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round block. A rectangular block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow block. Both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the movable plate are fixedly connected with a first spring. The number of the first springs is two. The other ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected with the top end of the rectangular block. A welding rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rectangular block.

[0008] Preferably, on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the front surface of the base, fixing blocks are fixedly installed. On the right side of the fixing block, a second motor located on the right side of the base is fixedly installed. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw. The other end of the lead screw penetrates through the fixing block and extends to the left side of the fixing block. A slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw. The top of the slider is fixedly installed with a connecting rod. The top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, on both the front and back sides of the middle of the top end of the base, clamping blocks are movably installed. On both the front and back sides of the top end of the base, short grooves located directly below the clamping blocks are opened. The bottom ends of the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with moving blocks. The number of moving blocks is two. The bottom ends of the two moving blocks pass through the short grooves and extend to the inside of the base. A second spring is fixedly installed inside the short grooves. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. A second air cylinder is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame. The top end of the second air cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and extends above the fixing frame and is fixedly installed with a moving rod. On the front and back ends of the right side of the moving rod, fixing shafts are fixedly installed. The number of fixing shafts is two. The two fixing shafts have the same size.

[0011] Preferably, on both the front and back sides of the top end of the fixing frame, inclined rods located on the right side of the second air cylinder are hinged. The number of inclined rods is two. The two inclined rods are located between the two fixing shafts. On the top ends of the right sides of the two inclined rods, round shafts are fixedly installed. The other ends of the round shafts penetrate through the inclined rods and extend to the inside of the moving blocks.

[0012] Preferably, on both the front and back sides of the top end of the base, limiting grooves are opened. Inside the limiting grooves, movable blocks are movably installed. The outer surface of the movable blocks is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting the first motor, rotating shaft, rotating rod, transmission rod and pushing plate, when the first motor is operating, the rotating shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the transmission rod will push the pushing plate to move leftward, so as to push out the welded steel plate from below the welding rod, facilitating subsequent operators to collect it and bringing convenience to the work of the operators.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a movable plate, a round block, a hollow block and a first spring, when the bottom end of the welding rod contacts the surface of the steel plate to be welded, the movable plate will drive the round block to move downward inside the hollow block and compress the two first springs, thereby reducing the collision effect when the bottom end of the welding rod contacts the surface of the steel plate to be welded, preventing the rectangular block from damaging the bottom end of the welding rod due to excessive descent, and prolonging the service life of the welding rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side of the clamping block of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. First motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Pushing plate; 7. Long groove; 8. Limiting block; 9. Support frame; 10. First air cylinder; 11. Movable plate; 12. Round block; 13. Hollow block; 14. Rectangular block; 15. First spring; 16. Welding rod; 17. Fixed block; 18. Second motor; 19. Lead screw; 20. Slide block; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Clamping block; 23. Short groove; 24. Moving block; 25. Second spring; 26. Fixed frame; 27. Second air cylinder; 28. Moving rod; 29. Fixed shaft; 30. Inclined rod; 31. Round shaft; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Movable block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a welding device for a building steel structure frame, which includes a base 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 1. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 3. A rotating rod 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3. The other end of the rotating rod 4 is hinged with a transmission rod 5. The other end of the transmission rod 5 is hinged with a pushing plate 6. A long groove 7 is opened in the middle of the top of the base 1. The right side of the bottom end of the pushing plate 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 8. The bottom end of the limiting block 8 passes through the long groove 7 and extends into the interior of the long groove 7. The outer surface of the limiting block 8 is movably connected with the inner surface of the long groove 7.

[0024] When the first motor 2 is running, it will cause the rotating shaft 3 to drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate. At this time, the transmission rod 5 will push the pushing plate 6 to move leftward, thereby driving the welded steel plate on the top of the pushing plate 6 to move leftward, which is convenient for subsequent operators to collect it.

[0025] Among them, the top of the front and rear sides of the base 1 is movably connected with a support frame 9. A first air cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 9. The bottom end of the first air cylinder 10 passes through the support frame 9 and extends into the interior of the support frame 9 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 11.

[0026] When the first air cylinder 10 is running, it will cause the movable plate 11 to move downward.

[0027] Among them, a round block 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the movable plate 11. A hollow block 13 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round block 12. A rectangular block 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow block 13. Both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 11 are fixedly connected with a first spring 15. The number of the first springs 15 is two. The other ends of the two first springs 15 are both fixedly connected with the top end of the rectangular block 14. A welding rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rectangular block 14.

[0028] When the bottom end of the welding rod 16 contacts the surface of the steel structure to be welded, at this time, the movable plate 11 will drive the round block 12 to move downward in the hollow block 13 and compress the first spring 15, thereby playing an effect of collision buffering.

[0029] Among them, fixing blocks 17 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the front of the base 1. A second motor 18 located on the right side of the base 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing block 17. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw 19. The other end of the lead screw 19 passes through the fixing block 17 and extends to the left side of the fixing block 17. A slider 20 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 19. A connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 20. The top end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support frame 9.

[0030] When the second motor 18 is running, it will cause the lead screw 19 to rotate. At this time, the slider 20 will move left and right on the surface of the lead screw 19, thereby driving the connecting rod 21 and the support frame 9 to move left and right as a whole.

[0031] Wherein, clamping blocks 22 are movably installed on both the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top end of the base 1. Short grooves 23 are formed on both the front and rear sides of the top end of the base 1 and are located directly below the clamping blocks 22. The bottom ends of the clamping blocks 22 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 24. The number of the moving blocks 24 is two. The bottom ends of the two moving blocks 24 pass through the short grooves 23 and extend into the interior of the base 1. A second spring 25 is fixedly installed inside the short groove 23, and the other end of the second spring 25 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the moving block 24.

[0032] Due to the presence of the clamping blocks 22, the steel plate to be welded will be clamped and fixed to prevent the steel plate from shifting during welding. At this time, the second spring 25 is in a stretched state.

[0033] Wherein, a fixing frame 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1. A second air cylinder 27 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 26. The top end of the second air cylinder 27 penetrates through the fixing frame 26 and extends above the fixing frame 26 and is fixedly installed with a moving rod 28. Fixing shafts 29 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the moving rod 28. The number of the fixing shafts 29 is two, and the two fixing shafts 29 have the same size.

[0034] When the second air cylinder 27 is running, it will cause the moving rod 28 to move downward.

[0035] Wherein, both the front and rear sides of the top end of the fixing frame 26 are hinged with inclined rods 30 located on the right side of the second air cylinder 27. The number of the inclined rods 30 is two. The two inclined rods 30 are located between the two fixing shafts 29. Circular shafts 31 are fixedly installed at the top ends on the right sides of the two inclined rods 30. The other ends of the circular shafts 31 penetrate through the inclined rods 30 and extend into the interior of the moving blocks 24.

[0036] When the moving rod 28 moves downward, the two fixing shafts 29 will gradually release the blocking effect on the two inclined rods 30. At this time, due to the elastic recovery effect of the second spring 25, it will pull the two moving blocks 24 to move away from each other, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 22 to move away from each other, and further releasing the fixing effect on the welded steel plate, so as to push it out below the welding rod 16 subsequently.

[0037] Wherein, limiting grooves 32 are formed on both the front and rear sides of the top end of the base 1. Movable blocks 33 are movably installed inside the limiting grooves 32. The outer surface of the movable blocks 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the support frame 9.

[0038] Due to the cooperation of the limiting grooves 32 and the movable blocks 33, it will have a good limiting effect on the movement of the support frame 9.

[0039] Working principle and usage process of the utility model:

[0040] First, the operator places the steel plate to be welded between the two clamping blocks 22, and then starts the second air cylinder 27, causing the moving rod 28 to move upward and the two fixed shafts 29 to squeeze the two inclined rods 30. At this time, the other end of the round shaft 31 will drive the two moving blocks 24 to move towards each other and stretch the second spring 25, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 22 to move towards each other and clamp and fix the steel plate to be welded. Subsequently, the operator starts the first air cylinder 10, causing the movable plate 11 to move downward, thereby driving the rectangular block 14 to move downward, making the bottom end of the welding rod 16 contact the surface of the steel plate to be welded. At this time, the operator starts the second motor 18, causing the lead screw 19 to rotate. At this time, the slider 20 will move left and right on the surface of the lead screw 19, thereby driving the entire support frame 9 to move left and right, making the bottom end of the welding rod 16 move left and right on the surface of the steel plate to be welded to complete the welding work.

[0041] When the steel plate is welded, at this time, the operator starts the first air cylinder 10 again, causing the movable plate 11 to move upward, thereby separating the bottom end of the welding rod 16 from the surface of the welded steel plate. Subsequently, the second air cylinder 27 is started again, causing the moving rod 28 to move downward. At this time, the fixed shaft 29 will gradually release the blocking effect on the inclined rod 30. At this time, due to the elastic force recovery of the second spring 25, it will pull the two moving blocks 24 to move away from each other, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 22 to move away from each other, thereby releasing the clamping and fixing effect on the steel plate, making the welded steel plate fall on the top of the pushing plate 6. At this time, the operator starts the first motor 2, causing the rotating shaft 3 to drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate. At this time, the transmission rod 5 will push the pushing plate 6 to move leftward, thereby pushing the welded steel plate out from under the welding rod 16 for subsequent operators to collect.

[0042] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding device for a building steel structure frame, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base (1); a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (2); a rotating rod (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3); a transmission rod (5) is hinged on the other end of the rotating rod (4); a push plate (6) is hinged on the other end of the transmission rod (5); a long groove (7) is opened in the middle of the top of the base (1); a limit block (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the push plate (6); the bottom end of the limit block (8) passes through the long groove (7) and extends to the inside of the long groove (7); the outer surface of the limit block (8) is movably connected to the inner surface of the long groove (7).

2. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the front and rear sides of the base (1) are movably connected to a support frame (9), and a first pneumatic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (9). The bottom end of the first pneumatic cylinder (10) passes through the support frame (9) and extends to the inside of the support frame (9) and is fixedly connected to a movable plate (11).

3. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round block (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the movable plate (11), a hollow block (13) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round block (12), a rectangular block (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow block (13), and a No. 1 spring (15) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the movable plate (11), the number of the No. 1 springs (15) is two, the other ends of the two No. 1 springs (15) are fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular block (14), and a welding rod (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rectangular block (14).

4. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (17) is fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the bottom end of the front side of the base (1); a second motor (18) located on the right side of the base (1) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing block (17); a lead screw (19) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (18); the other end of the lead screw (19) passes through the fixing block (17) and extends to the left side of the fixing block (17); a slider (20) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw (19); a connecting rod (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (20); and the top end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (9).

5. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (22) is movably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top of the base (1); a short slot (23) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the base (1) and is located directly below the clamping block (22); a moving block (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping block (22); there are two moving blocks (24); the bottom ends of the two moving blocks (24) pass through the short slot (23) and extend to the inside of the base (1); a second spring (25) is fixedly mounted inside the short slot (23); the other end of the second spring (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block (24).

6. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), and a second pneumatic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame (26). The top end of the second pneumatic cylinder (27) passes through the fixing frame (26) and extends to the top of the fixing frame (26) and is fixedly installed with a moving rod (28). The front and rear ends of the right side of the moving rod (28) are fixedly installed with fixed shafts (29). The number of the fixed shafts (29) is two, and the two fixed shafts (29) have the same size.

7. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the fixed frame (26) are both hinged with an inclined rod (30) located on the right side of the second pneumatic cylinder (27), the number of the inclined rods (30) is two, the two inclined rods (30) are located between the two fixed shafts (29), the top ends of the right sides of the two inclined rods (30) are fixedly installed with a round shaft (31), the other ends of the round shafts (31) pass through the inclined rods (30) and extend to the inside of the moving block (24).

8. A welding device for building steel structure frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of both the front and rear sides of the base (1) are provided with limiting grooves (32), a movable block (33) is movably installed inside the limiting groove (32), and the outer surface of the movable block (33) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame (9).