Unpowered carrying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and discloses an unpowered carrying mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a first machine table is arranged at the bottom of a first frame, a second machine table is arranged at the bottom of a second frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to an outer ring of a fixing shaft, and a sliding block penetrates through the right side of the bottom of the fixing frame and is slidably connected with the right side of the bottom of the fixing frame. The front side of the sliding block penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a fixing rod, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a hook. According to the utility model, a part produced by the first machine table is directly hung on the hook connected with the steel wire rope, the counterweight can rise by utilizing the height difference of the fixed guide groove and under the condition that the gravity of the second pulley, the steel wire rope and the part is greater than that of the counterweight, and the hook can drive the part to slide towards the second machine table without power; and finally, the parts reach the buffer rubber mat, so that the parts reach the position of the second machine table, and workers can conveniently take the parts to directly produce the parts on the second machine table.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive parts, and particularly relates to a non-powered handling mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] Automobiles and automotive parts are an indispensable part of modern society. As a means of transportation, automobiles provide people with a convenient way of moving through internal combustion engines or electric drive systems. Automotive parts include engines, gearboxes, braking systems, suspension systems, electronic control units, etc. They together constitute the various functional components of the automobile. When automotive parts are produced, they need to be processed on different machines, so handling devices are required to transfer the parts.

[0003] Currently, traditional handling of automotive parts is carried out through devices such as manual labor, manipulators, turnover carts, turnover slides, or conveyor belts, which require a large amount of cost and labor input or occupy a large amount of space.

[0004] In view of the above problems, for this reason, a non-powered handling mechanism is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a non-powered handling mechanism, which solves the problems in the background technique that handling parts requires a large amount of cost and labor input or occupies a large amount of space.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A non-powered handling mechanism, including a bottom plate. A first frame is fixedly connected to the right side near the middle of the top of the bottom plate. A first machine platform is arranged at the bottom of the first frame. A second frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate. A second machine platform is arranged at the bottom of the second frame. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second frame. A fixing shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing plate. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer circle of the fixing shaft. A slider penetrates through and is slidably connected to the bottom right side of the fixing frame. A fixing rod penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the front side of the slider. A hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, parts are processed by the first machine platform and the second machine platform. The parts produced by the first machine platform are directly hung on the hook connected to the steel wire rope. Utilizing the height difference of the fixed guiding groove, when the gravity of the second pulley, the steel wire rope, and the parts themselves is greater than that of the counterweight weights, the counterweight weights will rise, and the hook will slide the parts towards the second machine platform without power, and finally reach the buffer rubber pad, so that the parts reach the position of the second machine platform.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A column is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate. A positioning bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the column. A first rotating shaft penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front side of the positioning bracket. A first pulley penetrates and is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the first rotating shaft. A steel wire rope is arranged on the outer ring of the first pulley, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to a slider;

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning bracket is fixed by the column, and the steel wire rope can slide on the first pulley.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to a support plate, and a counterweight is arranged on the top of the support plate;

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the counterweight matches the self-gravity of the part. When the self-gravity of the part is greater than the counterweight, the counterweight will rise, and the hook will drive the part to slide without power towards the second machine platform.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: Two second rotating shafts penetrate and are rotatably connected to the top of the first frame. Second pulleys penetrate and are rotatably connected to the outer rings of the second rotating shafts, and the steel wire rope can slide on the second pulleys;

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel wire rope can be guided by the second slider.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: A part body is arranged on the top of the hook;

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the part body is fixed by hanging it on the hook.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: A guide groove is formed at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the slider can slide in the guide groove;

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is limited by the guide groove, which can prevent the slider from shifting.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: Buffer rubber pads are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing frame;

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer rubber pads can play a buffering role to prevent the part hook from colliding with the machine platform.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: A guide block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, and the guide block penetrates and is slidably connected to the steel wire rope.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel wire rope can be limited by the guiding block, so that the steel wire rope can slide in the guiding groove.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0023] A non-powered handling mechanism provided by the present utility model first directly hangs the parts produced by the first machine platform on the hook connected to the steel wire rope. By utilizing the height difference of the fixed guiding groove, when the gravity of the second pulley, the steel wire rope and the parts themselves is greater than that of the counterweight, the counterweight will rise, and the hook will slide the parts towards the second machine platform without power. Finally, it reaches the buffer rubber pad, enabling the parts to reach the position of the second machine platform, which is convenient for employees to directly take the parts for production on the second machine platform. This can reduce the fatigue of employees between the two machine platforms, improve production efficiency, reduce the risk of part handling, improve space utilization rate and save labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the column of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first machine platform; 3, first frame; 4, column; 5, positioning bracket; 6, second machine platform; 7, second frame; 8, fixing frame; 9, counterweight; 10, steel wire rope; 11, fixing plate; 12, fixing shaft; 13, guiding groove; 14, slider; 15, fixing rod; 16, hook; 17, part body; 18, buffer rubber pad; 19, guiding block; 20, first rotating shaft; 21, first pulley; 22, support plate; 23, second rotating shaft; 24, second pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] To further understand the content of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Combined with Figure 1, a power-free handling mechanism of the utility model, includes a bottom plate 1. A first frame 3 is fixedly connected near the middle on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A first machine table 2 is arranged at the bottom of the first frame 3. A second frame 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A second machine table 6 is arranged at the bottom of the second frame 7. Two second rotating shafts 23 penetrate and are rotatably connected to the top of the first frame 3. Second pulleys 24 penetrate and are rotatably connected to the outer circles of the second rotating shafts 23, and a steel wire rope 10 can slide on the second pulleys 24. The parts are processed by the first machine table 2 and the second machine table 6, and the steel wire rope 10 is limited and guided by the second pulleys 24.

[0031] Combined with Figure 2 , a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second frame 7. A fixing shaft 12 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing plate 11. A fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer circle of the fixing shaft 12. A slider 14 penetrates and is slidably connected to the bottom right side of the fixing frame 8. A fixing rod 15 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front side of the slider 14. A hook 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 15. A part body 17 is arranged at the top of the hook 16. A guiding groove 13 is formed at the bottom of the fixing frame 8, and the slider 14 can slide in the guiding groove 13. Buffer rubber pads 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 8. A guiding block 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 8, and the guiding block 19 penetrates and is slidably connected to the steel wire rope 10. The parts produced by the first machine table 2 are directly hung on the hook 16 connected to the steel wire rope 10. By using the height difference of the fixing guiding groove 13, when the gravity of the steel wire rope 10 and the part itself is greater than the counterweight weight 9 through the second pulley 24, the counterweight weight 9 will rise, and the hook 16 will drive the part to slide without power towards the second machine table 6, and finally reach the buffer rubber pad 18, so that the part reaches the position of the second machine table 6, facilitating the employee to directly take the part and produce it on the second machine table 6.

[0032] Combined with Figure 3 , a column 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A positioning bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the column 4. A first rotating shaft 20 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front side of the positioning bracket 5. A first pulley 21 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the outer circle of the first rotating shaft 20. The steel wire rope 10 is arranged on the outer circle of the first pulley 21, and the other end of the steel wire rope 10 is fixedly connected to the slider 14. A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the steel wire rope 10. A counterweight weight 9 is arranged on the top of the support plate 22. When the part on the hook 16 is taken away, the gravity of the counterweight weight 9 will be greater than the self-gravity of the hook 16, so that the counterweight weight 9 will descend, and thus the hook 16 connected by the steel wire rope 10 will automatically slide towards the first machine table 2 and stop at the buffer rubber pad 18, waiting to be hung with parts next time.

[0033] Working principle: The parts produced by the first machine 2 are directly hung on the hook 16 connected to the steel wire rope 10. By utilizing the height difference of the fixed guiding groove 13, when the gravity of the second pulley 24, the steel wire rope 10 and the parts themselves is greater than that of the counterweight 9, the counterweight 9 will rise, and the hook 16 will drive the parts to slide without power towards the second machine 6. Eventually, it reaches the buffer rubber pad 18, enabling the parts to reach the position of the second machine 6, facilitating the employees to directly take the parts and produce them on the second machine 6. When the parts on the hook 16 are taken away, the gravity of the counterweight 9 will be greater than the self-gravity of the hook 16. In this way, the counterweight 9 will descend, and the hook 16 connected by the steel wire rope 10 will automatically slide towards the first machine 2 and stop at the buffer rubber pad 18, waiting to be hung with parts next time. This can reduce the fatigue of employees between the two machines, improve production efficiency, reduce the risk of part handling, improve space utilization rate and save labor costs.

[0034] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An unpowered transport mechanism, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A first frame (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top right side of the bottom plate (1), a first machine platform (2) is arranged at the bottom of the first frame (3), a second frame (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a second machine platform (6) is arranged at the bottom of the second frame (7), a fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second frame (7), a fixed shaft (12) passes through the front side of the fixed plate (11) and is rotatably connected, a fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed shaft (12), a slider (14) passes through the right side of the bottom of the fixed frame (8) and is slidably connected, a fixed rod (15) passes through the front side of the slider (14) and is rotatably connected, and a hook (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (15).

2. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1), a positioning bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the column (4), a first rotating shaft (20) passes through the front side of the positioning bracket (5) and is rotatably connected, a first pulley (21) passes through the outer ring of the first rotating shaft (20) and is rotatably connected, a steel wire rope (10) is arranged on the outer ring of the first pulley (21), and the other end of the steel wire rope (10) is fixedly connected to the slider (14).

3. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the steel wire rope (10) is fixedly connected to a support plate (22), and a counterweight (9) is arranged on the top of the support plate (22).

4. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second rotating shafts (23) are passed through the top of the first frame (3) and are rotatably connected thereto. Second pulleys (24) are passed through the outer rings of the second rotating shafts (23) and are rotatably connected thereto, and the steel wire rope (10) can slide on the second pulleys (24).

5. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A part body (17) is arranged on the top of the hook (16).

6. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (8), and a sliding block (14) can slide in the guide groove (13).

7. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer rubber pads (18) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing frame (8).

8. The unpowered transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame (8), and the guide block (19) penetrates and is slidably connected to the steel wire rope (10).

Images