Material conveying device for gravel soil high-fill roadbed construction
By designing a material transport device including a dust-proof structure and opening and closing components, the problem of difficulty in telescopic expansion and contraction in the prior art in winter is solved, and the effect of easy use and efficient covering is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421817738.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the tarpaulin of the gravel soil material transport device freezes when encountering water in winter, resulting in difficulty in telescopic expansion and shrinkage, affecting the use efficiency.
A material transport device including a carriage, a dust-proof structure and an opening and closing assembly is designed. The anti-dust structure consists of a concave frame and an elastic telescopic cloth. The opening and closing components include a transmission box, a motor, a rotating shaft, etc. The anti-dust structure is turned over through the opening and closing components, which is easy to use.
The dust-proof structure of the material transport device does not need to be curled, and is less affected by environmental factors, which makes it easy to cover the upper part of the car, avoid dust, and the opening and closing components are easy to operate, improving the efficiency of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222973284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high fill subgrade construction, in particular to a material transporting device for crushed stone soil high fill subgrade construction. Background Technique
[0002] A high fill subgrade refers to an embankment with a filling height greater than 18 meters (for soil) or 20 meters (for rock), which belongs to the category of high fill subgrades. This kind of subgrade is usually used in paddy fields or areas with perennial water accumulation. By using fine-grained materials for filling, the embankment height is greater than 6 meters. In other areas, when the height of the soil or rock fill embankment exceeds a certain standard, it is also called a high fill subgrade.
[0003] Due to its unique physical properties, such as good water permeability, fast drainage consolidation speed during compression, high density, and large shear strength, crushed stone soil is very suitable as a filling material for high fill subgrades.
[0004] In the prior art, crushed stone soil is generally transported by a muck truck, and the crushed stone soil is transferred through the carriage. In order to reduce the impact on the environment in the prior art, a foldable tarpaulin is generally installed on the upper part of the carriage. However, the flexible tarpaulin freezes and hardens when encountering water in winter, which may cause difficulties in stretching the tarpaulin.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a material transporting device for crushed stone soil high fill subgrade construction. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0007] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material transporting device for crushed stone soil high fill subgrade construction, which has the advantages of being convenient for covering the upper part of the carriage, being less affected by environmental factors, and being convenient for use, etc., and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0008] (2) Technical Solutions
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a material transporting device for crushed stone soil high fill subgrade construction, including a carriage, anti-dust structures are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the carriage, the anti-dust structures include a concave frame and an elastic telescopic cloth, opening and closing components are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the outer surfaces of both sides of the carriage, the opening and closing components include a transmission box, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first bracket, a second bracket, a connecting arm rod, a connecting block, a rotating shaft, a worm and a worm gear. The number of the connecting arm rods and the connecting blocks in a group of the opening and closing components is two each, and the two connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the outer surface of one side of the concave frame.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic telescopic cloth is fixedly installed on the concave frame.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting arm rod, and the two groups of connecting arm rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the second bracket is fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the carriage, the first bracket is fixedly installed at the middle end of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the carriage, the transmission box is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the carriage, the motor is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the transmission box, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the first bracket and is connected to the second bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the worm and the worm gear are both located inside the transmission box, the rotating shaft is connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the motor, the worm is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft, the worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft, and the worm gear is located on the upper outer surface of the worm.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the transmission box, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the transmission box through the sealing bearing, a coupling is provided between the rotating shaft and the motor, the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the rotating shaft through the coupling, the upper outer surface of the worm is meshed with the lower outer surface of the worm gear, and sealing bearings are provided between the rotating shaft and the transmission box, the first bracket, and the second bracket, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the transmission box, the first bracket, and the second bracket through the sealing bearings.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high fill subgrade, having the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. For the material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high fill subgrade, the provided anti-dust structure does not need to be wound up, is less affected by environmental factors, and is convenient for covering the upper part of the carriage.
[0018] 2. For the material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high fill subgrade, through the provided opening and closing assembly, it is convenient to drive the anti-dust structure to flip, facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high fill subgrade according to the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-dust structure and the opening and closing assembly in a material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high fill subgrade according to the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of a concave frame in a material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high-fill subgrade of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of a transmission box in a material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high-fill subgrade of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, carriage; 2, anti-dust structure; 3, opening and closing assembly; 4, concave frame; 5, elastic telescopic cloth; 6, transmission box; 7, motor; 8, rotating shaft; 9, first bracket; 10, second bracket; 11, connecting arm rod; 12, connecting block; 13, rotating shaft; 14, worm; 15, worm gear. Specific embodiments
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] This embodiment is a material transporting device for the construction of a crushed stone soil high-fill subgrade.
[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, it includes a carriage 1. Anti-dust structures 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the carriage 1. The anti-dust structures 2 include a concave frame 4 and an elastic telescopic cloth 5. Opening and closing assemblies 3 are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the outer surfaces of both sides of the carriage 1. The opening and closing assemblies 3 include a transmission box 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first bracket 9, a second bracket 10, a connecting arm rod 11, a connecting block 12, a rotating shaft 13, a worm 14 and a worm gear 15. The number of connecting arm rods 11 and connecting blocks 12 in a set of opening and closing assemblies 3 is two. The two connecting blocks 12 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the outer surface of one side of the concave frame 4.
[0027] The elastic telescopic cloth 5 is fixedly installed on the concave frame 4; one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting arm rod 11, and two groups of connecting arm rods 11 are fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the rotating shaft 8; the second bracket 10 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the carriage 1, the first bracket 9 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the carriage 1, the transmission box 6 is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the carriage 1, the motor 7 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the transmission box 6, and the rotating shaft 8 passes through the first bracket 9 and is connected to the second bracket 10; the worm 14 and the worm gear 15 are both located inside the transmission box 6, the rotating shaft 13 is connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the motor 7, the worm 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft 13, the worm gear 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 8, and the worm gear 15 is located on the upper outer surface of the worm 14; a sealing bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 13 and the transmission box 6, and the rotating shaft 13 is rotationally connected to the transmission box 6 through the sealing bearing. A coupling is arranged between the rotating shaft 13 and the motor 7, and the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the rotating shaft 13 through the coupling. The upper outer surface of the worm 14 meshes with the lower outer surface of the worm gear 15, and sealing bearings are arranged between the rotating shaft 8 and the transmission box 6, the first bracket 9, and the second bracket 10, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected to the transmission box 6, the first bracket 9, and the second bracket 10 through the sealing bearings.
[0028] It should be noted that the present utility model is a material transporting device for the construction of a high-fill subgrade of crushed stone soil. The carriage 1 described in the text belongs to the prior art. The carriage 1 is moved by a carrier and is used for the transfer of crushed stone soil materials, which can be effectively known to those skilled in the art of the relevant technical field and will not be elaborated herein; the provided anti-dust structure 2 and the opening and closing assembly 3 drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the operation of the motor 7. The rotating shaft 13 drives the worm 14 to rotate. The worm 14 meshes with the worm gear 15. The worm 14 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the worm gear 15. The rotating shaft 8 drives the anti-dust structure 2 to flip through the connecting arm rod 11 and the connecting block 12, which is convenient for use. The opening and closing assembly 3 drives the anti-dust structure 2 to flip to cover the upper part of the carriage 1 to avoid dust. The provided anti-dust structure 2 does not need to be wound up and is less affected by environmental factors, which is convenient for covering the upper part of the carriage 1.
[0029] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second (No. 1, No. 2) are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A material transport device for gravel soil high fill roadbed construction, comprising a carriage (1), characterized in that: Dust-proof structures (2) are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the carriage (1), and the dust-proof structures (2) include a concave frame (4) and an elastic retractable cloth (5). An opening and closing assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer surface of both sides of the carriage (1), and the opening and closing assembly (3) includes a transmission box (6), a motor (7), a rotating shaft (8), a first bracket (9), a second bracket (10), a connecting arm (11), a connecting block (12), a rotating shaft (13), a worm (14) and a worm wheel (15). The number of the connecting arm (11) and the connecting block (12) in a group of the opening and closing assembly (3) is two groups, and the two groups of the connecting blocks (12) are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the outer surface of one side of the concave frame (4).
2. A material transport device for gravel soil high fill roadbed construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic retractable cloth (5) is fixedly mounted on the concave frame (4).
3. A material transport device for gravel soil high fill roadbed construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting arm rod (11), and the two groups of connecting arm rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two ends of the rotating shaft (8).
4. A material transport device for gravel soil high fill roadbed construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second bracket (10) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper outer surface of one side of the carriage (1), the first bracket (9) is fixedly mounted on the middle end of the upper outer surface of one side of the carriage (1), the transmission box (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the upper outer surface of one side of the carriage (1), the motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the transmission box (6), and the rotating shaft (8) passes through the first bracket (9) and is connected to the second bracket (10).
5. A material transport device for gravel soil high fill roadbed construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (14) and the worm wheel (15) are both located inside the transmission box (6); the rotating shaft (13) is connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the motor (7); the worm (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft (13); the worm wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (8); and the worm wheel (15) is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the worm (14).
6. A material transport device for gravel soil high fill roadbed construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealed bearing is provided between the rotating shaft (13) and the transmission box (6), and the rotating shaft (13) is rotationally connected to the transmission box (6) through the sealed bearing. A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft (13) and the motor (7), and the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the rotating shaft (13) through the coupling. The upper outer surface of the worm (14) and the lower outer surface of the worm wheel (15) are meshed with each other. Sealed bearings are provided between the rotating shaft (8) and the transmission box (6), the first bracket (9), and the second bracket (10), and the rotating shaft (8) is rotationally connected to the transmission box (6), the first bracket (9), and the second bracket (10) through the sealed bearing.