Water and soil pollution investigation sampling equipment
By designing a water and soil pollution investigation and sampling equipment including motors, gears and pumps, the problem that existing equipment cannot efficiently detect water quality and river bottom soil at the same time is solved, and the simultaneous collection and analysis of water quality and soil samples are realized, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421894520.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing water and soil pollution investigation and sampling equipment has a relatively single function and cannot efficiently detect water quality and river bottom soil at the same time, resulting in low detection efficiency.
A water and soil pollution investigation and sampling equipment is designed, including a box, a motor, a gear, a meshing chain, a sampling rod and a water pump. Through the interaction between the gear and the meshing chain, the sampling rod is telescopic and soil collection are realized, and the water quality samples are collected and transmitted by a water pump.
The simultaneous collection and analysis of water quality and soil samples is realized, the efficiency of pollution investigation and sampling is improved, and the degree of water and soil pollution can be more accurately judged.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water pollution investigation and sampling, in particular to a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device. Background Art
[0002] The pollution soil investigation and sampling device mainly samples the underground soil to detect the underground soil components, so as to judge the pollution degree of the soil or environment.
[0003] In the ecological environment investigation and detection work, the functions of the soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device are often relatively single, and only specific devices can be used to classify and detect the water quality or soil quality. For example, in the ecological environment detection of some river channels, in order to ensure the accuracy of detection, not only the water quality needs to be detected and analyzed, but also the soil at the bottom of the river needs to be detected, which can greatly improve the accuracy of detection and save detection time and improve detection efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device for the above-mentioned existing technical problems, so as to achieve the effect of improving the detection efficiency of soil and water pollution.
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device, which includes a box body, and a motor fixedly arranged inside the box body. There are at least two motors. A gear is rotatably installed on one side of the motor. A meshing chain is meshed and connected to one side of the gear. A sampling rod is fixedly installed on one side surface of the meshing chain. A sampling groove is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sampling rod. A sampling tube is arranged on one side surface of the box body. A collection head is fixedly installed at one end of the sampling tube.
[0007] Preferably, two water pumps are fixedly installed inside the box body. A transmission pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water pump. The sampling tube is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water pump.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed inside the box body. The sampling rod is installed inside the limiting sleeve. An assembly plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably installed at the output end of the motor. The gear is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod.
[0010] Preferably, two insertion holes are formed on one side surface of the box body. The sampling tube extends to the outside of the box body through the insertion holes.
[0011] Preferably, a detection analyzer is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body. A display panel is fixedly installed on one side surface of the detection analyzer, and a control panel is fixedly installed on one side surface of the detection analyzer. The display panel is located on one side of the control panel.
[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body. A plurality of floating buoys are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame, and two signal lights are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water and soil pollution investigation and sampling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, by turning on the motor inside the box body to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed and connected with the meshing chain on one side. Under the interaction of the gear and the meshing chain, the sampling rod inside the box body will extend from the lower surface of the box body into the soil of the test water area. After the sampling rod touches the river bottom soil, the sampling groove at one end of the sampling rod is drill-shaped and can collect the water area soil. By rotating the gear in the reverse direction, the collected soil is transported into the box body. When detecting and sampling the water quality, after turning on the water pump inside the box body and placing the sampling head in the detection water area, the water pump extracts the water in the detection water area into the water pump through the sampling pipe. The collected river bed soil sample and water quality sample are uniformly transported into the detection analyzer located at the upper end of the box body for sample data analysis, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneously collecting water quality and soil sample data and improve the efficiency of pollution investigation and sampling. In the utility model, the water quality sample of the water area can be extracted into the water pump through the sampling pipe by the water pump, and the water quality sample can be transported into the detection analyzer through the transmission pipe for analysis, playing the role of sample transmission. In the utility model, through the arranged insertion hole, the sampling pipe can extend into the detection water area through the insertion hole, playing the effect of insertion connection. Through the arranged detection analyzer, after the soil and water quality samples are collected, the collected samples will all be transported into the detection analyzer for sample data analysis. The sample data detected by the detection analyzer will be fed back to the display panel for the experimental personnel to refer to and analyze. The control panel is electrically connected to the water pump and the motor, and the opening and closing of the water pump and the motor can be controlled through the control panel.
[0015] Parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a water and soil pollution investigation and sampling device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sampling tube structure of a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the meshing chain structure of a soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device proposed by the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, support frame; 3, signal lamp; 4, buoy; 5, detection analyzer; 6, control panel; 7, motor; 8, assembly plate; 9, water pump; 10, sampling tube; 11, sampling rod; 12, limit sleeve; 13, gear; 14, sampling groove; 15, meshing chain; 16, collection head; 17, transmission rod; 18, insertion hole; 19, transmission pipe; 20, display panel. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1: A soil and water pollution investigation and sampling device, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes a box body 1 and a motor 7 fixedly arranged inside the box body 1. There are at least two motors 7. A gear 13 is rotatably installed on one side of the motor 7. A meshing chain 15 is meshed and connected to one side of the gear 13. A sampling rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the meshing chain 15. A sampling groove 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sampling rod 11. A sampling pipe 10 is arranged on one side surface of the box body 1. A collection head 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the sampling pipe 10. After placing the device in the water area to be tested, by turning on the motor 7 inside the box body 1 to drive the gear 13 to rotate, the gear 13 is meshed and connected to the meshing chain 15 on one side. Under the interaction of the gear 13 and the meshing chain 15, the sampling rod 11 inside the box body 1 will extend from the lower surface of the box body 1 into the soil of the test water area. After the sampling rod 11 touches the river bottom soil, the sampling groove 14 at one end of the sampling rod 11 is drill-shaped and can collect the water area soil. By rotating the gear 13 in the reverse direction, the collected soil is transported into the box body 1. When detecting and sampling the water quality, after turning on the water pump 9 inside the box body 1, the collection head 16 is placed in the detection water area. The water pump 9 pumps the water in the detection water area into the water pump 9 through the sampling pipe 10. The collected river bed soil samples and water quality samples are uniformly transported into the detection analyzer 5 at the upper end of the box body 1 for sample data analysis, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneously collecting water quality and soil sample data and improve the efficiency of pollution investigation sampling.
[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, two water pumps 9 are fixedly installed inside the box body 1. A transmission pipe 19 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water pump 9. A sampling pipe 10 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water pump 9. The water quality sample of the water area can be pumped into the water pump 9 through the sampling pipe 10 by the water pump 9, and the water quality sample can be transported into the detection analyzer 5 through the transmission pipe 19 for analysis, playing the role of sample transmission.
[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, a limit sleeve 12 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. The sampling rod 11 is installed inside the limit sleeve 12. An assembly plate 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body 1. A transmission rod 17 is rotatably installed at the output end of the motor 7. A gear 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 17. By arranging the limit sleeve 12 inside the box body 1, it can play the role of limiting the position of the sampling rod 11 and prevent the sampling rod 11 from shifting in position when moving inside the limit sleeve 12. The existence of the limit sleeve 12 can play a waterproof effect and prevent water seepage when the sampling rod 11 collects samples, which may damage the devices arranged inside the box body 1. By arranging the assembly plate 8, the detection analyzer 5 can be fixedly installed on its upper surface, playing the role of providing an installation carrier.
[0026] Embodiment 2: A water and soil pollution investigation sampling device, asFigures 1-4 As shown, two insertion holes 18 are provided on one side surface of the box body 1. The sampling tube 10 extends to the outside of the box body 1 through the insertion holes 18. A detection analyzer 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body 1. A display panel 20 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the detection analyzer 5. A control panel 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the detection analyzer 5. The display panel 20 is located on one side of the control panel 6. Through the provided insertion holes 18, the sampling tube 10 can extend to the detection water area through the insertion holes 18, achieving the effect of insertion connection. Through the provided detection analyzer 5, after the collection of soil and water quality samples is completed, all the collected samples will be transported to the inside of the detection analyzer 5 for sample data analysis. The sample data detected by the detection analyzer 5 will be fed back to the display panel 20 for experimental personnel to refer to and analyze. The control panel 6 is electrically connected to the water pump 9 and the motor 7, and the opening and closing of the water pump 9 and the motor 7 can be controlled through the control panel 6.
[0027] As Figures 1-4 As shown, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body 1. A number of floating buoys 4 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame 2. Two signal lights 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 2. Through the provided support frame 2, it can play the role of providing an installation carrier for support, and the floating buoys 4 can be installed on the surface of the support frame 2. The installed floating buoys 4 can provide a certain buoyancy for the device on the water area, enabling the device to float on the tested water area. Through the provided signal lights 3, experimental personnel can quickly identify the position of the device at night, achieving the effect of being easy to find.
[0028] Working principle: After placing the device in the water area to be tested, the motor 7 inside the box body 1 is turned on to drive the gear 13 to rotate. The gear 13 is meshed and connected with the meshing chain 15 on one side. Under the interaction of the gear 13 and the meshing chain 15, the sampling rod 11 inside the box body 1 will extend from the lower surface of the box body 1 into the soil inside the test water area. After the sampling rod 11 touches the river bottom soil, the sampling groove 14 at one end of the sampling rod 11 is drill-bit-shaped and can collect the water area soil. By rotating the gear 13 in the reverse direction, the collected soil is transported into the box body 1. When detecting and sampling the water quality, after turning on the water pump 9 inside the box body 1, the sampling head 16 is placed in the detection water area. The water pump 9 pumps the water in the detection water area into the water pump 9 through the sampling pipe 10. The collected riverbed soil samples and water quality samples are uniformly transported into the detection analyzer 5 at the upper end of the box body 1 for sample data analysis, so as to achieve the effect of collecting water quality and soil sample data simultaneously and improve the efficiency of pollution investigation and sampling. By setting the limit sleeve 12 inside the box body 1, it can play a role in limiting the position of the sampling rod 11 and prevent the sampling rod 11 from shifting in position when moving inside the limit sleeve 12. The existence of the limit sleeve 12 can play a waterproof effect and prevent water seepage when the sampling rod 11 collects samples, which may damage the devices set inside the box body 1. By setting the assembly plate 8, the detection analyzer 5 can be fixedly installed on its upper surface, playing the role of providing an installation carrier. By setting the insertion hole 18, the sampling pipe 10 can extend into the detection water area through the insertion hole 18, playing the role of insertion connection. By setting the detection analyzer 5, after the soil and water quality samples are collected, the collected samples will all be transported into the detection analyzer 5 for sample data analysis. The sample data detected by the detection analyzer 5 will be fed back to the display panel 20 for the experimental personnel to refer to and analyze. The control panel 6 is electrically connected to the water pump 9 and the motor 7, and the opening and closing of the water pump 9 and the motor 7 can be controlled through the control panel 6. By setting the support frame 2, it can play the role of supporting and providing an installation carrier, and the buoy 4 can be installed on the surface of the support frame 2. The installed buoy 4 can provide a certain buoyancy for the device on the water area, enabling the device to float on the tested water area. By setting the signal lamp 3, it can be used for the experimental personnel to quickly identify the position of the device at night, playing the role of being easy to find.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water and soil pollution investigation and sampling device, comprising a housing (1), and a motor (7) fixedly arranged inside the housing (1), characterized in that: At least two motors (7) are provided, a gear (13) is rotatably mounted on one side of the motor (7), a meshing chain (15) is meshingly connected to one side of the gear (13), a sampling rod (11) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the meshing chain (15), a sampling groove (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sampling rod (11), a sampling tube (10) is provided on one side surface of the box (1), and a collection head (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sampling tube (10).
2. The water and soil pollution survey sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two water pumps (9) are fixedly installed inside the box (1), a transmission pipe (19) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water pump (9), and the sampling tube (10) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the water pump (9).
3. The water and soil pollution survey sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (12) is fixedly mounted inside the box (1), the sampling rod (11) is mounted inside the limiting sleeve (12), and an assembly plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the box (1).
4. The water and soil pollution investigation sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A transmission rod (17) is rotatably mounted on the output end of the motor (7), and the gear (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (17).
5. The water and soil pollution survey sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two insertion holes (18) are provided on one side surface of the box body (1), and the sampling tube (10) extends to the outside of the box body (1) through the insertion holes (18).
6. The water and soil pollution survey sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A detection analyzer (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the box (1), a display panel (20) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the detection analyzer (5), a control panel (6) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the detection analyzer (5), and the display panel (20) is located on one side of the control panel (6).
7. The water and soil pollution survey sampling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the box body (1), a plurality of buoys (4) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support frame (2), and two signal lights (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (2).