Swing butt-joint oblique-pressing four-connecting-rod large-hopper garbage compression station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swing butt joint oblique pressing four-connecting-rod large hopper garbage compression station, which relates to the technical field of garbage compression stations, and comprises a garbage compression transfer station, a pit is formed in the lower front part of the garbage compression transfer station, a blanking compression device is arranged right below the garbage compression transfer station, and the lower part of the garbage compression transfer station is provided with a hopper. A gap bridge platform is arranged in the pit; the discharging and compressing device comprises a ground fixing guide rail, a supporting frame and a feeding mechanism. Discharging is convenient by adopting a large hopper sinking mode, and the large hopper and the compressor are integrally lifted, so that box hooking is convenient, and the overall occupied area is small; the large hopper is provided with a four-connecting-rod arm for connection, labor is saved in use, the overturning space height is low, the mode of two machines and two boxes is adopted, garbage can be continuously compressed, meanwhile, box hooking and placing operation is not affected, the discharging amount can be increased while the occupied space of the garbage compression station is effectively reduced, and therefore the garbage compression and transfer efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transfer stations, in particular to a swing-docking inclined-pressure four-link large hopper garbage transfer station. Background Technique

[0002] At present, due to structural reasons, the swing-docking compression garbage transfer station cannot achieve a large hopper and the ground sinking of the hopper, resulting in inconvenient unloading or many potential safety hazards; in addition, due to the inconvenience of hooking and placing the box caused by the sunken pit after the hopper sinks, the current large-hopper sinking mode has not been able to adapt to the market well; finally, the large-hopper method mostly adopts the direct swing feeding method of the hopper, which requires a high space height and has a small loading capacity.

[0003] For the ordinary swing-docking inclined-pressure station, due to the non-sinking of the hopper or the structural reasons such as the sunken pit of the hopper, it cannot be used for unloading the rear-loading compression garbage truck; therefore, the practicality is greatly reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a swing-docking inclined-pressure four-link large hopper garbage transfer station to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A swing-docking inclined-pressure four-link large hopper garbage transfer station, including a garbage transfer and compression station, a pit is opened in the lower front of the garbage transfer and compression station, a blanking and compression device is arranged directly below the garbage transfer and compression station, and a bridge platform is arranged inside the pit;

[0007] The blanking and compression device includes a ground-fixed guide rail, a support frame and a feeding mechanism.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the ground-fixed guide rail is fixedly installed on the ground directly below the garbage transfer and compression station, the support frame is movably installed on the surface of the ground-fixed guide rail, and the feeding mechanism is movably installed on the surface of the support frame. By setting the ground-fixed guide rail, the support frame and the feeding mechanism can be moved horizontally, so as to facilitate changing positions according to the unloading situation, and two groups can also be set for double-station garbage unloading and compression.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the feeding mechanism includes a swing lifting arm movably installed at the bottom of the support frame, a swing lifting oil cylinder movably installed on one side of the swing lifting arm, a hopper oil cylinder movably installed in the middle of the swing lifting arm, and a compressor movably installed at one end of the hopper oil cylinder.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a four-link arm is movably installed on the outer surface of the swing lifting arm, and a large hopper is movably installed at one end of the four-link arm. Discharging by adopting the method of sinking the large hopper is not only convenient, and the large hopper and the compressor are integrally lifted, making the hook box convenient and the overall floor area small; the large hopper is connected by a four-link arm, which is not only labor-saving but also has a low turning space height.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the bridge platform includes a guide rail fixedly installed inside the pit, a speed reduction motor is movably installed on the surface of the guide rail, and a bearing panel is movably installed on the top surface of the speed reduction motor. By arranging a bridge platform in the pit and adopting the method of filling the pit, its structure is simple, the operation is convenient and the cost is low. At the same time, it can support the large hopper to keep it flush with the ground, so as to facilitate the operation of the garbage truck for discharging, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the hook arm truck to dock and pull away the box body.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a docking box body is movably placed inside the support frame, and the garbage transfer station is provided with a garbage truck and a hook arm truck.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: two groups of the support frame, the feeding mechanism and the docking box body are provided. By adopting the mode of two machines and two boxes, the compressor is hinged with the swing lifting arm by a pin shaft, and the large hopper is hinged with the four-link arm. While continuously compressing garbage, it does not affect the hook and release box operation, can effectively reduce the floor space of the garbage transfer station while increasing the amount of discharging, and thus can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage transfer.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0015] 1. The present utility model provides a swing docking inclined pressure four-link large hopper garbage transfer station. Discharging by adopting the method of sinking the large hopper is not only convenient, and the large hopper and the compressor are integrally lifted, making the hook box convenient and the overall floor area small; the large hopper is connected by a four-link arm, which is not only labor-saving but also has a low turning space height.

[0016] 2. The present utility model provides a swing docking inclined pressure four-link large hopper garbage transfer station. By adopting the mode of two machines and two boxes, while continuously compressing garbage, it does not affect the hook and release box operation, can effectively reduce the floor space of the garbage transfer station while increasing the amount of discharging, and thus can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage transfer.

[0017] 3. The utility model provides a swing docking and inclined pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station. By arranging a bridge platform in the pit and adopting the method of filling the pit, it has a simple structure, convenient operation and low cost. At the same time, it can support the large hopper to keep it level with the ground, thus facilitating the unloading operation of the garbage truck and also facilitating the hook arm truck to pull away the docking box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking and compression device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage truck unloading of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the hook arm truck pulling materials of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Garbage compression transfer station; 2. Pit; 3. Blanking and compression device; 4. Bridge platform; 5. Docking box body; 6. Garbage truck; 7. Hook arm truck; 31. Ground fixed guide rail; 32. Support frame; 33. Feeding mechanism; 331. Swing lifting arm; 332. Swing lifting oil cylinder; 333. Hopper oil cylinder; 334. Compressor; 335. Four-link arm; 336. Large hopper; 41. Guide rail; 42. Reduction motor; 43. Bearing panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following further describes the utility model in detail with reference to the embodiments:

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a swing docking and oblique pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station, which includes a garbage compression transfer station 1. A pit 2 is opened in the lower front of the garbage compression transfer station 1. A blanking and compression device 3 is arranged directly below the garbage compression transfer station 1. A bridge platform 4 is arranged inside the pit 2. The blanking and compression device 3 includes a ground fixed guide rail 31, a support frame 32 and a feeding mechanism 33. The ground fixed guide rail 31 is fixedly installed on the ground directly below the garbage compression transfer station 1. The support frame 32 is movably installed on the surface of the ground fixed guide rail 31. The feeding mechanism 33 is movably installed on the surface of the support frame 32. By adopting the mode of two machines and two bins, it can continuously compress garbage without affecting the operation of hooking and placing bins, and can effectively reduce the occupied space of the garbage compression station while increasing the unloading volume, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of garbage compression and transfer.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the feeding mechanism 33 includes a swing lifting arm 331 movably installed at the bottom of the support frame 32. A swing lifting oil cylinder 332 is movably installed on one side of the swing lifting arm 331. A hopper oil cylinder 333 is movably installed in the middle of the swing lifting arm 331. One end of the hopper oil cylinder 333 is movably installed with a compressor 334. A four-link arm 335 is movably installed on the outer surface of the swing lifting arm 331. One end of the four-link arm 335 is movably installed with a large hopper 336. Discharging by adopting the method of the large hopper 336 sinking is not only convenient, and the large hopper 336 and the compressor 334 are arranged for integral lifting, making it convenient to hook the bin and having a small overall floor area; the large hopper 336 is connected by the four-link arm 335, which is not only labor-saving but also has a low turning space height.

[0029] Embodiment 3

[0030] As Figures 1-5As shown, on the basis of Embodiments 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the bridge platform 4 includes a guide rail 41 fixedly installed inside the pit 2. A deceleration motor 42 is movably installed on the surface of the guide rail 41. A bearing panel 43 is movably installed on the top surface of the deceleration motor 42. A docking box 5 is movably placed inside the support frame 32. The garbage compression transfer station 1 is provided with a garbage truck 6 and a hook arm vehicle 7. There are two groups of the support frame 32, the feeding mechanism 33, and the docking box 5. The compressor (334) is hinged to the swing lifting arm 331 by a pin shaft, and the large hopper 336 is hinged to the four-link arm 335. By arranging the bridge platform 4 in the pit 2 and adopting the method of filling the pit, its structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the cost is low. At the same time, it can support the large hopper 336 to keep it flush with the ground, so as to facilitate the unloading operation of the garbage truck 6. At the same time, it is also convenient for the hook arm vehicle 7 to pull away the docking box 5.

[0031] Next, specifically describe the working principle of the swing docking inclined pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station.

[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown, when the garbage compression station is in use, after the garbage truck 6 collects garbage and packs it in the city, it moves to the unloading area for unloading. After the top cover of the docking box 5 is opened, when the compressor 334 swings to the lowest point, it can be docked with the docking box 5. At this time, the feeding and compressing operation of the garbage can be carried out. After the docking box 5 is full of materials, the compressor 334 rotates to the highest point. At this time, the docking box 5 and the compressor 334 are separated. After the top cover opening and closing mechanism closes the top cover of the docking box 5, the swing frame also rotates to the highest point. At this time, the bridge platform 4 moves over to fill the pit of the large hopper 336. At this time, the docking box 5 can be directly pulled away by the hook arm vehicle 7 for unloading.

[0033] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, on the basis of the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A swing-butted oblique-pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station, comprising a garbage compression transfer station (1), characterized in that: A pit (2) is provided at the lower front of the garbage compression transfer station (1), a material unloading compression device (3) is provided directly below the garbage compression transfer station (1), and a bridge platform (4) is provided inside the pit (2); The material feeding and compression device (3) comprises a ground fixed guide rail (31), a support frame (32) and a feeding mechanism (33).

2. According to claim 1, a swing docking oblique pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station is characterized in that: The ground fixed guide rail (31) is fixedly mounted on the ground directly below the garbage compression transfer station (1), the support frame (32) is movably mounted on the surface of the ground fixed guide rail (31), and the feeding mechanism (33) is movably mounted on the surface of the support frame (32).

3. The swing-butt-slant-pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (33) comprises a swing lifting arm (331) movably mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame (32); a swing lifting cylinder (332) movably mounted on one side of the swing lifting arm (331); a hopper cylinder (333) movably mounted in the middle of the swing lifting arm (331); and a compressor (334) movably mounted on one end of the hopper cylinder (333).

4. The swing-butt-slant-pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A four-link arm (335) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the swing lifting arm (331), and a large hopper (336) is movably mounted on one end of the four-link arm (335).

5. The swing-butt-slant-pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bridge platform (4) comprises a guide rail (41) fixedly mounted inside the pit (2), a reduction motor (42) being movably mounted on the surface of the guide rail (41), and a bearing panel (43) being movably mounted on the top surface of the reduction motor (42).

6. The swing-butt-slant-pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A docking box (5) is movably placed inside the support frame (32), and the garbage compression transfer station (1) is provided with a garbage truck (6) and a hook arm truck (7).

7. The swing-butt-slant-pressure four-link large hopper garbage compression station according to claim 6 is characterized by: The support frame (32), the feeding mechanism (33) and the docking box (5) are each provided with two groups, the compressor (334) and the swing lifting arm (331) are hinged with a pin shaft, and the large hopper (336) and the four-link arm (335) are hinged.

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