Multifunctional filtering device

By designing a multifunctional filter device, using components such as circulating conveyor belts, magnetic sieving strips, isolation films and iron filing scrapers, the problem of inefficient metal debris screening in the prior art is solved, and more efficient metal debris screening and reducing shedding are achieved.

CN222972568UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13HEFEI ANGORUI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620202.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing filtering device screens metal debris in plastic particles, the efficiency of the magnetic suction device is low, the metal debris is prone to fall off, and the dense distribution of raw materials and metal debris affects the screening effect of the magnetic suction device.

Method used

A multifunctional filter device is designed, including a plastic particle vibration screening machine, with a built-in circulation conveyor belt, magnetic screen strip, isolation film and iron filing scraper. Through the synergy of these components, the screening effect of metal debris is improved, and the vibration amplitude of raw materials is increased through the support frame and elastic support sheet, thereby promoting the contact between metal debris and magnetic screen strips.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the screening effect of metal debris in raw materials, reduces the fall off of metal debris, avoids the impact of the dense distribution of raw materials and metal debris on the magnetic suction device, and improves the overall screening efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic particle screening, and particularly relates to a multifunctional filtering device which comprises a plastic particle vibration screening machine, a circulation conveying belt is installed on the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine, and a plurality of evenly-distributed magnetic attraction screening strips are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circulation conveying belt. An isolation film is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple magnetic attraction screening strips, a scrap iron scraper is installed at the top end of the isolation film and fixedly connected with the plastic particle vibration screening machine, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine, and an elastic supporting piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the supporting frame. Metal chippings in tiled materials can be adsorbed and separated through the circulating conveying belt and the magnetic attraction screening strips, the vibration amplitude of the raw materials can be increased by means of cooperation of the supporting frame and the elastic supporting pieces, so that the metal chippings can be closer to the magnetic attraction screening strips, and the screening effect on the metal chippings in the raw materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic particle screening, and in particular relates to a multifunctional filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Plastic particle raw materials are mixed with large-diameter impurities and metal debris. The large-diameter impurities in the raw materials can be screened by a vibrating screen. However, due to the small diameter of the metal raw materials, they will pass through the sieve holes with the raw materials. When the magnetic device installed on the current filter device adsorbs the metal debris, the raw materials will pass through the surface of the magnetic device. After the metal debris is adsorbed by the magnetic device, the subsequent raw materials will still contact the magnetic device and the adsorbed metal debris. The subsequent raw materials will squeeze the adsorbed metal debris, causing the metal debris to fall off the magnetic device. In addition, during the adsorption process, the raw materials and metal debris are densely distributed. The raw materials will affect the adsorption of the metal debris by the magnetic device, and affect the screening effect of the magnetic device on the metal debris. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a multifunctional filtering device, which has the characteristic of being able to improve the screening effect of metal debris in raw materials.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional filtering device, comprising a plastic particle vibrating screening machine, a circulating conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the plastic particle vibrating screening machine, a plurality of evenly distributed magnetic screening bars are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circulating conveyor belt, an isolation film is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of magnetic screening bars, an iron chip scraper is installed on the top of the isolation film, the iron chip scraper is fixedly connected to the plastic particle vibrating screening machine, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic particle vibrating screening machine, and an elastic support sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the support frame.

[0005] Wherein, a clearance gap is opened on the side wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine, and a guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clearance gap, and the top end of the guide inclined plate extends into the circulating conveyor belt.

[0006] Among them, a feed flat plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine, and a gap is left between the feed flat plate and the bottom plate of the plastic particle vibration screening machine.

[0007] Wherein, a driving shaft is provided below the elastic support sheet, and a top contact cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft.

[0008] Wherein, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic support sheet, and the support plate is located above the top contact cam.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the circulating conveyor belt and the magnetic adsorption and screening strips, metal debris in the material after being laid flat can be adsorbed and separated, and with the cooperation of the support frame and the elastic support pieces, the oscillation amplitude of the raw material can be increased, so that the metal debris can be closer to the magnetic adsorption and screening strips, improving the screening effect of the circulating conveyor belt and the magnetic adsorption and screening strips on the metal debris in the raw material. Moreover, with the cooperation of the isolation film and the iron filings scraper, the metal debris adsorbed by the magnetic adsorption and screening strips is cleaned, preventing the metal debris from falling back into the raw material in the plastic particle vibration screening machine.

[0010] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the guiding inclined plate and the iron filings scraper in the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving shaft rod abutting against the cam in the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, plastic particle vibration screening machine; 11, relief notch; 12, guiding inclined plate; 13, feeding and flattening plate; 2, circulating conveyor belt; 21, magnetic adsorption and screening strip; 22, isolation film; 23, iron filings scraper; 3, support frame; 31, elastic support piece; 32, driving shaft rod; 33, abutting cam; 34, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A multifunctional filtering device, including a plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, a circulating conveyor belt 2 is installed on the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed magnetic adsorption and screening strips 21 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circulating conveyor belt 2, an isolation film 22 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of magnetic adsorption and screening strips 21, an iron filings scraper 23 is installed at the top of the isolation film 22, the iron filings scraper 23 is fixedly connected to the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, and an elastic support piece 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the support frame 3.

[0017] In this embodiment: the screen plate of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1 itself has a certain inclination angle, the staff adds the raw material into the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1 through the feed port, and the raw material moves toward the tail under the inclination angle of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1 itself and the vibration of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, and is limited and flattened by the feed flattening plate 13 when passing through the feed flattening plate 13, and the raw material mixed with metal debris is adsorbed by the magnetic screen bar 21 when passing through the circulating conveyor belt 2 and the magnetic screen bar 21, and the metal debris adheres to the surface of the isolation film 22 and moves with the isolation film 22 until it moves to the position of the iron chip scraper 23, and is scraped to the edge position by the iron chip scraper 23 and then falls downward, and the magnetic screen bars 21 are distributed at intervals, and the gap position between the metal debris adhered to the isolation film 22 and the magnetic screen bar 21 is aligned. At this time, the magnetic screening bar 21 can no longer continue to absorb the metal debris, so that the metal debris can smoothly fall on the guide inclined plate 12 and slide downward at the inclined angle of the guide inclined plate 12. The raw material after the metal debris is screened continues to move backward until it moves to the sieve hole position, and the raw material that meets the composite requirements falls downward, and the remaining impurities remain on the sieve plate. The raw material and impurities are discharged from the corresponding discharge ports respectively. The support frame 3 and the elastic support sheet 31 themselves have greater elasticity. Under the vibration action of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, they oscillate greatly, increasing the vibration amplitude of the raw material, so that the metal debris can be closer to the magnetic screening bar 21, so that the magnetic screening bar 21 can fully absorb the metal debris, thereby improving the screening effect of the circulating conveyor belt 2 and the magnetic screening bar 21 on the metal debris in the raw material.

[0018] A clearance gap 11 is provided on the side wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, and a guide inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clearance gap 11, and the top of the guide inclined plate 12 extends into the circulating conveyor belt 2; the clearance gap 11 is provided to make way for the guide inclined plate 12, and an installation space is provided for the guide inclined plate 12, so that the top of the guide inclined plate 12 can extend into the circulating conveyor belt 2, so that the guide inclined plate 12 can completely gather and guide the fallen metal materials, so that the metal debris can fall to the outside of the equipment, and the metal debris is prevented from falling into the raw material again.

[0019] A feed spreading plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, and a gap is left between the feed spreading plate 13 and the bottom plate of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1; the feed spreading plate 13 is arranged at the front end of the screen plate of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1, and the unscreened raw materials move backwards through the gap, so as to spread the added raw materials to reduce the thickness of the raw materials spread on the screen plate, thereby preventing the metal raw materials located below from being pressed by the raw materials located above and unable to be magnetically adsorbed by the magnetic screening bars 21.

[0020] Below the elastic support piece 31, there is a driving shaft rod 32, and a top contact cam 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft rod 32; the driving shaft rod 32 is connected to a driving device, and the driving device drives the driving shaft rod 32 to rotate, so as to drive the top contact cam 33 to rotate. The convex point of the top contact cam 33 intermittently contacts the support plate 34. By setting the cooperation of the driving shaft rod 32 and the top contact cam 33, the elastic support piece 31 can be driven to move, further increasing the oscillation amplitude of the elastic support piece 31, so as to drive the metal debris to move and reduce the distance between the metal debris and the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21.

[0021] The bottom end of the elastic support piece 31 is fixedly connected with a support plate 34, and the support plate 34 is located above the top contact cam 33; by setting the cooperation of the support plate 34 and the top contact cam 33, the elastic support piece 31 can be touched with a larger area, and the raw materials and metal debris can be oscillated in a larger range.

[0022] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: The staff adds raw materials into the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1 through the feeding port, and the raw materials move towards the tail under the action of the self-inclination angle of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1 and the vibration of the plastic particle vibration screening machine 1. When passing through the feeding flat plate 13, they are limited and laid flat by the feeding flat plate 13. When the raw materials doped with metal debris pass through the circulating conveyor belt 2 and the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21, they are adsorbed by the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21. The metal debris adheres to the surface of the isolation film 22 and moves with the isolation film 22 until it reaches the position of the iron scrap scraper 23, and is scraped to the edge position by the iron scrap scraper 23 and then falls downward. Moreover, the magnetic adsorption and screening strips 21 are distributed at intervals. When the gap position between the metal debris adhering to the isolation film 22 and the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21 corresponds, the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21 can no longer adsorb the metal debris, so that the metal debris can smoothly fall on the guiding inclined plate 12. When the raw materials move to the position corresponding to the support frame 3, the driving device drives the driving shaft rod 32 to rotate, so as to drive the top contact cam 33 to rotate. The convex point of the top contact cam 33 intermittently contacts the support plate 34, driving the elastic support piece 31 to move, further increasing the oscillation amplitude of the elastic support piece 31, so as to drive the metal debris to move and reduce the distance between the metal debris and the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21, enabling the magnetic adsorption and screening strip 21 to more effectively adsorb the metal debris doped in the raw materials.

Claims

1. A multifunctional filtering device, comprising a plastic particle vibrating screening machine (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine (1) is installed with a circulating conveyor belt (2), the outer wall of the circulating conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed magnetic screening bars (21), the outer walls of the plurality of magnetic screening bars (21) are fixedly connected with an isolation film (22), the top of the isolation film (22) is installed with an iron chip scraper (23), the iron chip scraper (23) is fixedly connected to the plastic particle vibration screening machine (1), the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3), and the inner wall of the top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with an elastic support sheet (31).

2. A multifunctional filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the plastic particle vibration screening machine (1) is provided with a clearance gap (11), the inner wall of the clearance gap (11) is fixedly connected with a guide inclined plate (12), and the top end of the guide inclined plate (12) extends into the circulating conveyor belt (2).

3. A multifunctional filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed paving plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic particle vibration sieving machine (1), and a gap is left between the feed paving plate (13) and the bottom plate of the plastic particle vibration sieving machine (1).

4. A multifunctional filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving shaft (32) is provided below the elastic support sheet (31), and a top contact cam (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (32).

5. A multifunctional filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic support sheet (31), and the support plate (34) is located above the top contact cam (33).