One-to-five workpiece conveying equipment
By designing one-point five-piece conveying equipment, and using partition plates and conveying belts to form multiple conveying tracks, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of traditional equipment are solved, and the rapid and accurate distribution of workpieces and the support of multiple production lines are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421842570.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional workpiece conveying equipment is inefficient and costly, making it difficult to meet the needs of multiple production lines.
A one-part five-part workpiece conveying equipment is designed, and five conveying tracks are formed through six partitions, combining conveying belts, adjustment components and moving components to achieve rapid and accurate distribution of workpieces.
It improves workpiece conveying efficiency, reduces costs, can meet the needs of multiple production lines, and improves the efficiency of workpiece processing in the next step.
Smart Images
Figure CN222974168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of workpiece conveying, and particularly to a one-to-five workpiece conveying device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industrial production, the efficiency, precision, and stability of workpiece conveying equipment are crucial for the operation of the entire production line. Especially in manufacturing fields with high-precision and high-efficiency requirements, such as automobile manufacturing and electronic product assembly, the workpiece conveying equipment not only needs to ensure the stability and safety of the workpiece during conveying but also meet the requirements of quickly and accurately reaching the designated workstations.
[0003] Traditional workpiece conveying equipment mostly uses fixed conveyor belts or rollers. The single conveyor track has low conveying efficiency and can only generate one production line, resulting in low work efficiency. To simultaneously meet multiple production lines, multiple devices need to be purchased, which is costly. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To improve work efficiency, this application provides a one-to-five workpiece conveying device.
[0005] This application provides a one-to-five workpiece conveying device, adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A one-to-five workpiece conveying device includes a workbench. A support frame is arranged on the workbench. A conveyor belt is arranged on the support frame. A connecting plate is arranged on the support frame above the conveyor belt. Six partition plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate. The six partition plates are fixedly installed on the connecting plate at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt. Conveying tracks are formed between adjacent partition plates. Two feeding plates are arranged at the input end of the conveyor belt. A feeding track is formed between the two feeding plates. An adjustment component for adjusting the positions of the two feeding plates is arranged on the support frame. A moving plate is arranged above the conveyor belt. A moving component for adjusting the position of the moving plate is arranged on the support frame. Four dividing plates are arranged on the side of the moving plate close to the partition plate. Three of the dividing plates are installed on the moving plate at equal intervals. The bottom of the dividing plate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt. Dividing tracks are formed between adjacent dividing plates.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, five conveying tracks are formed by six partition plates. The workpiece is conveyed through the feeding track formed between the two feeding plates. The conveyor belt provides power for the movement of the workpiece. The position of the feeding track is adjusted through the adjustment component, so that the workpiece is respectively conveyed into the dividing tracks. The position of the feeding track is adjusted through the moving component, so that the dividing track moves to different positions corresponding to the conveying track, facilitating the division of the workpiece into five conveyances and improving the efficiency of the next-step processing of the workpiece.
[0008] Optionally, the adjustment component includes two adjustment cylinders and two adjustment plates. The two adjustment cylinders are installed on both sides of the support frame. The two adjustment plates are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two adjustment cylinders, and the two adjustment plates are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two feeding plates.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by controlling the length of the piston rod extended by the adjustment cylinder, the positions of the two adjustment plates are adjusted, so as to adjust the positions of the two feeding plates.
[0010] Optionally, the moving component includes a transverse guide rail and a transverse moving seat. The transverse guide rail is installed above the conveyor belt along the width direction of the conveyor belt. The transverse moving seat is installed on the transverse guide rail and is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail. The moving plate is fixedly connected to the transverse moving seat.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the transverse moving seat moves along the transverse guide rail, so as to adjust the position of the moving plate, and thus adjust the positions of the material distribution plate and the material distribution guide rail.
[0012] Optionally, a fixing frame is provided on the support frame above one end of the partition plate close to the material distribution plate. Five working electric cylinders are arranged vertically on one side of the fixing frame close to the feeding plate. The five working electric cylinders correspond to the conveying tracks one by one, and a blocking block is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the working electric cylinder.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positions of the five blocking blocks are respectively controlled by the five working electric cylinders, so as to control the number of workpieces conveyed onto the conveying tracks.
[0014] Optionally, five counting sensors are arranged on one side of the support frame close to the partition plate. The five counting sensors correspond to the five working electric cylinders one by one.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the counting sensor senses whether there are workpieces conveyed on the conveying track.
[0016] Optionally, a pressing wheel assembly is provided above the conveyor belt near the output end of the conveyor belt. The pressing wheel assembly includes a connecting frame, a rotating shaft and five pressing wheels. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. A driving motor is installed on the connecting frame. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through the five pressing wheels, and the five pressing wheels correspond to the conveying tracks one by one.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing wheel provides power for the workpieces conveyed on the conveyor belt, and the pressing wheel presses the workpieces to improve the moving speed and stability of the workpieces on the conveying track.
[0018] Optionally, a height rack is provided on the workbench, and a lifting screw rod is rotatably connected to the height rack in the vertical direction. The lifting screw rod passes through the connecting frame and is threadedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the lifting screw rod, the height position of the connecting frame is adjusted, so as to conveniently adjust the height position of the pressing wheel.
[0020] Optionally, a rotating handle is provided at the end of the lifting screw rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to rotate the lifting screw rod by rotating the handle.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] Six partition plates form five conveying tracks to convey the workpieces from the feeding track formed between the two feeding plates. The conveying belt provides power for the movement of the workpieces. The position of the feeding track is adjusted by the adjustment assembly, so as to convey the workpieces into the sorting tracks respectively. The position of the feeding track is adjusted by the moving assembly, so that the sorting track moves to different positions corresponding to the conveying track, which is convenient to divide the workpieces into five conveyances and improve the efficiency of the next-step processing of the workpieces;
[0024] The pressing wheel provides power for the workpieces conveyed on the conveying belt. The pressing wheel presses the workpieces to improve the moving speed and stability of the workpieces on the conveying track. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of a one-to-five workpiece conveying device.
[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram for showing the pressing wheel assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the working electric cylinder and the blocking block in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Description of the reference numerals: 1, workbench; 11, support frame; 12, conveying belt; 13, height rack; 2, feeding plate; 21, feeding track; 22, adjustment cylinder; 23, adjustment plate; 3, moving plate; 31, transverse guide rail; 32, transverse moving seat; 4, sorting plate; 41, sorting track; 5, partition plate; 51, conveying track; 52, connecting plate; 6, pressing wheel assembly; 61, connecting frame; 62, rotating shaft; 63, pressing wheel; 64, driving motor; 7, lifting screw rod; 71, rotating handle; 8, fixing frame; 81, working electric cylinder; 811, blocking block; 82, counting sensor. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with all the attached drawings.
[0030] An embodiment of the present application discloses a one-to-five workpiece conveying device.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , a one-to-five workpiece conveying device includes a workbench 1, a support frame 11 is installed on the workbench 1, a conveying belt 12 is installed on the support frame 11, the workpiece is placed on the conveying belt 12, and the conveying belt 12 conveys the workpiece.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , two feeding plates 2 are arranged at the input end of the conveying belt 12 close to the input end, a feeding track 21 is formed between the two feeding plates 2, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the positions of the two feeding plates 2 is arranged on the support frame 11, the adjusting assembly includes two adjusting cylinders 22 and two adjusting plates 23, the two adjusting cylinders 22 are installed on both sides of the support frame 11, the two adjusting plates 23 are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two adjusting cylinders 22, and the two adjusting plates 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two feeding plates 2. By controlling the length of the piston rod extended by the adjusting cylinder 22, the positions of the two adjusting plates 23 are adjusted, so as to adjust the positions of the two feeding plates 2 and the feeding track 21.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a moving plate 3 is arranged above the conveying belt 12, four dividing plates 4 are arranged on the side of the moving plate 3 close to the dividing plate 5, the four dividing plates 4 are equidistantly installed on the moving plate 3, the bottom of the dividing plate 4 is attached to the surface of the conveying belt 12, a dividing track 41 is formed between adjacent dividing plates 4, and the four dividing plates 4 form three dividing tracks 41. A moving assembly for adjusting the position of the moving plate 3 is arranged on the support frame 11, the moving assembly includes a transverse guide rail 31 and a transverse moving seat 32, the transverse guide rail 31 is installed above the conveying belt 12 along the width direction of the conveying belt 12, the transverse moving seat 32 is installed on the transverse guide rail 31 and is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 31, a moving lead screw is installed inside the transverse guide rail 31, the moving lead screw is threadedly connected to the transverse moving seat 32, and rotating the moving lead screw can move the transverse moving seat 32 along the transverse guide rail 31, and the moving plate 3 is fixedly connected to the transverse moving seat 32. The transverse moving seat 32 moves along the transverse guide rail 31, so as to adjust the position of the moving plate 3, and thus adjust the positions of the dividing plates 4 and the dividing guide rail.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a connecting plate 52 is arranged on the support frame 11 above the conveyor belt 12. Six partition plates 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 52. The six partition plates 5 are fixedly installed on the connecting plate 52 at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 12. The bottom of the partition plate is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 12. A conveying track 51 is formed between adjacent partition plates 5. The six partition plates 5 form five conveying tracks 51 to convey the workpieces from the feeding track 21 formed between the two feeding plates 2. The conveyor belt 12 provides power for the movement of the workpieces. The position of the feeding track 21 is adjusted by an adjusting assembly, so as to convey the workpieces into the sorting track 41 respectively. The position of the feeding track 21 is adjusted by a moving assembly, so that the sorting track 41 moves to different positions corresponding to the conveying track 51, which is convenient for dividing the workpieces into five conveyances and improving the efficiency of the next-step processing of the workpieces.
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a pressing wheel assembly 6 is arranged above the conveyor belt 12 near the output end of the conveyor belt 12. The pressing wheel assembly 6 includes a connecting frame 61, a rotating shaft 62 and five pressing wheels 63. The rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 61. A driving motor 64 is installed on the connecting frame 61. The output shaft of the driving motor 64 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 62. The rotating shaft 62 passes through the five pressing wheels 63, and the five pressing wheels 63 correspond to the conveying tracks 51 one by one. The pressing wheels 63 provide power for the workpieces conveyed on the conveyor belt 12, and the pressing wheels 63 press the workpieces to improve the moving speed and stability of the workpieces in the conveying track 51.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , a height frame 13 is installed on the workbench 1. A lifting screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the height frame 13 in the vertical direction. The lifting screw rod 7 passes through the connecting frame 61 and is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 61. A rotating handle 71 is arranged at the end of the lifting screw rod 7. It is convenient to rotate the lifting screw rod 7 by the rotating handle 71. By rotating the lifting screw rod 7, the height position of the connecting frame 61 is adjusted, so as to conveniently adjust the height position of the pressing wheels 63.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, two in-position sensors corresponding to the material distribution track 41 are installed below the connecting plate 52, and both of the two in-position sensors are electrically connected to the controller. A fixing frame 8 is installed on the support frame 11 above one end of the partition plate 5 close to the material distribution plate 4. Five working electric cylinders 81 are arranged vertically along one side of the fixing frame 8 close to the feeding plate 2. The five working electric cylinders 81 correspond to the conveying tracks 51 one by one. A blocking block 811 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the working electric cylinder 81. When the piston rod of the working electric cylinder 81 outputs and the blocking block 811 fits the surface of the conveying belt 12, the blocking block 811 can block the workpieces in the material distribution track 41 from entering the conveying track 51. The five working electric cylinders 81 are all electrically connected to the controller. Five counting sensors 82 are installed on one side of the support frame 11 close to the partition plate 5. The five counting sensors 82 correspond to the five working electric cylinders 81 one by one. The counting sensors 82 sense whether there are workpieces being conveyed on the conveying track 51 and record the number of workpieces conveyed on each conveying track 51. Since there is manual operation in the subsequent processing of the workpieces, while ensuring the work efficiency, the conveying speed and the conveying quantity of the workpieces on each conveying track 51 are made close to the same. The workpieces conveyed from the material distribution track 41 to the conveying track 51 are blocked by the blocking block 811, and the workpieces will accumulate in the material distribution track 41. When the in-position sensor senses the workpieces, that is, when the number of workpieces in the material distribution track 41 reaches the set value, the controller makes the blocking block 811 move upward through the working electric cylinder 81, and the workpieces are conveyed along the material distribution track 41 into the conveying track 51. The counting sensors 82 count the conveyed workpieces, and at the same time move the feeding plate 2 to make the feeding track 21 dock with another material distribution track 41 to continue conveying the workpieces. When the conveying of the workpieces is completed, the counting sensors 82 do not sense the workpieces, the working electric cylinder 81 outputs, the blocking block 811 is lowered, and at the same time the feeding track 21 and the material distribution track 41 are controlled to move to convey to the next conveying track 51.
[0038] The implementation principle of a one-to-five workpiece conveying device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: Six partition plates 5 form five conveying tracks 51. The workpieces are conveyed from the feeding track 21 formed between the two feeding plates 2. The conveying belt 12 provides power for the movement of the workpieces. The position of the feeding track 21 is adjusted through the adjustment assembly, so as to convey the workpieces into the material distribution tracks 41 respectively. The position of the feeding track 21 is adjusted through the moving assembly, so that the material distribution track 41 moves to different positions to correspond to the conveying tracks 51, which is convenient for dividing the workpieces into five conveyances and improving the efficiency of the next-step processing of the workpieces.
[0039] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A one-to-five workpiece conveying device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a support frame (11), a conveying belt (12) is provided on the support frame (11), a connecting plate (52) located above the conveying belt (12) is provided on the support frame (11), six partition plates (5) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (52), the six partition plates (5) are fixedly installed on the connecting plate (52) at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (12), the bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt (12), and a conveying track (51) is formed between adjacent partition plates (5), and two feeding plates (51) are provided on the conveying belt (12) near the input end. 2), a feeding track (21) is formed between the two feeding plates (2), an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the two feeding plates (2) is arranged on the support frame (11), a movable plate (3) is arranged above the conveying belt (12), a movable component for adjusting the position of the movable plate (3) is arranged on the support frame (11), four dividing plates (4) are arranged on the side of the movable plate (3) close to the partition plate (5), the three dividing plates (4) are installed on the movable plate (3) at equal intervals, the bottom of the dividing plate (4) is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt (12), and a dividing track (41) is formed between adjacent dividing plates (4).
2. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises two adjustment cylinders (22) and two adjustment plates (23), the two adjustment cylinders (22) are mounted on both sides of the support frame (11), the two adjustment plates (23) are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two adjustment cylinders (22), and the two adjustment plates (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two feeding plates (2).
3. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a transverse guide rail (31) and a transverse moving seat (32); the transverse guide rail (31) is installed above the conveyor belt (12) along the width direction of the conveyor belt (12); the transverse moving seat (32) is installed on the transverse guide rail (31) and is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (31); and the moving plate (3) is fixedly connected to the transverse moving seat (32).
4. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support frame (11) is provided with a fixing frame (8) located above one end of the partition plate (5) close to the material dividing plate (4); five working electric cylinders (81) are provided in a vertical direction on one side of the fixing frame (8) close to the material feeding plate (2); the five working electric cylinders (81) correspond to the conveying track (51) one by one, and a blocking block (811) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the working electric cylinder (81).
5. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Five counting sensors (82) are arranged on one side of the support frame (11) close to the partition plate (5), and the five counting sensors (82) correspond to the five working electric cylinders (81) one by one.
6. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure wheel assembly (6) is arranged above the conveying belt (12) near the output end of the conveying belt (12), and the pressure wheel assembly (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), a rotating shaft (62) and five pressure wheels (63), the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (61), a driving motor (64) is installed on the connecting frame (61), the output shaft of the driving motor (64) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (62), the rotating shaft (62) passes through the five pressure wheels (63), and the five pressure wheels (63) correspond to the conveying track (51) one by one.
7. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a height frame (13), and a lifting screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the height frame (13) in a vertical direction. The lifting screw rod (7) passes through the connecting frame (61) and is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (61).
8. The one-to-five workpiece conveying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A rotating handle (71) is provided at the end of the lifting screw rod (7).