Glass distributing equipment and glass production line

Abstract

The utility model provides glass material distribution equipment and a glass production line, and the glass material distribution equipment comprises a material receiving assembly; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe structure, the first end of the discharging pipe structure is rotatably connected with the receiving assembly and communicates with the receiving assembly, and a preset distance is formed between the projection of the second end of the discharging pipe structure and the projection of the first end of the discharging pipe structure in the vertical direction; and the stock bin assembly comprises a plurality of stock bin structures, and the multiple stock bin structures are sequentially arranged along the movement path of the second end of the discharging pipe structure. According to the technical scheme, the problem of poor product quality caused by non-uniform material distribution in the glass production process in the prior art is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass processing, and in particular, to a glass cloth feeding device and a glass production line. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of technology, float glass is applied in many different fields. For example, float glass is required for indispensable things in daily life such as construction, household, and electronic products.

[0003] In the production process of float glass, glass raw materials are put into a glass kiln for melting, clarification, cooling and other processes, and finally the required glass products are formed.

[0004] In the prior art, the evenness of cloth feeding directly affects the melting performance of the kiln and the quality of glass. The temperature in the kiln area is high, and the operation stability of the cloth feeding device in the kiln also directly affects the melting performance of the kiln and the quality of glass, such as CN220200735U. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] One technical problem to be solved by the present application is: in the process of glass production, there is a problem of poor product quality caused by uneven cloth feeding.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a glass cloth feeding device and a glass production line.

[0007] A glass cloth feeding device according to the present application includes: a material receiving component; a material discharging component, the material discharging component includes a material discharging pipe structure, a first end of the material discharging pipe structure is rotatably connected to the material receiving component and the two are in communication, and a second end of the material discharging pipe structure has a predetermined distance from a projection of the first end of the material discharging pipe structure in the vertical direction; a bin component, the bin component includes a plurality of bin structures, and the plurality of bin structures are arranged in sequence along the movement path of the second end of the material discharging pipe structure.

[0008] In some embodiments, the material discharging component further includes a rotating structure, the rotating structure includes an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring, the inner ring is in communication with the material receiving component, and the outer ring is in communication with the first end of the material discharging pipe structure.

[0009] In some embodiments, the glass cloth feeding device further includes a driving component, and the driving component is connected to the outer ring.

[0010] In some embodiments, the driving component includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is sleeved on the outer ring, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.

[0011] In some embodiments, the discharge pipe structure includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section. The first end of the first pipe section is connected to the outer ring, the second end of the first pipe section is in communication with the first end of the second pipe section, and the second end of the second pipe section is arranged towards a plurality of bin structures.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first pipe section is inclined, and the height of the first end of the first pipe section in the vertical direction is higher than the height of the second end of the first pipe section in the vertical direction.

[0013] In some embodiments, the material receiving assembly includes a hopper. The hopper is in communication with the inner ring, and the cross-sectional area of the hopper continuously decreases in the direction from near to far from the inner ring.

[0014] In some embodiments, the material receiving assembly further includes a plurality of sensing structures. The plurality of sensing structures are connected to the hopper, and the plurality of sensing structures are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the hopper.

[0015] In some embodiments, the bin assembly further includes a plurality of guiding structures. The guiding structures are connected to the bin structures, and a guiding structure is arranged between adjacent two bin structures.

[0016] According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a glass production line. The glass production line adopts the above-mentioned glass material distributing device. The glass production line includes a glass furnace and a raw material conveyor belt. The material receiving assembly is correspondingly arranged at the end of the raw material conveyor belt, and the bin assembly is correspondingly arranged at the feeding port of the glass furnace.

[0017] Through the above technical solutions, for the glass material distributing device and the glass production line provided by the present application, the raw materials are put into the material receiving assembly, the raw materials fall into the discharge pipe structure along the material receiving assembly, the discharge pipe structure rotates, the position of the second end of the discharge pipe structure changes, and the raw materials are put into different bin structures. The plurality of bin structures put the raw materials into the glass furnace, realizing the uniform distribution of the raw materials. The technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problem in the prior art that during the glass production process, the product quality is poor due to uneven material distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the glass material distributing device disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2The figure shows a front view structural schematic diagram of a silo assembly of the glass fabricating equipment disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0022] 10, receiving component; 11, hopper; 12, sensing structure; 20, discharging component; 21, discharging pipe structure; 211, first pipe section; 212, second pipe section; 22, rotating structure; 30, silo assembly; 31, silo structure; 32, guiding structure; 40, driving component; 41, driving motor; 42, driving gear; 43, driven gear. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The following further describes the implementation manners of the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The detailed description and drawings of the following embodiments are used to exemplarily illustrate the principle of the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments described in the text, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0024] These embodiments of the present application are provided to make the present application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, the components of materials, numerical expressions and values described in these embodiments should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.

[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] In addition, the "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable error range. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable error range. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements before this word cover the elements listed after this word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0027] It should also be noted that in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0028] All terms used in this application have the same meanings as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in a general dictionary, such as those, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense, unless specifically defined as such here.

[0029] Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the glass fabricating equipment disclosed in the first embodiment of this application includes: a material receiving assembly 10, a material discharging assembly 20, and a silo assembly 30. The material discharging assembly 20 includes a material discharging pipe structure 21. The first end of the material discharging pipe structure 21 is rotatably connected to the material receiving assembly 10 and the two are in communication. The second end of the material discharging pipe structure 21 has a predetermined distance from the projection of the first end of the material discharging pipe structure 21 in the vertical direction. The silo assembly 30 includes a plurality of silo structures 31, and the plurality of silo structures 31 are arranged in sequence along the movement path of the second end of the material discharging pipe structure 21.

[0031] Applying the technical solution of the first embodiment, raw materials are put into the material receiving assembly 10. The raw materials fall into the material discharging pipe structure 21 along the material receiving assembly 10. The material discharging pipe structure 21 rotates, and the position of the second end of the material discharging pipe structure 21 changes, so as to put the raw materials into different silo structures 31. The plurality of silo structures 31 put the raw materials into the glass furnace, realizing the uniform distribution of the raw materials. The technical solution of the first embodiment effectively solves the problem in the prior art that in the process of glass production, the product quality is poor due to uneven cloth distribution.

[0032] As Figure 1As shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the discharging assembly 20 further includes a rotating structure 22. The rotating structure 22 includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The inner ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring. The inner ring is in communication with the material receiving assembly 10, and the outer ring is in communication with the first end of the discharging pipe structure 21. The inner ring includes a first connecting section and a first limiting section. The first connecting section is connected to the first limiting section. The first connecting section is fixedly connected to the material receiving assembly 10 and the two are in communication. The outer diameter of the first limiting section is greater than the outer diameter of the first connecting section. The outer ring includes a second connecting section and a second limiting section. The second connecting section is connected to the second limiting section. The second connecting section is in communication with the first end of the discharging pipe structure 21. The inner diameter of the second limiting section is less than the inner diameter of the second connecting section. The inner diameter of the second limiting section is less than the outer diameter of the first limiting section. The inner diameter of the second connecting section is greater than the outer diameter of the first limiting section. The inner ring is partially disposed inside the outer ring. A plurality of balls are provided between the first limiting section and the second limiting section. The inner ring is fixedly connected to the material receiving assembly 10. The rotation of the outer ring drives the rotation of the discharging pipe structure 21. The arrangement of the balls greatly reduces the friction between the inner ring and the outer ring, making the rotation smoother and more stable, and with less wear. The arrangement of the first limiting section and the second limiting section prevents the inner ring and the outer ring from falling off, ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the glass fabricating equipment further includes a driving assembly 40. The driving assembly 40 is connected to the outer ring. The driving assembly 40 is used to drive the outer ring to rotate. The rotation of the outer ring drives the rotation of the discharging pipe structure 21. The movement of the discharging pipe structure 21 distributes the raw materials in different bin structures 31, improving the evenness of the fabricating.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the driving assembly 40 includes a driving motor 41, a driving gear 42 and a driven gear 43. The driving gear 42 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 41. The driven gear 43 is sleeved on the outer ring. The driven gear 43 meshes with the driving gear 42. The driving motor 41 drives the driving gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 43 to rotate. There is an interference fit between the driving gear 42 and the second connecting section, and the outer ring is driven to rotate by relying on the friction force, and then the discharging pipe structure 21 is driven to rotate. The transmission method using the driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43 for transmission is stable, and is convenient for installation and maintenance.

[0035] As Figure 1As shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the discharge pipe structure 21 includes a first pipe section 211 and a second pipe section 212. The first end of the first pipe section 211 is connected to the outer ring, the second end of the first pipe section 211 is communicated with the first end of the second pipe section 212, and the second end of the second pipe section 212 faces a plurality of bin structures 31. The projections of the first end and the second end of the first pipe section 211 of the discharge pipe structure 21 in the vertical direction have a predetermined distance, and the axial direction of the second pipe section 212 is arranged in the vertical direction. During the movement of the raw material from the first end to the second end of the first pipe section 211, it has a horizontal velocity, and the setting of the second pipe section 212 prevents the raw material from flying out horizontally.

[0036] As Figure 1 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the first pipe section 211 is inclined, and the height of the first end of the first pipe section 211 in the vertical direction is higher than the height of the second end of the first pipe section 211 in the vertical direction. The inclination angle of the first pipe section 211 is 30° to 60°, and the raw material can move along the first end to the second end of the first pipe section 211 under the action of gravity. When the inclination angle of the first pipe section 211 is less than 30°, the raw material falls slowly, or the gravity cannot overcome the friction force to make the raw material fall, and the first pipe section 211 is likely to accumulate too much raw material and become blocked; when the inclination angle of the first pipe section 211 is greater than 60°, with the same projected length of the first pipe section 211 in the vertical direction, the actual length of the first pipe section 211 is longer, and the entire glass fabric feeding device consumes more materials and occupies more space, resulting in higher costs.

[0037] As Figure 1 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the material receiving assembly 10 includes a hopper 11. The hopper 11 is communicated with the inner ring. Along the direction from near to far from the inner ring, the cross-sectional area of the hopper 11 continuously decreases. The raw material slides along the inner wall of the hopper 11 to the bottom of the hopper 11 and enters the rotating structure 22. The inner wall of the hopper 11 guides the movement of the raw material, which is beneficial to concentrating the scattered materials.

[0038] As Figure 1 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the material receiving assembly 10 further includes a plurality of sensing structures 12. The plurality of sensing structures 12 are connected to the hopper 11 and are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the hopper 11. The sensing structure 12 includes a sensing block and a sensing switch, and both the sensing block and the sensing switch are connected to the hopper 11. The setting of the plurality of sensing structures 12 is used to sense the rotation angle and rotation speed of the discharge pipe structure 21, facilitating the staff to adjust according to the actual production requirements.

[0039] The raw materials are discharged into different bin structures 31, and the bin structures 31 can temporarily store the materials. The glass fabricating equipment further includes feeding components, and the feeding components are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the bin structures 31. Controlling multiple feeding components to start and stop feeding simultaneously further ensures the uniformity of feeding.

[0040] As Figure 2 shown, the difference between the technical solution of the second embodiment and that of the first embodiment is that the bin assembly 30 further includes a plurality of guiding structures 32. The guiding structures 32 are connected to the bin structures 31, and a guiding structure 32 is arranged between two adjacent bin structures 31. The height of the guiding structure 32 continuously increases from both ends to the middle. When the raw materials fall to the guiding structure 32, the raw materials falling on both sides of the highest point of the guiding structure 32 fall into the bin structures 31 on both sides respectively under the action of gravity. The arrangement of the guiding structure 32 avoids the accumulation of raw materials at the connection of two adjacent bin structures 31, resulting in the inability of the raw materials to be fed into the subsequent processes.

[0041] According to another aspect of the present application, a glass production line is further provided. The glass production line adopts the above glass fabricating equipment. The glass production line includes a glass furnace and a raw material conveyor belt. The receiving component 10 is arranged corresponding to the end of the raw material conveyor belt, and the bin assembly 30 is arranged corresponding to the feeding port of the glass furnace. The raw materials move with the conveyor belt to above the receiving component and directly fall into the receiving component under the action of gravity. Through the discharging component 20, the materials are evenly distributed in a plurality of bin structures 31, and then a plurality of feeding components simultaneously feed the glass furnace, ensuring the uniform distribution of the materials, and thus ensuring the stable quality of the finished glass.

[0042] As described above, the present application aims to achieve the function of uniform and stable charging in the kiln. The present application designs a charging device (glass charging equipment) for a float glass kiln, including: a conical hopper (hopper 11), a first induction switch, a first induction block, a second induction switch, a third induction switch, a second induction block, a fourth induction switch (induction structure 12), a first gear (driven gear 43), a second gear (driving gear 42), a motor (driving motor 41), a slewing bearing (rotating structure 22), an inclined pipe (first pipe section 211), a discharge port (second pipe section 212), a first bin (bin structure 31), a second bin (bin structure 31), a third bin (bin structure 31), a fourth bin (bin structure 31), a roller and a belt. The beneficial effects of the present application are: uniform charging, simple equipment structure, simple maintenance, and high temperature resistance. The motor includes a low-speed motor, an integrated three-phase asynchronous motor and a reducer, a servo motor, etc. The upper openings of the first bin, the second bin, the third bin and the fourth bin are fan-shaped, and the centers of the fan-shaped arcs coincide with the center of the conical hopper. The lower part of the above-mentioned conical hopper is provided with a first induction switch, a first induction block, a second induction switch, a third induction switch, a second induction block, and a fourth induction switch. The first induction switch is used to sense the first induction block to control the motor to switch from high speed to low speed when the inclined pipe runs to the left, the second induction switch is used to sense the first induction block to control the motor to stop when the inclined pipe runs to the left, the third induction switch is used to sense the second induction block to control the motor to switch from high speed to low speed when the inclined pipe runs to the right, and the fourth induction switch is used to sense the second induction block to control the motor to stop when the inclined pipe runs to the right. The first gear is installed at the bottom of the conical hopper, the first gear meshes with the second gear, and the second gear is connected to the motor and driven by the motor. The slewing bearing is installed below the second gear, the inner ring of the slewing bearing is connected to the conical hopper, and the outer ring of the slewing bearing is installed with the external steel structure. The inclined pipe is installed at the bottom of the conical hopper. The inclined pipe is installed with a discharge port, and the discharge port corresponds to the feeding ports of the first bin, the second bin, the third bin and the fourth bin. The roller-driven belt is located above the conical hopper and is used to convey the mixed raw materials. A feeding machine (feeding component) is arranged at the lower parts of the first bin, the second bin, the third bin and the fourth bin for feeding the kiln.

[0043] So far, the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details well known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions applied here based on the above description.

[0044] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. A glass cloth equipment, characterized in that: include: A material receiving assembly (10); A discharge assembly (20), the discharge assembly (20) comprising a discharge pipe structure (21), a first end of the discharge pipe structure (21) being rotatably connected to the receiving assembly (10) and the two being in communication, and a second end of the discharge pipe structure (21) and a projection of the first end of the discharge pipe structure (21) in a vertical direction having a predetermined distance therebetween; A silo assembly (30), wherein the silo assembly (30) comprises a plurality of silo structures (31), wherein the plurality of silo structures (31) are arranged in sequence along the movement path of the second end of the discharge pipe structure (21).

2. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (20) also includes a rotating structure (22), which includes an inner ring and an outer ring, wherein the inner ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring, the inner ring is connected to the receiving assembly (10), and the outer ring is connected to the first end of the discharge pipe structure (21).

3. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glass cloth equipment further comprises a driving assembly (40), wherein the driving assembly (40) is connected to the outer ring.

4. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (40) comprises a driving motor (41), a driving gear (42) and a driven gear (43); the driving gear (42) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (41); the driven gear (43) is sleeved on the outer ring; and the driven gear (43) is meshed with the driving gear (42).

5. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe structure (21) comprises a first pipe section (211) and a second pipe section (212), wherein the first end of the first pipe section (211) is connected to the outer ring, the second end of the first pipe section (211) is connected to the first end of the second pipe section (212), and the second end of the second pipe section (212) is arranged toward the plurality of silo structures (31).

6. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pipe section (211) is arranged obliquely, and the height of the first end of the first pipe section (211) in the vertical direction is higher than the height of the second end of the first pipe section (211) in the vertical direction.

7. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (10) comprises a hopper (11), the hopper (11) is connected to the inner ring, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the hopper (11) decreases continuously in the direction from approaching to away from the inner ring.

8. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (10) further comprises a plurality of sensing structures (12), wherein the plurality of sensing structures (12) and the hopper (11) are connected to each other. The plurality of sensing structures (12) are connected to each other and are evenly arranged along the circumference of the hopper (11).

9. The glass cloth equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo assembly (30) further comprises a plurality of guide structures (32), wherein the guide structures (32) and the silo structure (31) are connected to each other. The guide structure (32) is connected to each other, and is arranged between two adjacent silo structures (31).

10. A glass production line, characterized in that: The glass production line adopts the glass cloth equipment described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the glass production line includes a glass furnace and a raw material conveyor belt. The material receiving component (10) is arranged corresponding to the end of the raw material conveyor belt, and the silo component (30) is arranged corresponding to the feeding port of the glass furnace.

Images