Clay brick processing and transferring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial automation, and discloses a clay brick processing and transferring device which comprises a processing table, a feeding basket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod. The outer wall of the push plate is fixedly connected with a discharging box, the discharging box is slidably connected to the upper surface of the machining table, the interior of the discharging box is rotatably connected with a pulley, the pulley is slidably connected to the interior of the machining table, and the outer wall of the pulley is fixedly connected with a first hub. According to the automatic feeding device, a first telescopic rod is started to push a push plate to drive a discharging box to slide, meanwhile, a pulley is driven to rotate to drive a first hub and a second hub to rotate, then a material distributing plate is driven to rotate, the discharging box moves to the position above a machining box, the material distributing plate rotates to enable raw materials to fall into the machining box, then the discharging box is retracted, and a first hydraulic rod is started to press a pressing plate into the machining box; and the effect of automatically processing the clay bricks is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial automation, in particular to a clay brick processing and transfer device. Background Art

[0002] The clay brick processing and transfer device is a key equipment for the automated clay brick manufacturing process, which integrates processing, transfer and automated control functions. This device includes process steps such as raw material mixing, forming, baking, and a conveying system for transferring the finished clay bricks from the processing equipment to the storage or transportation area. Through the automated control system and safety maintenance facilities, it improves production efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and ensures the stability of the production process and the quality of the bricks.

[0003] In the prior art, for the processing of clay bricks, most devices need to press down the pressing plate by pressing the handle to press the clay bricks. This process is not only cumbersome to operate, but also affects the processing efficiency. Moreover, after the processing is completed, the clay bricks need to be taken down one by one, and the clay bricks cannot be automatically transferred, resulting in inconvenient processing and transfer and unable to meet the use requirements.

[0004] In view of the structure of the prior art, the clay bricks are pressed and processed by pressing the handle down. This process is not only inconvenient to operate, but also reduces the processing efficiency. Moreover, after the processing is completed, the clay bricks cannot be automatically clamped and transported, resulting in inconvenient transfer and also affecting the work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a clay brick processing and transfer device, aiming to improve the effect of automatically processing clay bricks and the effect of automatic transfer in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A clay brick processing and transfer device, including a processing table, on the upper surface of which an inlet basket is fixedly connected, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod, a blanking box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate, the blanking box is slidably connected to the upper surface of the processing table, a pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking box, the pulley is slidably connected to the inside of the processing table, a first hub is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulley, a belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first hub, a second hub is rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking box, the first hub is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second hub, a material distribution plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second hub, a processing box is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing table, and a pressing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table for processing clay bricks.

[0007] Further, the pressing component includes a support plate, and a hydraulic rod I is fixedly connected inside the support plate. The output end of the hydraulic rod I is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0008] Further, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing table. A hydraulic rod II is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate. The output end of the hydraulic rod II is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is slidably connected inside the processing box.

[0009] Further, a transfer table is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table. A telescopic rod III is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transfer table. The output end of the telescopic rod III is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and the moving plate is slidably connected inside the transfer table.

[0010] Further, a lifting plate is slidably connected inside the moving plate. A motor I is fixedly connected inside the lifting plate. The output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. A driven wheel is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate, and the driven wheel meshes with the driving wheel.

[0011] Further, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel. The gear is slidably connected inside the moving plate. A rack is fixedly connected inside the moving plate, and the gear meshes with the rack. A telescopic rod IV is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving plate. The output end of the telescopic rod IV is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel.

[0012] Further, a telescopic rod II is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate. The output end of the telescopic rod II is fixedly connected with a clamping block I. The clamping block I is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate. A clamping block II is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate, and the clamping block II is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate.

[0013] Further, a motor II is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer table. The output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with a transfer roller I. A transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transfer roller I. A transfer roller II is rotatably connected inside the transfer table, and the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transfer roller II.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, when the telescopic rod I is started to push the pushing plate to drive the blanking box to slide, the pulley rotates while the blanking box slides, thereby driving the hub I to rotate and driving the belt and the hub II to rotate, and further driving the material dividing plate to rotate. When the blanking box moves above the processing box and combines with the rotation of the material dividing plate, the raw materials fall into the inside of the processing box. After the blanking box is retracted, the hydraulic rod I is started to drive the pressing plate to press down inside the processing box, achieving the effect of automatically processing clay bricks.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, hydraulic rod 2 is started to drive the push plate to push out the processed clay bricks, telescopic rod 3 is started to push the movable plate to slide, motor 1 is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel and the gear to rotate and drive the lifting plate to lift, telescopic rod 4 is started to drive the sleeve and the driven wheel to lift, while limiting the position, it also assists in the lifting effect, telescopic rod 2 is started to drive clamp block 1 to slide and drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving clamp block 2 to rotate, clamp block 1 and clamp block 2 clamp the clay bricks and place them on the upper surface of the transmission belt, motor 2 is started to drive transmission roller 1 to rotate, transmission roller 1 drives the transmission belt and transmission roller 2 to rotate, thereby achieving the transportation effect of clay bricks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clay brick processing and transporting device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pulley structure of a clay brick processing and transporting device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of a clay brick processing and transfer device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping block of a clay brick processing and transporting device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of a clay brick processing and transporting device.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Processing table; 2. Feed basket; 3. Unloading box; 4. Telescopic rod 1; 5. Push plate; 6. Pulley; 7. Hub 1; 8. Belt; 9. Hub 2; 10. Dividing plate; 11. Processing box; 12. Support plate; 13. Hydraulic rod 1; 14. Press plate; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Hydraulic rod 2; 17. Push plate; 18. Transmission table; 19. Moving plate; 20. Lifting plate; 21. Telescopic rod 2; 22. Clamp 1; 23. Rotating plate; 24. Clamp 2; 25. Telescopic rod 3; 26. Motor 1; 27. Driving wheel; 28. Driven wheel; 29. ​​Gear; 30. Rack; 31. Motor 2; 32. Transmission roller 1; 33. Transmission belt; 34. Transmission roller 2; 35. Telescopic rod 4; 36. Sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a clay brick processing and transfer device, including a processing table 1, an inlet basket 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, a first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, a push plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod 4, a blanking box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate 5, the blanking box 3 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1, a pulley 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking box 3, the pulley 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing table 1, a hub one 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulley 6, a belt 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub one 7, a hub two 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking box 3, the hub one 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub two 9, a material distribution plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hub two 9, a processing box 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing table 1, a pressing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and the pressing assembly is used for processing clay bricks. The pressing assembly includes a support plate 12, a first hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate 12, and a pressing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod 13;

[0026] Specifically, the raw materials are placed inside the inlet basket 2, the raw materials enter the inside of the blanking box 3 from the inlet basket 2, the first telescopic rod 4 is started to drive the push plate 5 to slide and push the blanking box 3 above the processing box 11. During the sliding of the blanking box 3, the pulley 6 is driven to rotate. While the pulley 6 rotates, the hub one 7 is driven to rotate. The hub one 7 drives the belt 8 to rotate. While the belt 8 rotates, the hub two 9 is driven to rotate and drive the material distribution plate 10 to rotate. The raw materials are fed into the inside of the processing box 11 through the rotation of the material distribution plate 10. The first telescopic rod 4 is started to drive the push plate 5 and the blanking box 3 to slide back. The first hydraulic rod 13 is started to drive the pressing plate 14 to move down and press on the raw materials inside the processing box 11, compacting the raw materials and realizing the forming of clay bricks, thereby realizing the effect of automatically processing clay bricks.

[0027] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, a connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing table 1. A second hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 15. The output end of the second hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 17. The pushing plate 17 is slidably connected inside the processing box 11. An outer wall of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a transfer table 18. A third telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transfer table 18. The output end of the third telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 19. The moving plate 19 is slidably connected inside the transfer table 18. A lifting plate 20 is slidably connected inside the moving plate 19. A first motor 26 is fixedly connected inside the lifting plate 20. The output end of the first motor 26 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 27. A driven wheel 28 is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate 20. The driven wheel 28 meshes with the driving wheel 27;

[0028] Specifically, start the second hydraulic rod 16 to drive the pushing plate 17 to move upward. During the upward movement of the pushing plate 17, the processed clay bricks inside the processing box 11 are pushed out to the surface. At this time, start the two third telescopic rods 25 to drive the two moving plates 19 to slide respectively. While the moving plates 19 slide, they drive the lifting plate 20 to slide. Start the first motor 26 to drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 28 to rotate, and further assisting in achieving the effect of clamping, blanking, and transferring.

[0029] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , an outer wall of the driven wheel 28 is fixedly connected to a gear 29. The gear 29 is slidably connected inside the moving plate 19. A rack 30 is fixedly connected inside the moving plate 19. The gear 29 meshes with the rack 30. An outer wall of the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected to a fourth telescopic rod 35. The output end of the fourth telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 36. The sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel 28. An outer wall of the lifting plate 20 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod 21. The output end of the second telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to a first clamping block 22. The first clamping block 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate 20. A rotating plate 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate 20. A second clamping block 24 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 23. The second clamping block 24 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate 20. An outer wall of the transfer table 18 is fixedly connected to a second motor 31. The output end of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to a first transfer roller 32. A transmission belt 33 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first transfer roller 32. A second transfer roller 34 is rotatably connected inside the transfer table 18. The transmission belt 33 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second transfer roller 34;

[0030] Specifically, while the driven wheel 28 rotates, it drives the gears 29 on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the gears 29 meshes with the racks 30 respectively, thereby driving the lifting plate 20 to perform lifting adjustment. The telescopic rod four 35 drives the sleeve 36 to lift, playing a role in limiting and assisting in lifting adjustment. Start the telescopic rod two 21 to drive the clamp one 22 to slide. While the clamp one 22 slides, it drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 23 drives the clamp two 24 to slide. The clay brick is clamped by the mutual approach and sliding of the clamp one 22 and the clamp two 24. The clamped clay brick is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 33. Start the motor two 31. The motor two 31 drives the transmission roller one 32 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission roller one 32 drives the conveyor belt 33 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission roller two 34 to rotate. Furthermore, the clay brick is transported through the rotation of the conveyor belt 33, achieving the effect of automatic transfer of the clay brick.

[0031] Working principle: When the clay brick processing and transfer device is needed, first place the raw materials of the clay bricks inside the feeding basket 2. The raw materials enter the inside of the blanking box 3 through the feeding basket 2. Start the first telescopic rod 4 to drive the push plate 5 to slide and push the blanking box 3 to slide. The blanking box 3 slides above the processing box 11. While the blanking box 3 slides, it drives the pulley 6 to rotate. While the pulley 6 rotates, it drives the first hub 7 to rotate and simultaneously drives the belt 8 and the second hub 9 to rotate. Through the rotation of the second hub 9, the material distribution plate 10 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the material distribution plate 10, the raw materials are agitated and promoted to enter the inside of the processing box 11. At this time, start the first telescopic rod 4 to drive the push plate 5 and the blanking box 3 to reset. Start the first hydraulic rod 13 to drive the pressing plate 14 to press down. The pressing plate 14 presses down into the inside of the processing box 11 to press and combine the raw materials of the clay bricks, promoting the formation of the clay bricks, thus achieving the effect of automatically processing clay bricks. After the pressing is completed, start the second hydraulic rod 16 to drive the pushing plate 17 to rise and eject the pressed clay bricks inside the processing box 11 to the surface. Start the two third telescopic rods 25 to drive the two moving plates 19 to slide. While the moving plates 19 slide, they drive the lifting plate 20 to slide. During the sliding of the lifting plate 20, it drives the first clamping block 22 and the second clamping block 24 to move together. Start the first motor 26 to drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate. Through the driving wheel 27, the driven wheel 28 is driven to rotate. While the driven wheel 28 rotates, the gears 29 on both sides are driven to rotate. Through the meshing between the gear 29 and the rack 30, the lifting plate 20 is driven to lift. During the lifting, it is necessary to start the fourth telescopic rod 35 to drive the sleeve 36 to lift, and at the same time drive the driven wheel 28 to lift, and further drive the gear 29 to lift, further realizing the driving of the lifting plate 20 to lift, playing a limiting role while also assisting in lifting. The lifting plate 20 drives the first clamping block 22 and the second clamping block 24 to lift and adjust, aligning the first clamping block 22 and the second clamping block 24 with the position of the clay brick. Start the second telescopic rod 21 to drive the first clamping block 22 to slide. While the first clamping block 22 slides, it drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate an angle, thus driving the second clamping block 24 to slide, realizing the mutual approach and sliding of the first clamping block 22 and the second clamping block 24, thereby clamping the clay brick. After the clamping is completed, drive the moving plate 19 to move through the third telescopic rod 25. Similarly, start the first motor 26 to drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate and drive the driven wheel 28 to rotate. Through the driven wheel 28, the gear 29 is driven to rotate and drive the lifting plate 20 to lift. The lifting plate 20 drives the first clamping block 22 and the second clamping block 24 to lift, and place the clay brick on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 33. Start the second telescopic rod 21 to drive the first clamping block 22 to slide in the reverse direction and drive the rotating plate 23 to rotate in the reverse direction, thus driving the second clamping block 24 to slide in the reverse direction and release the clamping. Repeat this operation to arrange multiple clay bricks on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 33. When a certain amount of clay bricks is reached, start the second motor 31 to drive the first transmission roller 32 to rotate and drive the conveyor belt 33 to rotate, thereby driving the second transmission roller 34 to rotate. Through the rotation of the conveyor belt 33, the transportation of the clay bricks is realized, thus achieving the effect of automatically transferring the clay bricks.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clay brick processing and transporting device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a feed basket (2), the upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (4), the output end of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a push plate (5), the outer wall of the push plate (5) is fixedly connected to a material discharge box (3), the material discharge box (3) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the processing table (1), the interior of the material discharge box (3) is rotatably connected to a pulley (6), the pulley (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the processing table (1), and the pulley The outer wall of the wheel hub (6) is fixedly connected to a wheel hub one (7), the outer wall of the wheel hub one (7) is rotatably connected to a belt (8), the interior of the unloading box (3) is rotatably connected to a wheel hub two (9), the wheel hub one (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the wheel hub two (9), the outer wall of the wheel hub two (9) is fixedly connected to a material dividing plate (10), the interior of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a processing box (11), and the upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a pressing assembly, which is used for processing clay bricks.

2. A clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a support plate (12), the interior of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 1 (13), and the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 (13) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (14).

3. The clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (15), the interior of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (16), the output end of the second hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected to a push plate (17), and the push plate (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box (11).

4. The clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission table (18), the upper surface of the transmission table (18) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod three (25), the output end of the telescopic rod three (25) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (19), and the movable plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission table (18).

5. The clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The interior of the movable plate (19) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (20), the interior of the lifting plate (20) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (26), the output end of the motor 1 (26) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (27), the interior of the lifting plate (20) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (28), and the driven wheel (28) is meshed with the driving wheel (27).

6. The clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driven wheel (28) is fixedly connected with a gear (29), the gear (29) is slidably connected to the inside of the moving plate (19), the inside of the moving plate (19) is fixedly connected with a rack (30), the gear (29) meshes with the rack (30), the outer wall of the moving plate (19) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod four (35), the output end of the telescopic rod four (35) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (36), and the sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel (28).

7. The clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting plate (20) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (21); the output end of the second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a first clamping block (22); the first clamping block (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate (20); the outer wall of the lifting plate (20) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (23); the outer wall of the rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected to a second clamping block (24); the second clamping block (24) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate (20).

8. The clay brick processing and transporting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission platform (18) is fixedly connected to a second motor (31), the output end of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to a first transmission roller (32), the outer wall of the first transmission roller (32) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (33), the interior of the transmission platform (18) is rotatably connected to a second transmission roller (34), and the transmission belt (33) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second transmission roller (34).

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