Seat adjusting device, vehicle seat and vehicle
By designing a seat adjustment device and using the combined movement of the slide rail and the turntable, the problem of single adjustment of the existing car seat is solved, and the multi-directional adjustment of the seat and the full utilization of the interior space are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422324706.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing car seat adjustment method is single, and it is impossible to fully utilize the interior space.
A seat adjustment device is designed, including a first slide rail assembly, a second slide rail assembly and a turntable assembly. Through the relative sliding and rotation of these components, the front and back movement, left and right movement and horizontal rotation of the seat body are realized.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the seat body in multiple directions, making full use of the interior space, and meeting the usage needs of different occasions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222973246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, and in particular, to a seat adjusting device, a vehicle seat and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automotive technology, a car is no longer just a means of transportation, but has become a mobile home when a family goes on a trip. An automotive seat is an important part of a car and occupies a relatively large space inside the vehicle. In order to meet the space requirements of the vehicle in different usage scenarios, people have put forward higher requirements for the adjustment methods of automotive seats. Existing automotive seats can usually only be adjusted for front-back movement, with a single adjustment method and unable to make full use of the interior space of the vehicle. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the existing adjustment method of automotive seats is single and unable to make full use of the interior space of the vehicle.
[0004] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a seat adjusting device, which includes a first slide rail assembly, a second slide rail assembly and a turntable assembly. The first slide rail assembly extends along a first direction, the second slide rail assembly extends along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicularly arranged. Both the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly include a first track and a second track that are relatively slidably arranged. The turntable assembly includes a first turntable and a second turntable that are relatively rotatably arranged. The first track of the first slide rail assembly is used for connecting with the vehicle floor, the second track of the first slide rail assembly is fixedly connected with the first track of the second slide rail assembly, the second track of the second slide rail assembly is fixedly connected with the first turntable, the second turntable is used for rotating relative to the first turntable, and the second turntable is used for connecting with a seat body.
[0005] Optionally, the first direction is the front-back direction of the vehicle, the second direction is the left-right direction of the vehicle. Two first slide rail assemblies are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction of the vehicle. Two second slide rail assemblies are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction of the vehicle and both ends are respectively located on the two first slide rail assemblies. The first slide rail assembly, the second slide rail assembly and the turntable assembly are sequentially arranged from below the vehicle towards above the vehicle.
[0006] Optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a first driving mechanism disposed between the two first slide rail assemblies. The first driving mechanism includes a rotary driving portion and an output shaft. The rotary driving portion is connected to the output shaft at both ends in the left-right direction of the vehicle. The two output shafts extend along the left-right direction of the vehicle respectively, and the two output shafts are respectively drivingly connected to the two first slide rail assemblies through a first rotation-to-linear transmission structure for driving the second track of the first slide rail assembly to move relative to the first track.
[0007] Optionally, one of the first slide rail assemblies is defined as a calibrated slide rail assembly, and the distance between the rotary driving portion and the calibrated slide rail assembly is greater than the distance between the rotary driving portion and the other first slide rail assembly.
[0008] Optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a second driving mechanism located between the two second slide rail assemblies. The second driving mechanism is located on the side of the rotary driving portion close to the calibrated slide rail assembly, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the second track of the second slide rail assembly to move relative to the first track;
[0009] There are two second driving mechanisms, and the two second driving mechanisms are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and are respectively drivingly connected to the corresponding second slide rail assemblies close thereto.
[0010] Optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a first mounting bracket. The two ends of the first mounting bracket are respectively fixedly connected to the second tracks of the two first slide rail assemblies. The rotary driving portion is mounted on the first mounting bracket, and the two output shafts respectively pass through the first mounting bracket and are connected to the corresponding first rotation-to-linear transmission structures;
[0011] And / or, the seat adjustment device further includes a second mounting bracket. The second mounting brackets are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second driving mechanisms. The second driving mechanisms are mounted on the corresponding second mounting brackets, and the second mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the second tracks of the second slide rail assemblies.
[0012] Optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a third driving mechanism. The second turntable is located above the first turntable. The third driving mechanism is fixed above the second turntable and is drivingly connected to the first turntable.
[0013] Optionally, the second turntable is an annular turntable. The output end of the third driving mechanism is connected to the first turntable through a transmission structure, and a part of the transmission structure is located in the space enclosed by the inner ring of the second turntable.
[0014] In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a vehicle seat, comprising a seat body and the above-mentioned seat adjustment device, wherein the second turntable of the seat adjustment device is connected to the seat body.
[0015] In a third aspect, the present utility model provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned vehicle seat.
[0016] The seat adjustment device, vehicle seat and vehicle of the present utility model have at least the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] Taking the first direction as the front-rear direction of the vehicle and the second direction as the left-right direction of the vehicle, and taking the example that the first slide rail assembly, the second slide rail assembly and the turntable assembly are arranged in sequence from below the vehicle to above the vehicle, the first track of the first slide rail assembly is fixed on the vehicle floor, and the second track of the first slide rail assembly slides relative to the first track to drive the second slide rail assembly, the turntable assembly and the seat body to move forward or backward together towards the front or rear of the vehicle. The second track of the second slide rail assembly slides relative to the first track to drive the turntable assembly and the seat body to move left or right together towards the left or right of the vehicle. The second turntable of the turntable assembly rotates relative to the first turntable in the horizontal plane to drive the seat body to rotate horizontally. Thus, it can be seen that the seat adjustment device can realize the movement of the seat body in multiple different directions, namely, moving forward and backward, moving left and right and rotating horizontally in the vehicle. The adjustment mode of the seat body is diversified, and it can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, so as to make full use of the interior space of the vehicle and better meet the use requirements in different occasions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the seat adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view after removing the turntable assembly;
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view after removing the turntable assembly;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the seat adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of still another perspective of the seat adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the first working state of the seat adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the second working state of the seat adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the third working state of the seat adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure of the first working state of the seat adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the fourth working state of the seat adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. First slide rail assembly; 2. Second slide rail assembly; 3. Turntable assembly; 31. First turntable; 32. Second turntable; 41. First track; 42. Second track; 5. First driving mechanism; 51. Rotation driving part; 52. Output shaft; 6. Second driving mechanism; 7. Third driving mechanism; 81. First mounting bracket; 82. Second mounting bracket; 91. First connecting bracket; 92. Second connecting bracket. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "cooperation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0032] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, it should be stated that the terms indicating directions such as "up", "down", "front", "rear" in each embodiment are only for simplifying the description of the positional relationship based on the drawings of the specification, and do not represent that the indicated elements and devices must be operated according to the specific directions and limited operations, methods and structures in the specification. Such terms indicating directions do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.
[0033] In this text, an XYZ coordinate system is established. Among them, the X-axis represents the front-back direction of the vehicle. The positive direction of the X-axis represents the front of the vehicle, and the reverse direction of the X-axis represents the rear of the vehicle. The Y-axis represents the left-right direction of the vehicle. The positive direction of the Y-axis represents the left side of the vehicle, and the reverse direction of the Y-axis represents the right side of the vehicle. The Z-axis represents the up-down direction of the vehicle. The positive direction of the Z-axis represents the upper part of the vehicle, and the reverse direction of the Z-axis represents the lower part of the vehicle. It should be noted that the meanings represented by the foregoing X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, a seat adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first slide rail assembly 1, a second slide rail assembly 2, and a turntable assembly 3. The first slide rail assembly 1 is arranged to extend along a first direction. The second slide rail assembly 2 is arranged to extend along a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are arranged perpendicular to each other. Both the first slide rail assembly 1 and the second slide rail assembly 2 include a first track 41 and a second track 42 that are relatively slidably arranged. The turntable assembly 3 includes a first turntable 31 and a second turntable 32 that are relatively rotatably arranged. The first track 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1 is used to connect with the vehicle floor. The second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the first track 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2. The second track 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 31. The second turntable 32 is used to rotate relative to the first turntable 31, and the second turntable 32 is used to connect with the seat body.
[0035] Specifically, one of the first slide rail assembly 1 and the second slide rail assembly 2 is arranged to extend along the front-back direction of the vehicle, and the other is arranged to extend along the left-right direction of the vehicle. That is, the first direction can be the front-back direction of the vehicle, and the second direction is the left-right direction of the vehicle, or the first direction is the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the second direction is the front-back direction of the vehicle. For the convenience of description, hereinafter, an example is given in which the first slide rail assembly 1 extends along the front-back direction of the vehicle, that is, the direction indicated by the X-axis, and the second slide rail assembly 2 extends along the left-right direction of the vehicle, that is, the direction indicated by the Y-axis. The extension direction of the second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 is the same as that of the first track 41, both being the direction indicated by the X-axis. The extension direction of the second track 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2 is the same as that of the first track 41, both being the direction indicated by the Y-axis. The first slide rail assembly 1, the second slide rail assembly 2, and the turntable assembly 3 can be sequentially arranged in the order from bottom to top.
[0036] The first turntable 31 and the second turntable 32 of the turntable assembly 3 can both be plate-like structures arranged horizontally. The second turntable 32 is arranged above the first turntable 31, and the second turntable 32 can rotate relative to the first turntable 31 around the Z-axis.
[0037] It should be noted that the "fixed connection" mentioned in the present utility model means that the relative positions of two connected structures are fixed and no relative movement can occur between them.
[0038] In this embodiment, the first track 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1 can be fixed to the vehicle floor by bolts. The second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 slides relative to the first track 41 to drive the second slide rail assembly 2, the turntable assembly 3 and the seat body to move forward or backward of the vehicle (as Figures 6-8 shown), and the second track 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2 slides relative to the first track 41 to drive the turntable assembly 3 and the seat body to move left or right of the vehicle (as Figures 9-10 ), and the second turntable 32 of the turntable assembly 3 rotates relative to the first turntable 31 in the horizontal plane to drive the seat body to rotate horizontally. It can be seen that the seat adjusting device can realize the movement of the seat body in multiple different directions of moving forward and backward, left and right, and horizontal rotation in the vehicle. The adjustment method of the seat body is diversified, and it can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, so as to make full use of the interior space of the vehicle and better meet the use needs in different occasions.
[0039] Optionally, the first direction is the front-back direction of the vehicle, the second direction is the left-right direction of the vehicle, the two first slide rail assemblies 1 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction of the vehicle, the two second slide rail assemblies 2 are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction of the vehicle and both ends are respectively located on the two first slide rail assemblies 1, and the first slide rail assembly 1, the second slide rail assembly 2 and the turntable assembly 3 are arranged in sequence from below the vehicle to above the vehicle.
[0040] In this embodiment, the two first slide rail assemblies 1 are arranged opposite to each other in the left-right direction of the vehicle, the two second slide rail assemblies 2 are arranged opposite to each other in the front-back direction of the vehicle, and the two first slide rail assemblies 1 and the two second slide rail assemblies 2 enclose a frame structure, which improves the support stability for the turntable assembly 3 and the seat body and makes the movement adjustment of the seat body more stable.
[0041] As Figure 2 shown, optionally, the seat adjusting device further includes a first driving mechanism 5. The first driving mechanism 5 is arranged between the two first slide rail assemblies 1. The first driving mechanism 5 includes a rotary driving part 51 and an output shaft 52. The rotary driving part 51 is respectively connected with the output shaft 52 at both ends in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the two output shafts 52 are respectively drivingly connected with the two first slide rail assemblies 1 through a first rotation-to-linear transmission structure for driving the second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 to move relative to the first track 41.
[0042] In this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 5 can be a rotary driving motor. The rotary driving part 51 of the first driving mechanism 5 provides a rotary driving force around the Y-axis. Two output shafts 52 are provided and both extend along the direction shown by the Y-axis. The rotary driving part 51 is located between the two first slide rail assemblies 1, and the two ends of the rotary driving part 51 in the Y direction are respectively connected to the second tracks 42 of the corresponding first slide rail assemblies 1 through the corresponding output shafts 52. The rotary driving part 51 drives the output shafts 52 to rotate around their own axes. Two first rotation-to-linear transmission structures are provided and are respectively located inside the corresponding first slide rail assemblies 1. Each rotation-to-linear transmission structure is connected to the first track 41 and / or the second track 42 of the corresponding first slide rail assembly 1. The two output shafts 52 are respectively connected to the corresponding first slide rail assemblies 1 through the corresponding first rotation-to-linear transmission structures. The rotary driving force of the output shafts 52 is converted into a linear driving force through the first rotation-to-linear transmission structures to drive the first track 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1 to move back and forth relative to the second track 42, and then drive the seat body to move back and forth along the vehicle. Here, the first rotation-to-linear transmission structure can be a gear-rack assembly. For example, the first rotation-to-linear transmission structure includes a gear coaxially connected to the output shaft 52 and racks respectively arranged on the first track 41 and the second track 42, and the gear is meshed with both racks.
[0043] In addition, since the first driving mechanism 5 is connected between the second tracks 42 of the two first slide rail assemblies 1, the first driving mechanism 5 is always located below the seat body and does not occupy extra space inside the vehicle. Moreover, since the first driving mechanism 5 is composed of the rotary driving part 51 and two output shafts 52 located at both ends thereof, it is an elongated structure extending along the Y-axis (the left-right direction of the vehicle) and has a small dimension in the X-axis direction, so that more installation space can be reserved for other driving mechanisms (such as the second driving mechanism 6 mentioned later), making the layout more reasonable. In addition, using one first driving mechanism 5 can drive the second tracks 42 of the two first slide rail assemblies 1 to move, with a simple structure and small occupied space.
[0044] In some other embodiments, the first driving mechanism 5 can also be a linear driving mechanism to drive the second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 to make a reciprocating linear motion relative to the first track 41.
[0045] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, optionally, let one of the first slide rail assemblies 1 be a calibration slide rail assembly, and the distance between the rotary driving part 51 and the calibration slide rail assembly is greater than the distance between the rotary driving part 51 and the other first slide rail assembly 1.
[0046] Here, the first slide rail assembly 1 on the right side can be set as the calibration slide rail assembly. The distance between the rotary drive part 51 and the calibration slide rail assembly, that is, the first slide rail assembly 1 on the right side, is relatively large. That is, the rotary drive part 51 is arranged to be biased towards the first slide rail assembly 1 on the left side. There is a relatively large space on the right side of the rotary drive part 51, which is convenient for avoiding related components, such as the second drive mechanism 6 described below, so that the second drive mechanism 6 can smoothly move in the space on the right side of the rotary drive part 51. Of course, arranging the rotary drive part 51 to be biased towards the first slide rail assembly 1 on the left side can also avoid related structures on the vehicle floor. Since the distances between the rotary drive part 51 and the two first slide rail assemblies 1 are not equal, correspondingly, the lengths of the two output shafts 52 can be set to be inconsistent according to actual needs.
[0047] As Figures 2-4 shown, optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a second drive mechanism 6. The second drive mechanism 6 is located between the two second slide rail assemblies 2. The second drive mechanism 6 is located on the side of the rotary drive part 51 close to the calibration slide rail assembly. The second drive mechanism 6 is used to drive the second track 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2 to move relative to the first track 41. The second drive mechanism 6 can only move in the space on the side of the rotary drive part 51 close to the calibration slide rail assembly. In this way, there can be enough Y-direction space between the rotary drive part 51 and the calibration slide rail assembly for the installation and movement of the second drive mechanism 6, and the lower surface of the second drive mechanism 6 can be arranged to be lower than the upper surface of the rotary drive part 51, reducing the overall space occupied by the first drive mechanism 5 and the second drive mechanism 6 in the Z direction, and thus saving the space occupied by the seat adjustment device in the vehicle Z direction. In order not to affect the first drive mechanism 5 to drive the first slide rail assembly 1, the lower surface of the second drive mechanism 6 can be arranged to be higher than the output shaft 52 here.
[0048] Optionally, the second drive mechanism 6 is located between the two second slide rail assemblies 2. There are two second drive mechanisms 6. The two second drive mechanisms 6 are arranged at intervals in the vehicle front-rear direction and are respectively drivingly connected to the corresponding second slide rail assemblies 2 close to them.
[0049] Here, the two second driving mechanisms 6 can both be rotary driving motors, which can provide a rotational driving force around the X-axis. Each second driving mechanism 6 can be connected to the second slide rail assembly 2 through a corresponding second rotational-to-linear transmission structure. The second rotational-to-linear transmission structure is arranged inside the second slide rail assembly 2 and is connected to the first track 41 and / or the second track 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2. The rotational driving force of the second driving mechanism 6 is converted into a linear driving force through the second rotational-to-linear transmission structure to drive the second track 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2 to move relative to the first track 41, driving the seat body to move in the left-right direction of the vehicle. Additionally, by using two second driving mechanisms 6 to respectively drive the second tracks 42 of the corresponding second slide rail assemblies 2 to move, the driving force for the left-right movement of the seat body can be increased. The two second driving mechanisms 6 are driven synchronously to ensure the driving effect. The second driving mechanisms 6 are located between the two second slide rail assemblies 2, that is, below the seat body, and do not occupy additional space inside the vehicle.
[0050] As Figures 1-2 shown, optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a first mounting bracket 81. The two ends of the first mounting bracket 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the second tracks 42 of the two first slide rail assemblies 1. The rotary driving part 51 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 81. The two output shafts 52 respectively pass through the first mounting bracket 81 and are inserted between the first track 41 and the second track 42 of the corresponding first slide rail assembly 1.
[0051] Specifically, the first mounting bracket 81 extends along the direction shown by the Y-axis. The two ends of the first mounting bracket 81 can be respectively fixed to the second tracks 42 of the corresponding first slide rail assemblies 1 by bolts. The first mounting bracket 81 provides a supporting force for the first driving mechanism 5, enabling the first driving mechanism 5 to be stably mounted between the two first slide rail assemblies 1. The first driving mechanism 5 is fixed to the second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 through the first mounting bracket 81 and can move relative to the first track 41 together with the second track 42, simplifying the connection between the first driving mechanism 5 and other structures of the vehicle body and ensuring the stability of seat adjustment.
[0052] Optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a second mounting bracket 82. The second mounting brackets 82 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second driving mechanisms 6. The second driving mechanisms 6 are mounted on the corresponding second mounting brackets 82, and the second mounting brackets 82 are fixedly connected to the second tracks 42 of the second slide rail assemblies 2.
[0053] Both the second driving mechanism 6 and the second mounting bracket 82 can be provided in two numbers. The two second mounting brackets 82 are respectively fixedly connected to the second rails 42 of the corresponding second slide rail assembly 2 to support the corresponding second driving mechanism 6, realizing the installation and fixation of the second driving mechanism 6, so that the second driving mechanism 6 can move together with the second rails 42 of the second slide rail assembly 2, which can simplify the connection between the second driving mechanism 6 and other structures of the vehicle body and ensure the stability of seat adjustment. When the second driving mechanism 6 adopts the same structure as the first driving mechanism 5, the installation is similar to that of the first driving mechanism 5 and will not be repeated here.
[0054] As Figure 1 , Figures 5-8 shown, optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a third driving mechanism 7. The second turntable 32 is located above the first turntable 31. The third driving mechanism 7 is fixed above the second turntable 32 and is drivingly connected to the first turntable 31.
[0055] Here, the third driving mechanism 7 is arranged above the second turntable 32. Compared with being arranged between the first turntable 31 and the second turntable 32, it can save the Z - direction space occupation of the turntable assembly 3. The output end of the third driving mechanism 7 can be connected to the first turntable 31 through a transmission structure such as a gear - rack, etc. to drive the second turntable 32 to rotate relative to the first turntable 31. The second turntable 32 can be an annular turntable, and part of the transmission structure such as a gear - rack can be located in the internal space enclosed by the inner circle of the second turntable 32. Among them, two third driving mechanisms 7 can be provided to ensure sufficient rotational driving force.
[0056] The third driving mechanism 7 can be a rotary driving motor. The two third driving mechanisms 7 can respectively provide a rotational driving force around the Z - axis through a transmission structure such as a gear - rack, etc. to jointly drive the second turntable 32 to rotate relative to the first turntable 31 around the Z - axis, ensuring sufficient driving force for the horizontal rotation of the seat body.
[0057] As Figures 1-2 shown, optionally, the seat adjustment device further includes a first connecting bracket 91. The first rail 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1 is used to be fixedly connected to the vehicle floor through the first connecting bracket 91;
[0058] and / or, the seat adjustment device further includes a second connecting bracket 92. The first rail 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the second rail 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 through the second connecting bracket 92.
[0059] Specifically, the first connecting bracket 91 can be a bent structure. One end of the first connecting bracket 91 is provided with a first bent section, which is arranged relatively parallel to the first track 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1. The first bent section is attached to and fixed to the first track 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1 by bolts. The other end of the first connecting bracket 91 is bent towards the direction close to the vehicle floor to be connected to the vehicle floor. First connecting brackets 91 can be respectively arranged at both ends of the first track 41 of the first slide rail assembly 1 to improve the installation stability of the first slide rail assembly 1 on the vehicle floor.
[0060] The second connecting bracket 92 is arranged below the first track 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2. It can be a long structure consistent with the extending direction of the first track 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2, or a block structure arranged at both ends of the first track 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2. The first track 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1 through the second mounting bracket 82, and the second mounting bracket 82 is used to improve the connection strength between the first track 41 of the second slide rail assembly 2 and the second track 42 of the first slide rail assembly 1.
[0061] Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a vehicle seat, which includes a seat body and the above-mentioned seat adjusting device, and the second turntable 32 of the seat adjusting device is connected to the seat body. This vehicle seat can be a vehicle front-row seat or a rear-row seat. The advantages of this vehicle seat compared with the prior art are the same as those of the above-mentioned seat adjusting device, and will not be repeated here.
[0062] Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a vehicle, which includes the above-mentioned vehicle seat. The advantages of this vehicle compared with the prior art are the same as those of the above-mentioned vehicle seat, and will not be repeated here.
[0063] Although the present utility model is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and these changes and modifications will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A seat adjustment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first slide rail assembly (1), a second slide rail assembly (2) and a turntable assembly (3); the first slide rail assembly (1) is extended along a first direction, the second slide rail assembly (2) is extended along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are arranged perpendicularly, the first slide rail assembly (1) and the second slide rail assembly (2) both comprise a first rail (41) and a second rail (42) arranged to slide relative to each other, the turntable assembly (3) comprises a first turntable (31) and a second turntable (32) arranged to rotate relative to each other, the first rail (41) of the first slide rail assembly (1) is used to connect to a vehicle floor, the second rail (42) of the first slide rail assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the first rail (41) of the second slide rail assembly (2), the second rail (42) of the second slide rail assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the first turntable (31), the second turntable (32) is used to rotate relative to the first turntable (31), and the second turntable (32) is used to connect to a seat body.
2. The seat adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first direction is the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle, and the second direction is the left-to-right direction of the vehicle. The two first slide rail assemblies (1) are arranged at intervals along the left-to-right direction of the vehicle, and the two second slide rail assemblies (2) are arranged at intervals along the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle with both ends respectively located on the two first slide rail assemblies (1). The first slide rail assembly (1), the second slide rail assembly (2) and the turntable assembly (3) are arranged in sequence from the bottom of the vehicle to the top of the vehicle.
3. The seat adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vehicle further comprises a first driving mechanism (5), wherein the first driving mechanism (5) is arranged between the two first slide rail assemblies (1), and the first driving mechanism (5) comprises a rotation driving part (51) and an output shaft (52), wherein the rotation driving part (51) is respectively connected to the output shafts (52) at both ends in the left and right directions of the vehicle, and the two output shafts (52) are respectively extended along the left and right directions of the vehicle, and the two output shafts (52) are respectively connected to the two first slide rail assemblies (1) through a first rotation-to-linear transmission structure, and are used to drive the second rail (42) of the first slide rail assembly (1) to move relative to the first rail (41).
4. The seat adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the first slide rail assemblies (1) is a calibration slide rail assembly, and the distance between the rotation drive unit (51) and the calibration slide rail assembly is greater than the distance between the rotation drive unit (51) and the other first slide rail assembly (1).
5. The seat adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second driving mechanism (6), wherein the second driving mechanism (6) is located between the two second slide rail assemblies (2) and is located on a side of the rotation driving portion (51) close to the calibration slide rail assembly, and the second driving mechanism (6) is used to drive the second rail (42) of the second slide rail assembly (2) to move relative to the first rail (41); Two second drive mechanisms (6) are provided, and the two second drive mechanisms (6) are arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the vehicle and are respectively drivingly connected to the corresponding adjacent second slide rail assemblies (2).
6. The seat adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a first mounting bracket (81), the two ends of the first mounting bracket (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the second rails (42) of the two first slide rail assemblies (1), the rotation drive unit (51) is installed on the first mounting bracket (81), and the two output shafts (52) respectively pass through the first mounting bracket (81) and are connected to the corresponding first rotation-to-linear transmission structure; And / or, it also includes a second mounting bracket (82), the second mounting bracket (82) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the second driving mechanism (6), the second driving mechanism (6) is installed on the corresponding second mounting bracket (82), and the second mounting bracket (82) is fixedly connected to the second track (42) of the second slide rail assembly (2).
7. The seat adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a third driving mechanism (7), the second turntable (32) is located above the first turntable (31), and the third driving mechanism (7) is fixed above the second turntable (32) and is drivingly connected to the first turntable (31).
8. The seat adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second turntable (32) is an annular turntable, and the output end of the third driving mechanism (7) is connected to the first turntable (31) via a transmission structure, and part of the transmission structure is located in the space surrounded by the inner circle of the second turntable (32).
9. A vehicle seat, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat body and a seat adjustment device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a second rotating disk (32) of the seat adjustment device is connected to the seat body.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the vehicle seat of claim 9.