Waterproof coating construction roller coating device for water conservancy project
By designing a roller coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects, the existing problems of low construction efficiency, high labor intensity and fluctuations are solved, automatic continuous coating and paint thickness uniformity are achieved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421989284.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of waterproof coatings for existing water conservancy projects, the construction efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and there are quality fluctuations and health hazards during spraying operations.
A roller coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects is designed, including rollers, hollow rotary shafts, spoke mechanisms, fixed feed pipes and retaining plates. Through the design of hollow shafts and hollow spokes, the automatic loading and uniform flow of waterproof coating is achieved, and the automatic continuous operation of roller coating operations is achieved in combination with the power mechanism.
It has achieved improvement in construction efficiency, reduced labor intensity, ensured the health and safety of construction personnel, and ensured the uniformity of coating thickness through material barriers and scraping mechanisms, and improved construction quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222976320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waterproof coating construction, and particularly relates to a roll coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects. Background Technique
[0002] In the construction of water conservancy projects, the construction of waterproof coatings on structures is an important construction process. In existing water conservancy project waterproof coating construction, the construction height is high, the operation area is large, the roll coating device has a complex structure, is inconvenient to operate, and the feeding continuity of the roller brush is poor. If manual spraying operation is adopted, the spraying operation range is limited, there are problems such as low construction efficiency, high labor intensity, and harm to personnel health during spraying operation. In addition, due to the influence of personnel construction experience in manual spraying, the thickness of the waterproof coating on the operation surface is uneven, resulting in large quality fluctuations and unable to guarantee the construction quality. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a roll coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned existing technologies.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a roll coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects, which is characterized in that: it includes a roller and a hollow rotating shaft passing through the roller and arranged at the central position of the roller. One end of the hollow rotating shaft is an open structure. The hollow rotating shaft is connected to the roller through multiple sets of spoke mechanisms. The spoke mechanism includes a plurality of hollow spokes arranged on the periphery of the hollow rotating shaft. One end of the hollow spoke is communicated with the hollow rotating shaft, and the other end of the hollow spoke passes through the roller and is communicated with the material storage and coating layer outside the roller. The open end of the hollow rotating shaft is communicated with a fixed feed pipe through a sealed rotary joint. A connecting flange connected to the waterproof coating delivery pump pipe is installed at the outer end of the fixed feed pipe. Centripetal bearings are respectively sleeved at both ends of the hollow rotating shaft outside the roller. The two centripetal bearings are connected through a U-shaped traction mechanism, and a traction hook connected to a tractor is arranged on the traction mechanism.
[0005] The above-mentioned roll coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects is characterized in that: a plurality of hollow spokes in the spoke mechanism are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the hollow rotating shaft.
[0006] The above-mentioned roll coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects is characterized in that: a valve is installed on the fixed feed pipe.
[0007] The above-mentioned roll coating device for waterproof coating construction in water conservancy projects is characterized in that: a baffle plate arranged outside the material storage and coating layer is further connected between the two centripetal bearings. A scraping rubber strip is arranged at one end of the baffle plate close to the coating surface. The scraping rubber strip is connected to the baffle plate through an adjusting bolt.
[0008] The utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0009] 1. While walking, the utility model completes roller coating, with the characteristics of automatic feeding, continuous walking, large roller coating area and high construction efficiency, and can carry out continuous construction operations.
[0010] 2. The utility model is provided with a material blocking and scraping mechanism. During actual construction, the construction thickness of the coating can be adjusted by scraping according to requirements, and automatic scraping is carried out after roller coating, ensuring uniform thickness of the coating on the construction surface and improving the construction quality.
[0011] 3. The utility model has a novel and reasonable design. Through the design of a hollow shaft and a hollow spoke, the waterproof coating is introduced into the device interior and evenly flows into the material storage and coating layer by rotation, completing the automatic feeding of the coating from the device interior. By connecting with the power mechanism, the device completes the roller coating operation on the construction surface while rolling forward, realizing the automatic continuous operation of the coating construction operation, reducing the participation of personnel in the construction process, ensuring the health and safety of construction personnel while reducing the labor intensity, with a simple structure and suitable for engineering application and promotion.
[0012] The technical solution of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the utility model.
[0015] Description of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0016] 1 - roller wheel; 2 - hollow rotating shaft; 3 - sealed rotary joint;
[0017] 4 - fixed feed pipe; 5 - valve; 6 - connecting flange;
[0018] 7 - hollow spoke; 8 - material storage and coating layer; 9 - centripetal bearing;
[0019] 10 - traction mechanism; 11 - traction hook; 12 - material blocking plate;
[0020] 13 - adjusting bolt; 14 - scraping rubber strip. Detailed Embodiment
[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the utility model includes a roller 1 and a hollow rotating shaft 2 that passes through the roller 1 and is arranged at the central position of the roller 1. One end of the hollow rotating shaft 2 is an open structure. The hollow rotating shaft 2 is connected to the roller 1 through multiple sets of spoke mechanisms. The spoke mechanism includes a plurality of hollow spokes 7 arranged on the periphery of the hollow rotating shaft 2. One end of the hollow spoke 7 is communicated with the hollow rotating shaft 2, and the other end of the hollow spoke 7 passes through the roller 1 and is communicated with a material storage and coating layer 8 outside the roller 1. The open end of the hollow rotating shaft 2 is communicated with a fixed feed pipe 4 through a sealed rotary joint 3. A connecting flange 6 connected to the waterproof coating delivery pump pipe is installed at the outer end of the fixed feed pipe 4. Centripetal bearings 9 are sleeved on both ends of the hollow rotating shaft 2 outside the roller 1 respectively. The two centripetal bearings 9 are connected through a U-shaped traction mechanism 10. A traction hook 11 connected to a tractor is arranged on the traction mechanism 10.
[0022] It should be noted that through the design of the hollow shaft and the hollow spokes, the waterproof coating is introduced into the device and evenly flows into the material storage and coating layer by rotation, completing the automatic feeding of the coating from inside the device. By connecting with the power mechanism, the device completes the roller coating operation on the construction surface while rolling forward, realizing the automatic continuous operation of the coating construction operation, reducing the participation of personnel in the construction process, ensuring the health and safety of construction workers while reducing the labor intensity, completing the roller coating while walking, having the characteristics of automatic feeding and continuous walking, capable of continuous construction operation, with a large roller coating area and high construction efficiency; equipped with a material blocking and scraping mechanism, the coating construction thickness can be adjusted by scraping according to requirements during actual construction, and it is automatically scraped after roller coating, ensuring the uniform thickness of the coating on the construction surface and improving the construction quality; the material of the discharging layer of the material storage and coating layer 8 is suction flannelette or sponge and other materials, and the surface layer is a smooth fluff material.
[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of hollow spokes 7 in the spoke mechanism are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the hollow rotating shaft 2.
[0024] In this embodiment, a valve 5 is installed on the fixed feed pipe 4.
[0025] In this embodiment, a material blocking plate 12 arranged outside the material storage and coating layer 8 is also connected between the two centripetal bearings 9. A scraping rubber strip 14 is arranged at one end of the material blocking plate 12 close to the coating surface. The scraping rubber strip 14 is connected to the material blocking plate 12 through an adjusting bolt 13.
[0026] During the construction operation of this utility model, the waterproof coating delivery pump pipe is communicated with the fixed feed pipe 4 through the connecting flange 6, and the valve 5 is opened to enable the waterproof coating to flow along the fixed feed pipe 4 and enter the inside of the hollow rotating shaft 2 through the sealed rotary joint 3.
[0027] Next, connect the towing hook 11 to power mechanisms such as trucks and winches. Start the power mechanism to move forward. The traction mechanism transmits the forward pulling force to the connected radial bearing. The outer ring of the radial bearing 9 is fixed and does not rotate, and the inner ring rotates in a circular motion after being stressed. Since the inner side of the radial bearing 9 is fixed to the hollow rotating shaft 2, the hollow rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate 360° around the sealed rotary joint 3 and inside it. One end of the sealed rotary joint 3 is connected to the rotating and movable hollow rotating shaft 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed feed pipe 4. While one end rotates and the other end remains stationary, the two sections of pipes can be fully sealed, preventing the waterproof coating from overflowing, and enabling the hollow rotating shaft 2 to rotate flexibly around it without falling off. The rotating hollow rotating shaft 2 drives multiple groups of hollow spokes 7 evenly fixed around it to rotate.
[0028] Since the other end of the hollow spoke 7 is fixedly connected and communicated with the material storage and coating layer 8, the material storage and coating layer 8 is driven to rotate together, and finally the entire device is driven to roll forward under the drive of the hollow rotating shaft.
[0029] While the waterproof coating flows into and fills the inside of the hollow rotating shaft 2, and with the rolling and rotation of the device, the waterproof coating will evenly flow into the inside of the material storage and coating layer 8 through the hollow spokes 7.
[0030] The design of the hollow spokes can, on the one hand, serve as a flow-through channel for the waterproof coating, and on the other hand, prevent the deformation of the material storage and coating layer 8 on the outer ring of the roller coating device, increase its strength, support its continuous rotation. Since the lining material of the material storage and coating layer 8 is made of material such as absorbent flannelette or sponge, it can fully absorb and store the flowing-in waterproof coating, ensure that the coating is full during brushing, and complete the roller coating of the working surface through the smooth fluff on the surface layer.
[0031] During operation, according to the requirements of the brushing thickness of the waterproof coating, adjust the opening degree of the valve 5 in real time to control the flow rate of the coating entering the roller coating device; and adjust the adjusting bolt 13 at the bottom of the baffle 12 to adjust the ground clearance of the scraping rubber strip 14, and perform corrective scraping on the thickness after brushing to make it uniform in thickness, meet the requirements of the construction brushing thickness, and improve the construction quality.
[0032] In addition, in order to prevent the coating from splashing during roller coating and affecting the construction quality of the already constructed area, a baffle 12 is also connected to the outer ring of the radial bearing 9, which is arranged outside the material storage and coating layer 8. During construction operations, while the device rolls forward, continuous feeding of the waterproof coating is achieved, and the roller coating of the working surface is completed by relying on the smooth fluff on the surface of the rotating material storage and coating layer 8. The thickness control of the constructed surface after roller coating is achieved by controlling the height of the scraping rubber strip 14 at the bottom of the device. Through continuous walking, automatic feeding, and automatic scraping, the automatic operation of the device is realized, improving the construction efficiency and construction quality. Thus, the automatic roller coating operation of the construction surface is completed.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any limitations on the present utility model. Any simple modifications, changes, and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A roller coating device for water conservancy engineering waterproof coating construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a roller (1) and a hollow rotating shaft (2) passing through the roller (1) and arranged at the center of the roller (1); one end of the hollow rotating shaft (2) is an open structure; the hollow rotating shaft (2) is connected to the roller (1) through a plurality of spoke mechanisms; the spoke mechanisms comprise a plurality of hollow spokes (7) arranged on the circumference of the hollow rotating shaft (2); one end of the hollow spoke (7) is connected to the hollow rotating shaft (2); the other end of the hollow spoke (7) passes through the roller (1) and is connected to a storage coating on the outer side of the roller (1). The hollow rotating shaft (2) is connected to the brush layer (8), the open end of the hollow rotating shaft (2) is connected to the fixed feed pipe (4) through a sealed rotating joint (3), the outer end of the fixed feed pipe (4) is provided with a connecting flange (6) connected to the waterproof coating delivery pump pipe, and the two ends of the hollow rotating shaft (2) located outside the roller (1) are respectively sleeved with radial bearings (9), the two radial bearings (9) are connected through a U-shaped traction mechanism (10), and the traction mechanism (10) is provided with a traction hook (11) connected to the traction machine.
2. A roller coating device for water conservancy engineering waterproof coating construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the spoke mechanism, a plurality of hollow spokes (7) are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the circumference of the hollow rotating shaft (2).
3. A roller coating device for water conservancy engineering waterproof coating construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (5) is installed on the fixed feed pipe (4).
4. A roller coating device for water conservancy engineering waterproof coating construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material baffle plate (12) arranged outside the material storage coating layer (8) is also connected between the two radial bearings (9), and a scraping rubber strip (14) is arranged at one end of the material baffle plate (12) close to the coating surface, and the scraping rubber strip (14) is connected to the material baffle plate (12) through an adjusting bolt (13).