Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate for building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation and decoration integrated plate for building, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate comprises a plurality of decoration plates and a backing plate, one sides of the plurality of decoration plates are arranged on the front side of the backing plate in an equidistant array mode, and connecting assemblies are arranged on the backs of the plurality of decoration plates. Heat preservation plates are arranged in the multiple connecting assemblies, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the front face of the backing plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front face of the decorative plate, and two reinforcing assemblies are arranged on the upper sides and the lower sides, close to the mounting plate, of the front faces of the multiple connecting assemblies correspondingly; and the rear sides of the outer walls of the two reinforcing assemblies penetrate through the back of the backing plate through the mounting plate. According to the utility model, the connecting plates on the connecting frames are respectively inserted into the connecting grooves on the adjacent connecting frames for splicing and assembling, and then the concentric-square-shaped inserting plates are inserted into the concentric-square-shaped grooves in the backing plate for positioning, so that the connecting plates are sequentially arranged and assembled on the backing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to an integrated thermal insulation and decoration board for buildings. Background Art

[0002] The building decoration thermal insulation board, also called the integrated exterior wall decoration board of the horizon building, is mainly a plate-shaped structure made of molded polystyrene foam board (EPS) material, which has the functions of heat preservation and decoration, and is a commonly used energy-saving thermal insulation material in modern buildings. The polystyrene foam board is the most common thermal insulation material for the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board, generally with a thickness greater than or equal to five centimeters. Its advantages are low cost and good heat preservation performance. The integrated thermal insulation and decoration system can overcome the disadvantages of low manual construction efficiency, easy cracking, poor decoration, short service life, etc. of other current exterior wall external thermal insulation and energy-saving systems, and is an exterior wall external thermal insulation and energy-saving system with excellent comprehensive cost performance. The following problems exist in the prior art:

[0003] The decorative boards in the existing integrated thermal insulation and decoration boards are not convenient to assemble, and it is necessary to use fixing strips to install and fix them, thus reducing the installation efficiency of the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board. Secondly, due to the limitation of the material properties of the thermal insulation material, there are problems such as poor bonding strength and poor firmness after the thermal insulation material is compounded with inorganic plates, which greatly limits the application of the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an integrated thermal insulation and decoration board for buildings to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An integrated thermal insulation and decoration board for buildings includes a plurality of decorative boards and a backing board. One side of the plurality of decorative boards is arranged at equal intervals in front of the backing board. A connecting component is arranged on the back of each of the plurality of decorative boards, and a thermal insulation board is arranged inside each of the plurality of connecting components. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the front surface of the backing board, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the decorative board. Two reinforcing components are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front surface of each of the plurality of connecting components close to the mounting plate, and the rear sides of the outer walls of the two reinforcing components penetrate through the mounting plate to the back of the backing board.

[0007] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the connecting component includes a connecting frame. Connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent two sides of the connecting frame. A plurality of front and rear through holes are arranged at equal intervals on both sides inside the connecting plate. Connecting grooves adapted to the connecting plates are respectively arranged on the adjacent two sides of the connecting frame far away from the connecting plates. A return-shaped insertion plate is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting frame.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the inner wall of the back of the connecting frame is adhesively connected to the outer wall of the heat preservation board.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a plurality of return-shaped grooves adapted to the return-shaped plug plates are equidistantly and arrayedly opened on the front surface of the back lining plate near the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate and the positioning plate.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a plurality of rubber strips adapted to the connecting grooves are fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate near the return-shaped grooves at equal intervals.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the reinforcing assembly includes a locking rod, a rubber ring and a threaded sleeve, and a threaded groove is opened on the front side of the outer wall of the locking rod.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a communication hole adapted to the locking rod and penetrating through the front and back is opened on the front surface of the mounting plate near the return-shaped groove, the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the communication hole, and the front side of the outer wall of the locking rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve through the communication hole and the insertion hole.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the outer wall of the return-shaped plug plate is adhesively connected to the inside of the return-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is inserted into the outer wall of the rubber strip.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is as follows:

[0015] 1. The present utility model provides a heat-insulating and decorative integrated board for buildings. By using the cooperation among the decorative board, the connecting component, the heat-insulating board and the back lining board, when installing a plurality of decorative boards, after bonding the heat-insulating board in the connecting component, the connecting plates on the connecting frame are respectively inserted into the connecting grooves on the adjacent connecting frames for splicing and assembling, and then the return-shaped plug plates are inserted into the return-shaped grooves in the back lining board for positioning, so as to be sequentially arranged and assembled on the back lining board. This solves the problem that the decorative boards in the existing heat-insulating and decorative integrated board are not convenient to assemble and need to be installed and fixed by means of fixing strips, thus reducing the installation efficiency of the heat-insulating and decorative integrated board, and achieves the beneficial effect of facilitating the assembly efficiency of a plurality of heat-insulating and decorative boards.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a thermal insulation and decoration integrated board for buildings. By the cooperation among the mounting plate, the reinforcement component and the positioning plate, after the assembled thermal insulation and decoration board is adhered to the backing plate, the reinforcement component and the positioning plate are arranged on the backing plate to fix it, so that the connection between the connection component and the backing plate is more firm. This solves the problems that due to the limitation of the material properties of the thermal insulation material, the bonding strength and firmness are poor after the thermal insulation material and the inorganic board are compounded, which greatly limits the application of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated board, and achieves the beneficial effect of enhancing the firm and reliable connection between the connection component and the backing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated board of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connection component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the backing plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of A of the utility model

[0021] Figure 5 is a connection schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated board of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, decoration board; 2, connection component; 21, connection frame; 210, connection groove; 22, connecting plate; 23, jack; 24, return-shaped plug board; 3, thermal insulation board; 4, backing plate; 401, return-shaped groove; 5, mounting plate; 6, reinforcement component; 61, locking rod; 610, threaded groove; 62, rubber ring; 63, threaded sleeve; 7, positioning plate; 71, rubber strip; 8, communication hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments:

[0024] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a building thermal insulation and decoration integrated board, which includes a plurality of decorative boards 1 and a back lining board 4. One side of the plurality of decorative boards 1 is arranged in an equidistant array on the front side of the back lining board 4. A connecting component 2 is arranged on the back of each of the plurality of decorative boards 1. A thermal insulation board 3 is arranged inside each of the plurality of connecting components 2. The left side of the front surface of the back lining board 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 5. The right side of the front surface of the decorative board 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 7. Two reinforcing components 6 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front surface of each of the plurality of connecting components 2 close to the mounting plate 5. The rear sides of the outer walls of the two reinforcing components 6 penetrate through the mounting plate 5 to the back of the back lining board 4;

[0025] The decorative board 1, the connecting component 2, the thermal insulation board 3, the back lining board 4, the mounting plate 5, the reinforcing component 6 and the positioning plate 7 are provided. After the thermal insulation board 3 is bonded inside the connecting component 2, the connecting component 2 together with the thermal insulation board 3 is assembled by means of bonding and bonded to the back lining board 4. Then, the positioning plate 7 and the reinforcing component 6 are used to fix the two sides bonded to the back lining board 4, so as to increase the firmness of the connection.

[0026] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution for a building thermal insulation and decoration integrated board: The connecting component 2 includes a connecting frame 21. Two adjacent sides of the connecting frame 21 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting plates 22. A plurality of through holes 23 penetrating through the front and back are equidistantly arrayed on both sides inside the connecting plates 22. Two adjacent sides of the connecting frame 21 away from the connecting plates 22 are respectively provided with connecting grooves 210 adapted to the connecting plates 22. A return-shaped inserting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting frame 21. The connecting plates 22 and the connecting grooves 210 are respectively arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting frame 21. The connecting plates 22 are inserted into the connecting grooves 210 on the adjacent side, which is convenient for splicing and assembling a plurality of connecting frames 21. The inner wall of the back of the connecting frame 21 is adhesively connected to the outer wall of the thermal insulation board 3.

[0027] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution for a building thermal insulation and decoration integrated board: A plurality of return-shaped grooves 401 adapted to the return-shaped inserting plates 24 are equidistantly arrayed on the front surface of the back lining board 4 close to the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate 5 and the positioning plate 7. By providing the return-shaped grooves 401 on the surface of the back lining board 4, the connection of the connecting component 2 and the thermal insulation board 3 is positioned, and the convenience of connection is improved. A plurality of rubber strips 71 adapted to the connecting grooves 210 are equidistantly arrayed and fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 7 close to the return-shaped grooves 401.

[0028] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution for an integrated thermal insulation and decoration board for buildings: The reinforcement component 6 includes a locking rod 61, a rubber ring 62, and a threaded sleeve 63. A threaded groove 610 is formed on the front side of the outer wall of the locking rod 61. A communication hole 8 that is adapted to the locking rod 61 and penetrates through the front and back is formed on the front side of the mounting plate 5 near the loop groove 401. The rubber ring 62 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the communication hole 8. The front side of the outer wall of the locking rod 61 is internally threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 63 through the communication hole 8 and the connection groove 210. The locking rod 61 is arranged to pass through the connection groove 210 from the communication hole 8, and the threaded sleeve 63 is used for screwing and fixing to complete the connection and fixation of the connection component 2 near the periphery of the backing plate 4.

[0029] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution for an integrated thermal insulation and decoration board for buildings: The outer wall of the loop-shaped insertion plate 24 is adhesively connected to the inside of the loop groove 401, and the inner wall of the connection groove 210 is inserted into the outer wall of the rubber strip 71. First, the connection frame 21 together with the thermal insulation board 3 is adhesively fixed on the backing plate 4 through the loop-shaped insertion plate 24, so that the rubber strip 71 is elastically clamped into the connection groove 210 near the side of the backing plate 4 for positioning.

[0030] Next, the working principle of the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board for buildings will be specifically described.

[0031] As Figures 1-5 shown in the figure, first, glue is applied to the inside of the connection frame 21, so that the outer wall of the thermal insulation board 3 is adhesively fixed inside the connection frame 21. Then, the connecting plate 22 at one end of the outer side of the connection frame 21 is inserted into the connection groove 210 on one side of the adjacent connection frame 21, thereby completing the splicing of two adjacent connection frames 21. By continuously operating in this way, multiple connection frames 21 are spliced and assembled. Glue is applied to the loop groove 401 on the backing plate 4, and then the assembled connection frame 21 together with the thermal insulation board 3 is fixed on the backing plate 4, and is adhesively fixed by inserting the loop-shaped insertion plate 24 into the corresponding loop groove 401. The rubber strip 71 is elastically squeezed and clamped into the connection groove 210 near one side of the backing plate 4. The back of the connection frame 21 near the side of the backing plate 4 is abutted against the surface of the mounting plate 5. The locking rod 61 is inserted through the communication hole 8 on the back of the backing plate 4, and then passes through the inner part of the jack 23 on the unconnected connecting plate 22, and the threaded groove 610 on the front side of the locking rod 61 is screwed and connected with the rubber ring 62, so that the back surface of the connecting plate 22 is in contact connection with the rubber ring 62 on the mounting plate 5, completing the installation and fixation of the thermal insulation and decoration board and enhancing the firmness of the overall connection.

[0032] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made thereto, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and concept of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation decorative integrated board for building, comprising a plurality of decorative boards (1) and a backing board (4), characterized in that: One side of a plurality of the decorative panels (1) is arranged in an equidistant array on the front side of the backing plate (4); a connection assembly (2) is arranged on the back of each of the decorative panels (1); a heat preservation plate (3) is arranged inside each of the connection assemblies (2); a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the backing plate (4); a positioning plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the decorative panel (1); two reinforcement assemblies (6) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front of each of the connection assemblies (2) near the mounting plate (5); the rear sides of the outer walls of the two reinforcement assemblies (6) penetrate through the mounting plate (5) to the back of the backing plate (4); The component (2) comprises a connecting frame (21), the adjacent two sides of the connecting frame (21) are respectively fixedly connected with connecting plates (22), the inner two sides of the connecting plate (22) are provided with front and rear through-holes (23) in an equidistant array, the adjacent two sides of the connecting frame (21) away from the connecting plate (22) are respectively provided with connecting grooves (210) adapted to the connecting plate (22), the back of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with a return-shaped plug plate (24), and the front of the backing plate (4) close to the opposite surface of the mounting plate (5) and the positioning plate (7) are provided with a plurality of return-shaped grooves (401) adapted to the return-shaped plug plate (24) in an equidistant array.

2. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back inner wall of the connecting frame (21) is bonded and connected to the outer wall of the thermal insulation board (3).

3. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber strips (71) adapted to the connection groove (210) are fixedly connected in an equidistant array to one side of the positioning plate (7) close to the return groove (401).

4. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (6) comprises a locking rod (61), a rubber ring (62) and a threaded sleeve (63); a threaded groove (610) is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the locking rod (61).

5. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting hole (8) adapted to the locking rod (61) and extending from front to back is provided on the front side of the mounting plate (5) near the return groove (401); the rubber ring (62) is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the connecting hole (8); the front side of the outer wall of the locking rod (61) is connected to the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (63) through the connecting hole (8) and the insertion hole (23).

6. The thermal insulation and decorative integrated board for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the return-shaped plug plate (24) is bonded and connected to the inside of the return-shaped groove (401), and the inner wall of the connecting groove (210) is plugged into the outer wall of the rubber strip (71).

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